最新人教版八年级英语下册Unit56复习课件

1、八年级下册 Units 5-6,. 单词分类记忆 【核心速记】不可不记 1. _(v. ) 开始 2. _(adj. ) 奇特的; 奇怪的 3. _(v. ) 敲打; 打败 4. _(prep. ) 倚; 碰; 撞 5. _(v. 发射,begin,strange,beat,against,rise,realize,shoot,8. _(v. ) 隐藏; 隐蔽 9. _(v. ) 使激动; 使兴奋 10. _(v. ) 带路; 领路 11. _(n. ) 声音,hide,excite,lead,voice,【联想串记】不可不知 1. heavy(adj. ) _(adv. )在很大程度上; 大

2、量地 2. sudden(adj. ) _(adv. )突然; 忽然 3. sleep(n. ) _(adj. )睡着 _(adj. )困的; 瞌睡的 4. fall(v. ) _(adj. )倒下的; 落下的 5. ice(n. ) _(adj. )覆盖着冰的; 冰冷的 6. complete(v. ) _(adv. )彻底地; 完全地,heavily,suddenly,asleep,sleepy,fallen,icy,completely,7. shock(v. ) _(adj. )惊愕的; 受震惊的 8. silent(adj. ) _(n. )沉默; 无声 _(adv. )沉默地; 寂

3、静地 9. recent(adj. ) _(adv. )不久前; 最近 10. terror(n. ) _(n. )恐怖主义者 11. true(adj. ) _(n. )实情; 事实 _(adv. )真实地; 如实地 12. west(n. ) _(adj. )西方的,shocked,silence,silently,recently,terrorist,truth,truly,western,. 短语双语互译 1. (闹钟)发出响声 go _ 2. 接电话 pick _ 3. 逐渐变弱 die _ 4. 拆除; 记录 take _ 5. 首先; 最初 _ first 6. 代替; 反而 i

4、nstead _ 7. 变成 turn. . . _ 8. fall asleep _,off,up,down,down,at,of,into,进入梦乡; 睡着,9. have a look _ 10. make ones way _ 11. in silence _ 12. a little bit _ 13. once upon a time _ 14. fall in love _ 15. get married _,看一看,前往; 费力地前进,沉默; 无声,有点儿; 稍微,从前,爱上; 喜欢上,结婚,. 句型超级填写 1. 你打电话时, 我正在淋浴。 _ you called, I _

5、 a shower. 2. 你开玩笑! _! 3. 你们对这个故事有不同的看法, 你俩谁都没错。 You have different opinions about the story, and _ are wrong.,When,was taking,Youre kidding,neither of you,4. 这是因为他能进行形状和大小的72种变化, 把他自己变成不同的动物和物体。 _ he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 5. 为

6、了打坏人, 美猴王使用了一根神奇的棍子。 _, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.,This is because,To fight bad people,【核心词汇】 1. pick up接电话; 拣起 【填一填 思维激活】 我七点打电话, 你没有接。 I called at seven and you didnt_ _. Class, please_ (pick up it/pick it up) when you see waste paper on the ground. 答案: pick uppick it up,【记一记 知识构建】pick up

7、的用法 (1)pick up意为“接电话; 拣起”, 还有“(用车)接人”的意思。 (2)pick up是“动词+副词”型短语, 代词作宾语时必须放中间。若名词作宾语, 既可以放在二者之间, 也可以放在动词短语之后。,【图解助记】,【一言辨异】 He picked up a wallet on the way to picking up his daughter. 他在接他女儿的路上拣到一个钱包。,【练一练 走近中考】 (2014绍兴中考)Do you _your son after school? No. He comes back home on the school bus. A. pi

8、ck up B. look after C. drop in D. send for,2. remind v. 提醒; 使想起 【填一填 思维激活】 这个故事提醒我们除非你试着让某事发生, 要不你永远不知道什么是可能的。 This story_ _ _you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. Please remind me_ (watch) CCTV News on TV at 7 p. m. . 答案: reminds us thatto watch,【记一记 知识构建】remind的三种结构,【

9、练一练 走近中考】 (2014内江中考)When people mention planes, it will remind the parents _their daughter on the Malaysian Airlines plane MH370. A. with B. for C. in D. of,3. instead of代替; 反而 【填一填 思维激活】 I didnt catch the bus, so I had to ride my bike there _ (代替). 可是愚公不移山能干什么? But what could Yu Gong do_ _ _the mou

10、ntains? 答案: insteadinstead of moving,【辨一辨 考点突破】 instead与instead of的辨析,【练一练 走近中考】 (2013青海中考)Its sunny. Lets go sighting _watching TV in our hotel room. A. thanks to B. instead of C. as well as,4. get married结婚 【填一填 思维激活】 这对新人如此高兴, 以至于当他们结婚的时候, 他们不停地微笑。 The new couple were so happy that they couldnt s

11、top smiling when they_ _. They got married 30 years ago. (改为同义句) They_ _ _for 30 years. 答案: got marriedhave been married,【辨一辨 考点突破】与marry有关的短语辨析,【温馨提示】 表示“与某人结婚”用be/get married to sb. 或marry sb. 表达, 不能用marry with sb. 。,【练一练 走近中考】 (2013雅安中考)He _for ten years. A. has been married B. married C. got mar

12、ried D. has married,【重点句型】 1. When you called, I was taking a shower. 你打电话时, 我正在淋浴。 So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 因此, 当你睡觉的时候, 我给珍妮打了电话, 她帮助了我。,【思一思 句型剖析】when/while用法辨析,【归纳拓展】 (1)while conj. 意为“然而”, 连接并列结构。 The son was having a good meal at home while the parents were

13、 working in the fields. 儿子正在家吃好饭, 而父母却正在田里劳作。 (2)while n. 意为“一会儿”。 She likes to lie down for a while after lunch. 她喜欢午饭后躺一会儿。,【练一练 走近中考】 (2014湖州中考)I really enjoy Chinese food! Me, too. My mouth was watering _I watched the TV program A Bite of China. A. when B. before C. since D. after,【教师备选】 (2013广东

14、中考)Todays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they_ meals. A had B. will have C. are having D. were having 【解析】选C。考查动词时态。由today知道后面为一般现在时, while引导延续性动词, 故用现在进行时。所以选择答案C。,2. Youre kidding! 你开玩笑! 【思一思 句型剖析】 Youre kidding! 意思是“闹着

15、玩, 开玩笑”。此句为交际用语, 通常用来表示惊讶, 不相信。 你开玩笑! 我没开玩笑。我是认真的。 Youre kidding! Im not kidding. Im serious.,【练一练 走近中考】 (2013舟山中考)You won the first prize in the English competition? _I always fail in English tests. A. Why not? B. Good idea! C. Sounds great! D. Youre kidding!,【要点备选】 1. against prep. 倚; 碰; 撞 【填一填 思维

16、激活】 当我到达那儿的时候, 他正倚在一棵树上。 He was leaning _a tree when I got there. When talking about our plan, most of my classmates were_(反对)my idea. 答案: againstagainst,【记一记 知识构建】against的用法 (1)against介词, 表示位置, 意为“倚; 靠着; 顶着”等。常与动词连用。 (2)be against意为“反对; 违背; 紧贴着”。,【练一练 走近中考】 (2014广东中考)Most people are _building a pap

17、er factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted. A. for B. with C. against D. beyond,【变式备选】 (2013青岛中考)Im_ building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live in. A. against B. on C. in D. for (2012宜昌中考)大多数学生反对一年四季穿校服。(against) Most students_ _wearing th

18、e school uniforms all year round. 答案: are against,2. asleep adj. 睡着 【填一填 思维激活】选词填空(asleep, sleepy, sleeping)。 He finally fell_ when the wind was dying down at around 3: 00 a. m. Do you often feel_ after lunch? They woke up the_ girl and asked her where her parents were. 答案: asleepsleepysleeping,【辨一辨

19、 考点突破】 asleep/sleepy/sleeping用法辨析,【一言辨异】 Although I slept eight hours last night, I still feel sleepy. Im afraid Ill fall asleep in a while. 尽管昨晚我睡了八个小时, 但我仍然感到困倦。恐怕一会儿我就睡着了。,【练一练 走近中考】 (2013白银中考)The little boy pretended _when his mother came in. A. sleeping B. asleep C. to asleep D. to be asleep,3.

20、 nobody pron. 没有人 【填一填 思维激活】 _(Nobody/None) wanted to sound stupid. 没有一本书有趣。 _of the books is interesting. 答案: NobodyNone,【记一记 知识构建】nobody与none的辨析,【温馨提示】 因为none否定的是一种数量, 所以在回答how many或how much的提问时, 通常用none, 而在回答who的提问时, 通常用no one或nobody。,【练一练 走近中考】 (2014襄阳中考)Your English is very good. Who taught you

21、? _. I learned it all by myself. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Anybody,4. voice n. 声音 【填一填 思维激活】 那听起来挺好玩的。 That_ great fun. 我们能听见小孩的声音。 We could hear the childrens_. 答案: soundsvoices,【辨一辨 考点突破】sound/noise/voice的用法辨析,【图解助记】,【练一练 走近中考】 (2014白银中考)The boy didnt sleep well last night, because of

22、the_ from the factory. A. voice B. noise C. music D. song,5. die down逐渐变弱 【填一填 思维激活】 风在凌晨三点左右逐渐减弱时, 他才最终入睡。 He finally fell asleep when the wind was_ _at around 3: 00 a. m. 汽车的声音消失在远方。 The noise of the car_ _in the distance. 答案: dying downdied away,【辨一辨 考点突破】 die down和die away的区别,6. a little bit有点儿

23、【填一填 思维激活】 我想它有点儿傻。 I think its a_ _silly. 午饭只能吃剩下的一点食物了。 There is_ _ _food left for lunch. 我尽管已工作了一整天, 但现在我一点儿也感觉不到累。Although I have worked a whole day, I dont feel_ _tired now. 答案: little bita bit ofa bit,【辨一辨 考点突破】a bit/a little辨析,【温馨提示】 a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反, not a bit=not. . . at all“一点也不”

24、; not a little=very“非常”。,7. fit v. 适合; 合身 【填一填 思维激活】 王子知道除非女孩的脚适合这鞋子, 否则她就不是那个女孩。 The prince knew that unless the girls feet could _the shoe, it was not the right girl. Try the new key and see if it _(fit). 你应该多吃蔬菜, 保持健康。 You should eat more vegetables to_ _. 这项工作不适合他。 The job_ _ _him. 答案: fitfitske

25、ep fit/healthyisnt fit for,【记一记 知识构建】 (1)fitvt. 意为“(使)适合; 合身”, 指(大小、尺寸)合身, 后面常跟人作宾语。 (2)fitvi. 意为“可容纳, 装进”, 后面不直接跟宾语。 (3)fitadj. 意为“健康的”, keep fit=keep healthy。 (4)be fit for意为“对适合”“适合于”。,【练一练 走近中考】 (2013烟台中考)People who eat a balanced diet should be_(健康)than those who only eat biscuits and hamburger

26、s. 答案: healthier/ fitter,8. whole adj. 全部的, 整体的 【填一填 思维激活】 妻子告诉她的丈夫, 除非他把孩子们丢弃在森林, 让他们死去, 否则全家都得死。 The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the_ (whole/all) family would die. 今年夏天我们一家人去度假了。 _ _family went on holiday this summer. 答案: wholeAll our/Our whole,【辨一辨

27、 考点突破】all与whole的辨析,9. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这是因为他能进行形状和大小的72般变化, 把他自己变成不同的动物和物体。,【思一思 句型剖析】 (1)This/That is because. . . 句中从属连词because引导的名词性从句在此作表语, 意为“这是/那是因为”。例如: He did not see the film last night. That is

28、 because he had to help his little sister with her homework. 昨天晚上他没有去看电影, 那是因为他得帮助他的妹妹做作业。(第一句话说明结果, 第二句话说明原因),(2)This/That is why. . . 则指由于各种原因所造成的后果。例如: He had seen the film before. That is why he did not see it last night. 他以前曾看过那部电影, 因此他昨天晚上没有去看。(第一句话说明原因, 第二句话说明结果),专题十二明确标准缔造高分 【真题回访】 (2014滨州中考

29、) 假如你校将举行以“中学生自我保护”为主题的英语征文活动, 请根据下面的提示写一篇短文。 (一)内容提示: 1. 不带管制刀具(restricted knives)到校; 2. 上下楼梯不要拥挤; 3. 注意饮食安全; 4. 注意交通安全, 遇到紧急情况(emergency)要报警。,(二)要求: 1. 短文应包括所提示的内容, 可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息; 3. 词数: 80个词左右。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 How to protect ourselves How to protect ourselves is especial

30、ly important to us students. _ _ _ Its our duty to protect ourselves. Lets start from today.,【满分标准，精准把握】,【应考秘籍，助力考场】 1. 准确审题 准确审题是写好作文的关键, 只有明确了作文的体裁、人称、时态、要点、结构等, 才能从容下笔。 2. 谋篇布局 下笔前要搭建好文章的框架, 段落层次分明, 语言逻辑条理清晰。 3. 虎头豹尾 重视文章首尾句, 首句要开门见山, 落地有声; 尾句要立场鲜明, 干脆利落。复习中要注意积累写作佳句, 在写作中才能有亮点。,4. 衔接过渡 好的词句还要有顺畅

31、的衔接过渡, 写好段落的承接过渡、句子的联系转折, 才能写一篇好文章。 5. 书写工整 字迹清楚、卷面整洁能使阅卷老师一见倾心, 保证不失印象分、力争获取高分。,满分作文 How to protect ourselves How to protect ourselves is especially important to us students. Firstly, dont take restricted knives to school. They might hurt our classmates or ourselves. Secondly, there are too many st

32、udents at school, and our hallways are too narrow. So dont crowd with each other especially when we go upstairs or,downstairs. Or there may be an accident. Thirdly, we should eat more healthy food and wed better keep away from junk food. At last, we must pay attention to the traffic. Remember to cal

33、l the police for help when we have an emergency. Its our duty to protect ourselves. Lets start from today.,【评分标准剖析】 标准1和2: 完全完成了试题规定的任务; 覆盖所有的内容要点。 本文作者较好地完成了规定的四个写作要点, 并且进行了合理的拓展。 (1)不带管制刀具到校: take. . . to. . . (把带到); restricted knives(管制刀具); hurt(伤害) (2)上下楼梯不要拥挤: narrow(狭窄的); go upstairs or downst

34、airs(上下楼梯) (3)饮食安全: healthy(健康的); keep away from junk food(远离垃圾食品) (4)遵守交通规则: pay attention to(注意); call the police(报警),标准3: 准确使用了丰富的词汇和语言结构。 文章句式丰富, 语言地道, 如especially等副词的使用给文章增添了色彩。 标准4: 全文结构紧凑, 有效地使用了语言间的连接成分, 符合英语交际习惯。文章条理清晰, 结构紧凑是一大优点, 如使用了Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly和At last等词汇增强了文章的条理性。,如何写介绍自己或他人业余爱好的话题作文 介绍自己或他人业余爱好的话题作文是历年中考常考的