2017年湖南省衡阳市衡阳四中高考英语一模试卷（解析版）

1、2017届湖南省衡阳市衡阳四中高考英语一模试卷第一部分 听力1How much did the man tip the woman？A1 B10 C1002How will the woman go home？AWalkBRunCDrive3What meal will the speakers eat？ABreakfastBLunchCDinner4Who was at the door？AThe postmanBThe mans friendCThe womans brother5When will the tomatoes be ready？ARight nowBIn three wee

2、ksCIn two months6听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6Where are the speakers？AAt a hotelBAt a store CAt an airport7How does the woman feel in the end？AExcitedBSickCScared8听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8Who left the company？ALisaBSteveCTim9What has the man been trying to do？AGive up coffeeBGo to bed earlierCEmploy a new employee（雇一个新员工）1

3、0听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10Where is the man？AOn a farmBIn a restaurantCAt a grocery store（在杂货店）11What does the man like to put on his biscuits？ACheeseBPeanutsCHoney12What does the man think of the biscuits？AThey taste badBTheyre too bigCThey break easily13听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13Who is MrTaylor？AA teacherBThe par

4、ent of a studentCThe school headmaster14Why does the woman keep the curtains closed？AShe wants to get some sleepBIt gets too hot in the classroomCSunlight makes the children act wild（狂野的，疯狂的）15How long should the children be outside，according to the man？ALess than an hourBAt least one hourCHalf a da

5、y16What are the mans students like after they run around outside？AThey are quietBThey cant sit quietlyCThey fight with each other17听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17Where is the park located？AIn West AfricaBIn Southeast AsiaCIn South America18How many birds are there in the park？A.5，000 B.7，000 C.3，00019How high i

6、s the waterfall？A.30 metersB.50 metersC.100 meters20When does the All Stars Bird Show start？AAt 9：00 amB At 5：00 pmCAt 6：00 pm第二部分 阅读理解（满分30分）21Fitness ZoneSpecial offerLook your best this summer with our wonderful equipment and a tailormade （量身定制的） program made specially for you by one of our best

7、personal trainersIf you are having a difficult time getting active，Fitness Zone is where you want to beWith a personal trainer assigned（指定） to you，you will be placed in a tailormade program that will make you look your best in just 12 weeksWith our program，you will get the full benefits of：Our oneon

8、one support and expert guidance by the top trainers in our industryThe use of the best fitness equipment，including free weights，treadmills and bikesOngoing group classes，from aerobics（有氧健身操） and yoga to dancercise and moreSo come for a free consultation（咨询） and get started today!Dont miss out!Offer

9、is good until this Friday610，StGeorge Street，Suite 310，ChicagoTel：6554866 Web：fitnesszonecom21Who can choose to join Fitness Zone？ APeople who want to keep fitBPeople who are good at training othersCPeople who need a tailormade suitDPeople who have health problems22What does the underlined phraseloo

10、k your bestmean？ ALook in the mirrorBTry your best to seeCLook more confident DBe in excellent condition23What is not offered in the advertisement？ AGroup yoga classesBThe best fitness equipmentCSpecial fitness clothesDProfessional personal trainers24How can I contact Fitness Zone if I feel like joi

11、ning it？ ABy phone BBy InternetCThrough the address DAll of the above25Have you grasped the information taught by your teacher in class？Have you understood what you saw on the screen？Maybe everyone has their own learning styleGenerally speaking，we gather information with our minds and bodies in diff

12、erent ways，such as seeing，hearing and doingThen our brains deals with that information，organizing it and connecting it to things we are already aware ofIn other words，our brains will deal with the information in different waysSometimes we think in pictures or wordsSometimes we remember details or th

13、e big picturesFor different people，their learning styles are different tooOne person may find it hard to make out the information in written forms but easy to know it immediately in an oral descriptionHowever，another person might find difficulties with the picture but the written messageNow scientis

14、ts say there exist seven basic learning stylesLinguistic：These people learn through listening，reading，speaking and writingLogical：These people learn with formula （公式） and principles （原理）Visual：These people learn by seeing what they are studyingMusical：These people learn well when information is pres

15、ented through musicKinesthetic：These people learn from movement and physical activitiesIntrapersonal：These people learn best by linking new information directly with their own experiencesInterpersonal：These people learn well by working with othersTherefore，if you know what learning style is your str

16、ength，you can balance your weakness，and get a more successful learning experience25From the passage，we know that our brains Adeal with the information in different waysBsend out the information in the same wayCorganize information with our bodiesDgather information in the same way26A visual learner

17、usually learns Athrough listening and speakingBby seeing what he is learningCfrom movement and physical activitiesDby linking new information with his experience27A musical learner will find it easy to learn Awith formulas and principles Bby working with othersCthrough reading and writing Dthrough m

18、usic he hears28The purpose of the passage is to tell us to Alearn more successfully Bgather more informationCunderstand more quickly Dexchange information better29As time goes on，people have come to realize the importance of protecting the environmentBut they cant deal with everything by themselvesT

19、ake small steps，and you can make a differenceThink GreenThink about the environment as you live your lifeIf you turn off lights and TV when leaving the room，youll save energyIf you take shorter showers，you will save waterShop GreenShopping is fun，but buying things you dont need is wasteful and even

20、bad for the earthBefore you buy something，ask yourself how much you will use it，and whenever possible，buy things locally made instead of those shipped from far awayDress GreenWhat really matters is not the colourIts how the clothes were madeSo look for products made from environmentally friendly（环保的

21、）materialsStudy GreenWhats better than learning about the environment？Save it while you learnIt can be as simple as using both sides of a piece of paper before you recycle it29What does the writer want us to do？ AKnow some factsBDeal with everything at onceCProtect the environmentDMake no difference

22、30How many steps can we take according to the text？ AThreeBFourCFiveDSix31Which of the following is the writers idea？ ATake a shower as long as possibleBWear clothes whose colour is greenCBuy things that are locally madeDUse only one side of a piece of paper32The text is most probably written for Ac

23、hildren Bwomen Cmen Dall people33下面文章中有3处（第3335题）需要添加小标题请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑选项中有一项是多余选项It is bad for your health to get angry in life，but how can you control your anger？Here are some ways to deal with it（33） If you expect too much and cant get it，you will be disappointedSo c

24、hange what you want and need，and you are less likely to become angryThink of the other persontry and understand his or her positionWhy are they behaving like that？How would you feel if you were in their shoes？Can you agree to their reasons for being angry？Once you see things from their point of view

25、，your anger many be replaced by concern（34） When you get angry，take a deep breath and stop the thoughts that are making you angryThink of something happy instead，something you like and enjoyYour anger will gradually become lessSurround yourself with positive peopleThe more people around you show tha

26、t they are calm and happy，the calmer and happier you become too（35） Imagine doing something terrible to the person who is annoying you and change your anger into your imaginationThen you are free to act calmly and reasonably on the surfaceARead books about controlling angerBUse your imagination，not

27、your voiceCChange what you expectDThink of something positive第三部分 知识运用36第一节 完形填空Howard walked across the vast desert planning to walk through it for one monthTwenty（36） passed，the journey had been so （37） and it seemed that he had enough food and water to finish itIll be able to walk out of this （38

28、） ，he thought gladlyBut the desert （39） care for travelers （40） this idea could disappear，the sandstorm had arrived suddenlyHe hurriedly （41） his head with the clothes，lying on the sandAfter about ten minutes，the sandstorm stoppedWhen he shook the clothes and stood up，he found a horrible thing：the b

29、ack bag （42） with food and water was swept away by the （43） Now，he only had a（n）（44） leftHe held it in his hands tightlyOh，not too bad，（45） I have a pear，he thought to himself，determined to walk out of the desert36AyearsBmonthsCweeksDdays37AsmoothBhopelessCimpossibleDterrible38AforestBdesertCgardenD

30、village39AonceBeverCneverDalways40ABeforeBAfterCWhenDSince41AsewedBcoveredCmatchedDcleaned42AtiedBputCpulledDequipped43ArainBfogCsandstormDsnowstorm44AappleBpearCorangeDbanana45Aat mostBat leastCon timeDon46阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上Our family bought（46） new smart TV set last we

31、ekIt is（47） （real） cool!But we didnt know what we should do（48） the old oneThen I saw an advertisement for TechHelpTechHelp donates smart TV sets to people（49） need themSo far，TechHelp has（50） （donate） more than 2，000 smart TV sets to different families across the countryLast year they gave smart TV

32、 sets to poor familiesIt is very easy to donate smart TV sets to TechHelpYesterday，my father and（51） （me） took the old smart TV set to a local shopTwo hours later，TechHelp（52） （collect） it from the shopThey will clean the smart TV set and make it betterRight now，TechHelp is（53） （give） smart TV sets

33、to families in XinjiangThere（54） （be） about 50families on the waiting listIm（55） （excite） we could do something to help others!56单句改错注意：每个句子只有一处错误下列句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错误改正，其他部分不得改动每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在右边横线上写出该加的次删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词56Working out

34、 regularly is good for you health 57Wei Hua made many friend in Britain last year 58We are making progress because of he helps us a lot 59Im fond of play the piano 60It believed that our environment will be better in the future 第四部分 写作61双向翻译请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上Every day，in all kinds o

35、f weather，a lot of men or women go jogging （慢跑）（61） 为什么慢跑如此流行呢？Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good form of exerciseJogging makes the heart strong and helps people control their weight or stay slimIf you keep jogging regularly，（62） 你没必要服药 or skip meals to lose weight（63） Jog

36、ging can also make you feel better about yourselfDonald Robbins，who is 42years old and works in an office，began jogging a few years ago because he was overweightAt first，（64） he could only run about 300 meters，but two years later，he ran a marathonover 42kilometersDo you jog？If you do，be sure to ask

37、your doctor for advice（65） Jogging costs you almost nothingBut it is very important to have a pair of good shoes that are made especially for joggingIf not，when you run on hard ground for a long time，it may cause your feet to hurt情景作文66下面是某英语杂志栏目对羽毛球历史的介绍请你参照这篇短文及提示，给该英语杂志栏目写一篇关于乒乓球历史的介绍History of b

38、admintonBadminton is played all over the world and it is an Olympic sportIt is played over the net within a courtThe exact origin of badminton is not knownWhat we do know is that badminton began in India more than a hundred years agoIn the 1860s，it became a competition and then became popularLater t

39、he game spread to England，the United States，China and some other countriesIn 1992，it became one of the Olympic sportsBadminton is a safe but challenging sportIt is also fun to play itI love this game!注意：1可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯 2词数100左右；3要点提示：Introductionall over the world an Olympic sport over the net on a t

40、able Historybegan in England in the 1890sbecame popular in the 1920sspread to other parts of Europe and Asia became one of the Olympic sports in 19882017年湖南省衡阳市衡阳四中高考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分 听力1How much did the man tip the woman？A1 B10 C100【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】C2How will the woman go home？AWalkBRunCDrive

41、【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】A3What meal will the speakers eat？ABreakfastBLunchCDinner【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】A4Who was at the door？AThe postmanBThe mans friendCThe womans brother【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】B5When will the tomatoes be ready？ARight nowBIn three weeksCIn two months【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】B6听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6

42、Where are the speakers？AAt a hotelBAt a store CAt an airport7How does the woman feel in the end？AExcitedBSickCScared【考点】16：长对话理解【分析】略【解答】AC8听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8Who left the company？ALisaBSteveCTim9What has the man been trying to do？AGive up coffeeBGo to bed earlierCEmploy a new employee（雇一个新员工）【考点】16：长对话

43、理解【分析】略【解答】BC10听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10Where is the man？AOn a farmBIn a restaurantCAt a grocery store（在杂货店）11What does the man like to put on his biscuits？ACheeseBPeanutsCHoney12What does the man think of the biscuits？AThey taste badBTheyre too bigCThey break easily【考点】16：长对话理解【分析】略【解答】CBC13听第9段材料，回答第13至1

44、6题13Who is MrTaylor？AA teacherBThe parent of a studentCThe school headmaster14Why does the woman keep the curtains closed？AShe wants to get some sleepBIt gets too hot in the classroomCSunlight makes the children act wild（狂野的，疯狂的）15How long should the children be outside，according to the man？ALess th

45、an an hourBAt least one hourCHalf a day16What are the mans students like after they run around outside？AThey are quietBThey cant sit quietlyCThey fight with each other【考点】16：长对话理解【分析】略【解答】ACBA17听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17Where is the park located？AIn West AfricaBIn Southeast AsiaCIn South America18How many

46、birds are there in the park？A.5，000 B.7，000 C.3，00019How high is the waterfall？A.30 metersB.50 metersC.100 meters20When does the All Stars Bird Show start？AAt 9：00 amB At 5：00 pmCAt 6：00 pm【考点】17：短文理解【分析】略【解答】BAAA第二部分 阅读理解（满分30分）21Fitness ZoneSpecial offerLook your best this summer with our wonderfu

47、l equipment and a tailormade （量身定制的） program made specially for you by one of our best personal trainersIf you are having a difficult time getting active，Fitness Zone is where you want to beWith a personal trainer assigned（指定） to you，you will be placed in a tailormade program that will make you look

48、 your best in just 12 weeksWith our program，you will get the full benefits of：Our oneonone support and expert guidance by the top trainers in our industryThe use of the best fitness equipment，including free weights，treadmills and bikesOngoing group classes，from aerobics（有氧健身操） and yoga to dancercise

49、 and moreSo come for a free consultation（咨询） and get started today!Dont miss out!Offer is good until this Friday610，StGeorge Street，Suite 310，ChicagoTel：6554866 Web：fitnesszonecom21Who can choose to join Fitness Zone？AAPeople who want to keep fitBPeople who are good at training othersCPeople who nee

50、d a tailormade suitDPeople who have health problems22What does the underlined phraselook your bestmean？DALook in the mirrorBTry your best to seeCLook more confident DBe in excellent condition23What is not offered in the advertisement？CAGroup yoga classesBThe best fitness equipmentCSpecial fitness cl

51、othesDProfessional personal trainers24How can I contact Fitness Zone if I feel like joining it？DABy phone BBy InternetCThrough the address DAll of the above【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读【分析】本文属于广告类阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了健身区，在这里可为读者提供了各种健身服务【解答】21A 推理判断题，根据第六段The use of the best fitness equipment，including free weights，tr

52、eadmills and bikes可知在健身区你可以使用各种健身器材，因此适合想保持健康的人，故选A22D 词义猜测题，根据第一段Look your best this summer with our wonderful equipment and a tailormade （量身定制的） program made specially for you by one of our best personal trainers可知今年夏天用健身区的设备和特质的计划可以使你处于最佳状态，故选D23C 细节理解题，根据第一段for you by one of our best personal tr

53、ainers；第六段The use of the best fitness equipment；第七段Ongoing group classes，from aerobics（有氧健身操） and yoga to dancercise and more可知这里提供瑜伽班，最好的健身器材，专业的私人教练，故选C24D 细节理解题，根据文章最后Offer is good until this Friday610，StGeorge Street，Suite 310，Chicago；Tel：6554866；Web：fitnesszonecom可知你可以通过网络，电话，地址参加报名，故选D25Have you grasped the information taught by your teacher in class？Have you understood what you saw on the screen？Maybe everyone has their own learning styleGenerally speaking，we gather information with our minds and bodies in different ways，such as seeing，hearing and doingT