被动语态练习2

1、主动句转被动句1 his mother told him not to waste time on fishing.2 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.3 This factory produces machine tools.4 They should do it at once.5 He is likely to let you down.6 They named the child tom.答案1 He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his mother).2 I was given a toy a

2、t Christmas (by my father).3 Machine tools are produced in this factory.4 It should be done at once (by them).5 You are likely to be let down.6 The child was named tom.以上几个例子都是从语法书摘抄的。代表了几种不同形式的被动变法。12是不同的动宾短语中宾语变被动；3是一般句子变被动；4是情态动词变被动；5是不定式变被动；6是主动宾补结构的主动句变被动。把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a

3、box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the children many times not to skate on

4、the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.把下列句子变成主动语态1.Spanish is spoken in South America.2. The plans will have to be revis

5、ed.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and chairs _ (make) of wo

6、od. The paper of books and newspapers _ also _ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth _ (make) from it. Many people _ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _ (be) important in our everyday life.Where _ wood _ (come) from? It _ (take) from trees which _(grow) in the mountain

7、s. _ you _ (know) how it _ (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees _(cut) down when they _(grow) big enough. Then their branches _ (cut) off, and logs _(make).These heavy logs _(put) together in different ways and _ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them _ (float使漂流) down

8、the small rivers and others _ (carry) down on trains.Big trees _(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones _ (must, plant) so that we _ always _ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they _ always _ (may, cover) with growing trees.翻译1.The shirt washes w

9、ell.2. The shirt is being washed now.3. The door wont lock.4. The shop is closed now.5. The room is filled with smoke.6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7.台湾属于中国.8.韩寒的书很畅销.9.这录音机不转.10.火灾是怎样发生的?11.这个问题值得讨论.12.这种布摸起来很柔软.选择正确答案1. When I got to his office, I _ that he_ out.A. told, had

10、 been B. was told, wasC. had told, was D. was told, had been2. The vegetables didnt taste very good. They _ for too long.A. cooked B. were cookedC. had cooked D. had been cooked3. The anti-Japanese war _ in 1937 and it _ eight years.A. was broken, lasted B. broke out, lastedC. break out, lasted D. b

11、roke out, was lasted4. She was heard _A_ an English song.A. to sing B. singC. sang D. to be sang5. These boxes are very heavy _.A. be carried B. carryC. carried D. be carrying6. The police found that the house _ and a lot of things _.A. had been broken into, has been stolenB. has broken into, has be

12、en stolenC. had been broken into, stolenD. has broken into, has stolen7. Coal can _ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A. have used B. used C. be used D. use8. John has never dreamt of _.A. taken to Athens B. taking to AthensC. be taking to Athens D. being taken to Athens9. Nobody l

13、ikes _.A. laughed at B. laughing atC. being laughed at D. being laughed10. The bridge _ will be completed next year.A. built B. being built C. is being built D. building11. It is said that tigers _ in Asia year after year.A. are being disappeared B. are disappearingC. will be disappeared D. will dis

14、appear12. Im going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything _to your mother?A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking13. Take it easy. There is nothing _.A. to worry B . to be worriedC. to be worried about D. to worry about14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology_so fast

15、.A. is developed B. is being developedC. has been developed D. will developed15. I wont go to the party unless _.A. invited B. being invitedC. be invited D. inviting16. The problem _ last week is very important.A. was discussed B. discussedC. being discussed D. be discussed17. We should keep the ani

16、mals from _.A. be endangered B. endangeringC. being endangered D. endangered18. There are no rivers _out of the Dead Sea.A. flowed B. flowingC. being flowed D. be flown19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo _for pandas to feed on.A. left B. leaving C. leave D. be left20. All the pr

17、eparations for the task _ , and we are ready to start.A. completed B. completeC. had been completed D. have been completed练习题1)It is said that a new robot _by him in a few days.A) designedB) has been designedC) will be designedD) will have been designed2)We are late. I expect the film _by the time w

18、e get to the cinema.A) will already have startedB) would already have startedC) shall have already startedD) has already been started3) She will stop showing off if no notice_ of her.A) is takenB) takesC) will be takenD) has taken4) Diamond _in Brazil in 1971.A) is foundB) has been foundC) was found

19、D) had been found5)“Have you movedsintosthe new flat?”“Not yet. The room_.”A) has been paintedB) is paintedC) paintsD) is being painted6) My pictures _until next Friday.A) wont developB) arent developedC) dont developD) won t be developed7) Tim _since he lost his job three weeks ago.A) had been unem

20、ployedB) was unemployedC) has been unemployedD) has unemployed8) A great number of colleges and universities _since 1949.A) has been establishB) have been establishedC) have establishedD) had been established9) Ill have to push the car to the side of the road because we _if we leave it here.A) would

21、 be finedB) will be finedC) will being finedD) will have been fined10)“_two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”A) They have been givenB) I have been givenC) I am givenD) They have given to me11) The subject of these lectures _by the lecture co

22、mmittee.A) is announcedB) have been announcedC) are announcedD) has been announced12) I found an aspirin bottle _dropped on the floor of Davids room.A) wasB) hadC) had beenD) is13)The goods _when we arrived at the airport.A) were just unloadingB) were just been unloadingC) had just unloadedD) were j

23、ust being unloaded14) If one _by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance.A) overcomesB) is overcomeC) has been overcomeD) overcome15) Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them _taken in the past.A) was notB) were notC) were not beingD) had not

24、been16) You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now _sour.A) I smellB) it is smeltC) it smellsD) it is smelling17) After the race_, the celebration began.A) had been wonB) is wonC) will be wonD)has been won18) He was here for a little while, but I dont knowswhereshe _now.A) isB) wasC) ha

25、d beenD) has been18) The young teacher has _ competent.A) been proved to beB) proved to beC) been provedD) proved being19) Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, _photographically in March 1930.A) discoveredB) was discoveredC) by discoveryD) when discovered20) To get a better view of the s

26、tage, _.A)our seats had to be changedB) our seats were changedC) we had to change our seatsD) our seats were changed by us22) After synthetic_, engineers had a better choice of material.A) createdB) has createdC) has been createdD) had been created23) I think much attention _your pronunciation.A) mu

27、st be paid toB) ought to be paid toC) must pay toD) should be paid to24) Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts _Vitamin C, which they believe can remedy the common cold.A) have takenB) have been takenC) have been takingD) have been taking25) I dont remember _the chance to try this method.A)shavingsbee

28、n givenB) to have been givenC)shavingsgivenD) to have given26) We could ask someone to do the work privately without it_.A) knowB) be knownC) being knownD) to be known27) The construction of the laboratory _by the end of next month.A) must be completedB) must have been completedC) will be completing

29、D) will have been completing28) They would tell how the African _on a ship to an American port.A) was broughtB) could have been broughtC) had been broughtD) was to be brought29) He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses _to Peter.A) is belonged toB) belongedC) belongsD) is belonging30) Negotia

30、tion _again with Moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussed then.A) is to be openedB) is on the point of openingC) is going to openD) opens31) The reason for all the changes being made _to us yet.A) has not explainedB) has not been explainedC) did not explainedD) were not explained32) Experime

31、nts in the photography of moving objects _in both the United States and Europe well before 1900.A) were conductingB)were conductedC) had been conductedD) had conducted33) When he turned the corner, he found himself _by a man in black.A) tailedB) been tailedC) was tailedD) had been tailed34) A candidate for the democratic presidential n