2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：unit2名师点津1

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/172011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案UNIT2名师点津1莲山课件M2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案UNIT2名师点津（新人教版必修三）单项填空1DOESCOFFEEREALLYWORKWHENYOUHAVETOWORKLATEINTONIGHTYESASFARASIMCONCERNED，IFEELVERY_AFTERACOFFEEAENERGETICBNORMALCADEQUATEDSENSITIVE解析选A。考查形容词辨析。ENERGETIC精力充沛的。句意“当你不得不工作到深夜时，咖啡真的管用吗”“是的。就我个人而言，喝完一杯咖啡后，我会感到精力充沛。”NORMAL正常的；ADEQUATE足够的；充分的；SENSITIVE敏感的；灵敏的。2IFHE_QUIETLYASTHEDOCTORINSTRUCTED，HEWOULDNOTSUFFERSOMUCHNOW精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/17ALIESBLAYCHADLAINDSHOULDLIE解析选C。考查错综时间虚拟语气。根据语境可知IF虚拟条件句是对过去的虚拟，故条件句应用过去完成时；主句是对现在的虚拟。句意如果他按照医生的要求静静地躺着，现在就不会那么受罪。3YOUAREVERYFONDOFEATINGBARBECUEDMUTTONKEBABSYESPERSONALLY，NOTHINGCANBE_WOULDYOULIKEONEAGOODBWELLCBETTERDBEST解析选C。考查比较级。NOTHINGCANBEBETTER再也没有比这更好的了。否定词与比较级连用时，表示最高级含义。4ASWEALLKNOW，NOONEISPERFECT，ANDEVERYONEHASHISOWN_AMISTAKEBWEAKNESSCLIMITDBELIEF解析选B。句意我们都知道人无完人，每个人都有自己的不足。MISTAKE错误；WEAKNESS弱点；短处；LIMIT有限；BELIEF信仰。根据句意选B。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/175MRSMITH_HISLIVINGBYTEACHINGTENYEARSAGOANDHE_GREATLYFROMHISWORKAEARNED；EARNEDBEARNED；GAINEDCGAINED；GAINEDDGAINED；EARNED解析选B。EARNONESLIVING谋生；GAIN在这里是不及物动词，赢得；获得。句意十年前史密斯先生通过教书谋生，他从工作中收获颇多。6THESTUDENT_FROMTHETRAININGSOMUCHTHATHEWAS_THEFIRSTPRIZEINTHEEVENTABENEFITED；BENEFITEDBAWARDED；AWARDEDCAWARDED；BENEFITEDDBENEFITED；AWARDED解析选D。BENEFITFROM从中获益；BEAWARDEDTHEFIRSTPRIZE被授予一等奖。7HELLOMAYISPEAKTOJACK，PLEASEYES，SPEAKINGOH，I_YOURVOICEATFIRSTADONTRECOGNISEBDIDNTRECOGNISECHADNTRECOGNISEDDHAVENTRECOGNISED解析选B。听不出对方的声音应是刚才发生的事，现在当然已听出是谁的声音了，所以A、D两项是错误的；另外，C项是过去完成时，因为没有一个表示“过去”的时间参照，所以不具备用过去完成时的条件，应排除。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/178THEREISNOPOSSIBILITY_HEWILLKEEPHISWORDHEISALWAYSTELLINGLIESAHOWBWHETHERCWHENDTHAT解析选D。THAT引导POSSIBILITY的同位语从句，且THAT一般不省略。9IFYOUJUSTSPENDTIME_ADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGES，YOUMAYGETNOTHINGINTHEENDAMATCHINGBBALANCINGCOBSERVINGDEXAMINING解析选B。BALANCEADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGES意为“权衡利弊”。10WHYDONTWEHOLDAPARTYTOCELEBRATETHEACHIEVEMENTSGAINEDBYOUROLYMPICPLAYERS_ABECAUSEWEHAVENTGOTENOUGHPREPARATIONSBGOODIDEACITSALLBECAUSEOFTHETERRIBLEWEATHERDNOTALLWOULDLIKETOATTENDIT解析选B。WHYDONTYOU/WEDOSTH表示给某人提建议，所以选项B表示同意别人的提议符合句意。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/17完形填空2009年南通一模ILIVEINNEWMEXICO，ANDTHEREARESOMEHOMELESSPEOPLEINTHEDOWNTOWN，ESPECIALLYTHEUNIVERSITYAREAI_1_GIVEALOTOFMONEYTOTHEHOMELESS，_2_SORRYFORTHEIRHARDSHIP_3_ASTIMEPASSED，I_4_THESAMESITUATIONSASTHEHOMELESSPEOPLEIBECAMEA_5_MOMWITHNOHOME,AHUGEDEBT，AND_6_ANYINCOMEASARESULT，IBECAMEVERY_7_ANDSTOPPEDGIVINGTOTHEPEOPLEONTHESIDEOFTHEROADTHROUGHMYWORKINGHARD，THINGSSTARTEDTO_8_FORMEIBECAMERESPONSIBLEENOUGHTO_9_AHOMEWITHABACKYARDFORMYDAUGHTER，ANDPLENTYOF_10_，ANDISTARTEDTOPULLMYSELFOUTOF_11_ONEDAYWESAWAHOMELESSPERSONINTHESTREET，IJUSTPASSEDBYTHENMYDAUGHTERSAID，“MOMMY，YOUUSEDTOGIVEMONEYTOTHOSEPEOPLE_12_BUTNOW”IREPLIED，“HONEY，THEYJUSTUSETHATMONEYFORBADTHINGS”SHEDIDNT_13_BUTWHENISAIDTHAT，IDIDNTFEELRIGHTTHREEDAYSLATER,IWASDRIVINGTOPICKUPMYDAUGHTERFROMSCHOOLAMANWASSTANDINGONTHE_14_ANDSUDDENLYSOMETHINGDEEP_15_MESAID，“JUSTHELPTHEGUY”SOIROLLEDDOWNMY_16_，ANDHERANOVERWITHENTHUSIASMH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/17ESAID，“GODBLESSYOU,IONLYNEED77CENTS”IGAVEHIMTHEMONEYHENEEDEDIFELTSTRANGEAND_17_ASIGAVEITTOHIMHEBURSTOUTWITH_18_ANDTEARSINHISEYES，“WOW，YOUJUSTMADEITPOSSIBLEFORMETOSEEMYMOMFORCHRISTMASTHANKYOUSOMUCHIHAVENT_19_MYMOTHERFORTHREEYEARSTHEBUSISLEAVINGIN20MINUTESIHAVETOGONOW”ITWASTHEMOMENTTHATILLNEVERFORGETITHINKTHATMANWONTFORGETITEITHER,BUTIWASTHEONEWHOGOTTHEBESTGIFTINLIFE_20_ITALSOSTRIKESMEALTHOUGHITISONLY77CENTS1AWOULDLIKETOBUSEDTOCPREFERREDTODWANTEDTO解析选B。第二段中“MOMMY，YOUUSEDTOGIVEMONEYTOTHOSEPEOPLE”一句暗示“我”以前总是帮助穷人。2ABEINGBGETTINGCFEELINGDBECOMING解析选C。FEELINGSORRYFORTHEIRHARDSHIP为现在分词短语作状语，表示原因。“由于我同情那些无家可归的人，我总是帮助他们。”3ABUTBSOCANDDYET精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/17解析选A。由下文可知，随着时间的推移，“我”的处境也和他们一样窘迫，因此前后句之间为转折关系，空白处应填BUT。4ARANINTOBRANDOWNCRANOVERDRANTO解析选A。RUNINTO“沦落到，进入”；RUNDOWN“撞倒，撞沉，走下坡路，垮掉”；RUNOVER“撞倒，撞翻并轧过”；RUNTO“驱车送某人去，跑向”。后面的宾语是THESAMESITUATIONS，因此应填RUNINTO。5ARICHBSINGLECWILDDHAPPY解析选B。作者变成了一位SINGLEMOTHER“单身母亲”，与下文她没有住房、负债累累、几乎没有收入的境况相呼应。6ALITTLEBNOCALMOSTDHARDLY解析选D。HARDLY“几乎没有，几乎不”，表示否定，符合语境。7AUNKINDBRUDECKINDDMEAN解析选D。MEAN“吝啬的，自私的”，下句说“我”不再给那些在路边等待的穷人以帮助，说明“我”变成一个吝精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/17啬的人了。8ADEVELOPBINCREASECSUCCEEDDCHANGE解析选D。下句的“AHOMEWITHABACKYARDFORMYDAUGHTER，ANDPLENTYOF”说明我的处境有所好转，事情有了变化CHANGE。9AGIVEBOFFERCHAVEDSUPPLY解析选C。HAVE“有，拥有”。“我”拥有一个带后院的房子。10AMONEYBFURNITURECFOODDWATER解析选C。既然“我”有了家，也应该是有了充足的食物FOOD。11AORDERBDEBTCPAYDFEE解析选B。上段谈到AHUGEDEBT，而现在“我”还清了债务DEBT。12AINNEEDBINDIFFICULTIESCOUTOFWORKDOUTOFORDER解析选A。INNEED“在危难中，贫穷”。前文的“THEHOMELESSPEOPLE”暗示此处选A。PEOPLEINNEED“需精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/17要帮助的人，穷人”。13ALISTENBSPEAKCTALKDRESPOND解析选D。RESPOND“回答，响应”，与REPLY同义。女儿没有回答，说明她不同意妈妈的说法。14ASTREETBCORNERCSIDEDROAD解析选B。ONTHECORNER“在角落，在转角处”。下文的“HERANOVERWITHENTHUSIASM”他赶紧跑过来说明他当时不在马路上STREET或路边SIDE。上文“ONEDAYWESAWAHOMELESSPERSONINTHESTREET”部分暗示应排除ROAD。15AUNDERBTOCINSIDEDTOWARDS解析选C。INSIDE“内心的，内部的，里面的”。此处指“我”内心涌出一种帮助他人的欲望。16AWINDOWBDOORCSEATDHAND解析选A。前文的“IWASDRIVINGTOPICKUPMYDAUGHTERFROMSCHOOL”可判断作者此时是在车上，因此她此时是摇下车窗WINDOW。17AEXCITEDBWONDERED精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/17CSURPRISEDDASKED解析选C。在我给他钱的时候，我感觉非常奇怪。介词AND表示并列，因此该词应与STRANGE近义，故选C。18ALAUGHTERBCRYCHAPPINESSDJOY解析选D。从下文得知，他三年没有回家看妈妈了，因此现在有了路费可以回家了，他非常高兴JOY，激动得热泪盈眶。19AWATCHEDBVISITEDCMISSEDDCALLED解析选B。宾语是MYMOTHER，应填VISIT，表示“看望，探望”。20AGIVINGBOFFERINGCMONEYDHAVING解析选A。GIVING“给予”，本文讲述的是“我”帮助别人的故事。阅读理解A2009年武汉4月WEIGHINGTOOMUCHCANDAMAGEYOURHEALTH，ANDOBESITYISAGROWINGPROBLEMFORBOTHKIDSANDADULTSAROUNDTHEWORLD精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/17SLEEPMIGHTBEONEANSWERTOTHEPROBLEMANEWSTUDYHASFOUNDTHATELEMENTARYSCHOOLSTUDENTSWHOSLEPTTOOLITTLEWEREMORELIKELYTOGAINPOUNDSINTHEUNITEDSTATESTODAY,SOME9MILLIONCHILDRENOVERTHEAGEOF6AREOBESETOOFATPASTSTUDIESHAVESHOWNALINKBETWEENSLEEPINGLESSANDWEIGHINGMORE，BUTSCIENTISTSHAVEHADATOUGHTIMEDETERMINING“WHICHCAMEFIRST，THECHICKENORTHEEGG”SAYSJULIECLUMENGOFTHEUNIVERSITYOFMICHIGANINANNARBORINOTHERWORDS，ITHASNTBEENCLEARWHETHERKIDSWHOWEIGHTOOMUCHHAVETROUBLESLEEPING,ORWHETHERSLEEPINGLESSLEADSTOWEIGHTGAINBOTHSCENARIOS情况SEEMEDEQUALLYPOSSIBLETOGETABETTERIDEAOFWHICHCAUSESWHICH,LUMENGANDHISCOLLEAGUESINTERVIEWEDTHEPARENTSOF785THIRDGRADERSFROMAROUNDTHEUNITEDSTATESTHEPARENTSANSWEREDQUESTIONSABOUTHOWWELLTHEIRKIDSSLEPTTHATYEARTHREEYEARSLATER,THEPARENTSANSWEREDTHESAMEQUESTIONSBYSIXTHGRADE,18PERCENTOFKIDSINVOLVEDINTHESTUDYWEREOBESETHESCIENTISTSFOUNDNORELATIONSHIPBETWEENWEIGHTANDTHESTUDENTSRACEORGENDERITALSODIDNTMATTERHOWSTRICTTHEIRPARENTSWEREOBESITYSTRUCKALLOFTHESEGROUPSEQUALLYINSTEAD，SLEEPSEEMEDTOBETHEKEYFACTOROVERTHE3YEARSO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/17FTHESTUDY,THECHILDRENAVERAGEDAHEALTHY95HOURSOFSLEEPANIGHTSOMEKIDS,HOWEVER，SLEPTALOTMOREORLESSTHANOTHERSFORTHESIXTHGRADERS,EVERYHOUROFSLEEPABOVETHE95HOURAVERAGEWASLINKEDTOA20PERCENTLOWERRISKOFBEINGOBESESLEEPAPPEAREDDOUBLYIMPORTANTFORTHETHIRDGRADERSEVERYEXTRAHOUROFSLEEPTHEYGOTWASLINKEDTOA40PERCENTDROPINOBESITYBYTHIRDGRADE“IEXPECTEDWEDFINDTHATTHISSLEEPLINKWITHOBESITYWASJUSTA_BUNCH_OF_BUNK，”SAYSLUMENG，APEDIATRICIANBUTTHEIRFINDINGSWERECONVINCINGNOMATTERHOWHERTEAMLOOKEDATTHELINK，“WECOULDNTMAKEITGOAWAY”1ACCORDINGTOTHERESEARCH，_A9MILLIONPEOPLEINAMERICAHAVEAWEIGHTPROBLEMBNOTENOUGHSLEEPCONTRIBUTESTOAGAININWEIGHTCSIXTHGRADERSNEEDMORESLEEPTHANTHIRDGRADERSDLACKOFSLEEPHASBECOMETHEMOSTDEADLYKILLER解析选B。考查细节理解。本文阐述了睡眠与青少年肥胖之间的关系。第二段说，一项新研究发现，睡眠太少的小学生更容易发胖，美国有900万6岁以上的孩子患肥胖症。从文章的叙述判断选B。2THESTATEMENT“WHICHCAMEFIRST，THECHICKENORTHEEGG精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/17”SUGGESTSTHAT_ASCIENTISTSARESUREABOUTTHECAUSESOFCHILDRENSOBESITYBITSEASYTODECIDETHECAUSEANDEFFECTOFTHISPROBLEMCSCIENTISTSARESTILLCONFUSEDABOUTTHECAUSEANDEFFECTOFTHEPROBLEMDYOULLDEVELOPOBESITYIFYOUEATCHICKENANDEGGS解析选C。考查推理判断。第三段画线句子后面又说“换句话说，究竟是发胖的孩子有睡眠问题，还是睡眠减少导致了体重的增加，这还不清楚。”也就是说，发胖与睡眠减少这两者哪个是原因，哪个是结果，科学家们也还不知道。3RECENTSTUDIESSHOWTHATACHILDSWEIGHTISINFLUENCEDBYTHE_AAMOUNTOFSLEEPBPARENTSATTITUDETOHIMCRACEORGENDERDPERFORMANCEINSCHOOL解析选A。考查推理判断。第三段说，以往的研究表明睡眠不足与发胖有联系，但科学家不知道哪个是原因，哪个是结果；第五段开头提到研究的结论睡眠似乎是主要因素。也就是说该研究表明，孩子的体重受睡眠时间长短的影响。4THEUNDERLINEDPARTINTHELASTPARAGRAPHMOSTPROBABLYME精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/17ANSSOMETHING_AACCEPTABLEBUNDERSTANDABLECRELIABLEDUNREASONABLE解析选D。考查词义猜测。后文说“但他们的研究结论却很有说服力。”由此可推知，画线部分的含义应该是D；他们本来希望这种说法是错误的，可是研究结论却让人不得不相信睡眠和肥胖有关。B2010年黄冈中学期中测试DOOMEDBEAUTIESSUCHASCLEOPATAANDMANILYNMONROEWEREFARFROMALONEINTHEIRMISERYVERYATTRACTIVEPEOPLETENDTOFORMPARTNERSHIPSTHATARELESSSTABLEANDSATISFYINGTHANTHOSEENJOYEDBYPLAIN_JANESACCORDINGTOTHERESEARCHBYDRJOHNBLAINEOFTHEUNIVERSITYOFSOUTHERNCALIFORNIA,RELATIONSHIPSBETWEENPEOPLEWHOSEPROFESSIONSLARGELYDEPENDONTHEIRAPPEARANCE,SUCHASMODELSORACTORS,TENDTOENDMUCHFASTERTHANTHOSEBETWEENLAWYERS,DOCTORSANDSTUDENTSBLAINESAIDTHEBEAUTIFULFELTDIFFERENTFROMCHILDRENTHEYARETREATEDASSPECIAL,WHICHMAYCREATEBOTHARROGANCE傲慢ANDINSECURITYALLTOOOFTEN,BEAUTYCANBEUSEDASANALTERN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/17ATIVETOEDUCATIONOFTENTHEYAREPUSHEDOUTOFTHEIRCLASSORTOWN,TOLDTOGOOFFANDMAKETHEIRFORTUNEINHOLLYWOODORLONDONAND,WHENTHEMAJORITYFAIL,THEYHAVEFEWTALENTSTOMAKEALIVINGBLAINEADDEDTHATBEAUTIFULPEOPLESCOREPOORLYONTHE“BIGFIVE”THEKEYFACTORSAMERICANEXPERTSCONSIDERWHENHELPINGDISTRESSEDCOUPLESTHESEARENEUROTICISM神经过敏，INCLUDINGANGERANDANXIETYEXTROVERSION性格外向；OPENNESSTONEWEXPERIENCESAGREEABLENESSCONSCIENTIOUSNESS,ANDSTICKINGBYAGREEMENTSTHEYHAVEMADEATTRACTIVEPEOPLEOFTENSEENOREASONTOTRYTOCHANGEUNTILTHEIRLOOKSSTARTTOFADEKRISTASUTHERLANF,OFTHEUNIVERSITYOFCALIFORNIALOSANGELES,SAIDPARTNERSHIPSTHATAPPEAREDTOBEPERFECTFROMTHEOUTSIDE,SUCHASTHEFORMER“DREAMTEAMS”OFNICOLEKIDMANANDTOMCRUISEORHUGHGRANTANDELIZABETHHURLEY,WHEREBACKGROUNDSANDASPIRATIONS抱负AREOFTENSHARED，DIDNOTNECESSARILYLEADTOHAPPINESS【解题导语】本文为议论文，作者论证了这样一个观点美女并不幸福。5WHATCANWEINF