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高考备考法宝系列,HowtodoProof-reading,短文改错,高考备考法宝系列,考查目标,1)识别错误并正确校正语篇的能力2)综合运用英语知识的能力3)准确理解语篇,掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力,Icangotohomenow.2.Ilikeplayingpiano.3.IamfondatEnglish.,the,Wrongword,Missingword,of,Unnecessaryword,高考短文改错的考察方式,解题步骤,1.(浏览全文,掌握大意),2.(分句阅读,逐行找错),3.(检查核对,攻克难点),动词形,,名词数,还要注意形和副,代词格,细领悟,介词短语须关注习惯用法要记住,冠词连词常光顾,ALimerick,一、动词形,1.动词的时态和语态错误.,高考链接1:However,myfatherhadtoreturntoworkonMondaysoweflybacklastSaturday.(2011全国),flew,Growingupisnoteasy.Sometimesallthatisneedissomeonetorelyon.(2008全国),needed,2.主、谓不一致的错误.,高考链接:,Istayedthereforoneandahalfhoursandmadesurethatthegirlwereallright.(2009全国卷2),was,3.非谓语动词错误,高考链接:,IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangzhou.(2011新课标全国卷),buying,Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutofabuilding.(2011陕西卷),disappointed,5.Heusedtogettingupearlytotakephysicalexercise.,were,likes,exciting,get,Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherlikethefilm.,2.Whentheycamehere,Iwillshowthem.,3.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestions.,4.Ifoundthegameexcitedandmydadexplainedtherules.,practice,come,二、名词数,指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。,高考链接2:Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.(2011新课标全国卷),luggage,InearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportswassteady,aroundthreeperweeks.(2011辽宁卷),week,1.Dontlosehearts,youllbesuccessfulintime.2.Ineedsomemoreinformations.3.Thesemachineslookthesame,buttheyareofdifferentkind.,heart,information,kinds,practice,绝不可数名词,progress,furniture,weather,fun,news,information,advice,三、还要注意形和副,形容词和副词的误用,高考链接3:,Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.(2011浙江卷),slowly,2比较级和最高级的混用或误用.,Thedoctorsaysheisrecoveringfastthanexpected.(2009陕西),faster,1.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.2.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfrommine.3.Hisfatherlooksmuchmorehappiertoday.,angrily,clear,4.SoIgratefulacceptedtheoffer.,gratefully,practice,四、代词格,细领悟,3.it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏(make,find,think),高考链接4:WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofme(2011重庆卷),mime,ItwasonlywhenwedidtheirchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstand(2010辽宁卷),Hefounddifficulttolearnmathwell.,our,it,1.人称代词,物主代词,反身代词的使用,2.代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误.,2.IwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.3.IalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.4.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.,myself,everything,it,Somestudentsmayalsosaveupforourcollegeorfutureuse.,their,practice,五、介词短语须关注,习惯用法要记住,1.主要考查固定短语,固定介词的搭配。,高考链接:TherewasoneonparticularIdreallywanted.(2011浙江卷),2.不定式后的动词短语中介词不能省,3.时间状语前有指示代词this,that或one,next,last等修饰时不用介词.,in,Hehadonlyasmallcoldroomtolive.,in,Hepaidavisittohisgrandfatheronthatafternoon.,practice,Imsuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeasafool.,2.Atlastwereachedtothevillageatthefootofthehill.,3.Whenayoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayhisfood.,4.Thegentlemaninsistedatmyreceivingthemoney.,at,for,on,连词but,and,or,so和although的逻辑性用法错误,高考链接:,六、冠词连词常光顾,Hewasrighthereinthefrontofme.(2011陕西卷),Iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthefloor.(2011新课标卷),.冠词a,an和the的用法错误,and,Icameintothelivingroomandsawoneofthemjustgothroughthekitchen

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