初中英语教师业务考试试卷

英 语 试 卷注意事项：1、 本考试时量为120分钟，满分为100分。2、 答题时，教师必须将所有答案写在答题卷上，考试结束后，教师将试卷及答题卷一并上交。凡将选择题的答案直接写在试卷上的不给分。第一部分：英语教育的基本理论与实践（10分）I. 选择填空第一节 单项选择题（选择正确答案）（每小题1分，共计5分）1、以下哪一项不是基础教育阶段英语课程的基本任务？A、激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略B、使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听说读写技能，形成一定的综合语言运用能力C、培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、想象能力和创新精神D、了解中华文化的博大精深，培养爱国主义精神2、国家英语课程要求从3年级开设英语课程。标准_为6年级结束时应达到的基本要求；_为9年级结束时应达到的基本要求；_为高中毕业的基本要求。A、第二级; 第五级; 第八级B、第三级；第六级；第八级；C、第一级; 第四级; 第七级D、第二级；第六级；第八级；3、基础教育英语课程的总体目标由_构成。A、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、创新精神B、语言知识、交际能力、学习策略、情感态度、合作精神C、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识D、语言能力、文化知识、学习方法、祖国意识、文化理解4、_是英语学习成功的关键。A、打下良好的听、说、读、写基础B、保持积极的学习态度 C、每天背诵一篇经典课文D、课前准备、课后复习5、在基础教育阶段，学习英语应以_为主，学习者最主要的终极目标之一是获得_。A、实践；综合语言运用能力B、掌握知识、尽可能多的语言知识C、交际、尽可能多的英语信息D、听说、听与说的能力第二节 多项选择题。（凡多选、少选、不选或错选均不给分）（每小题1分，共计5分）6、以下不属于英语基本学习策略的选项是：A、 对所学内容能主动练习和实践B、 在学习中集中注意力C、在生活中接触英语时，乐于探究其含义并尝试模仿D、遇到问题时，能主动向老师或同学请教，取得帮助7、在英语教学中教师应注意做到：A、为学生提供自主学习和相互交流的机会B、对学生学习过程中的失误和错误立即纠正C、鼓励学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作、探究的方式掌握英语知识D、创造条件让学生自主解决问题8、努力营造宽松、民主、和谐的教学气氛是教师必须注意的教学原则，为此，教师应该_。A、保护学生的自尊心和积极性B、创设各种合作学习的活动C、特别关注学习有困难的学生D、让学习好的学生成为其他学生的榜样9、关于评价，正确的选项有：A、在英语教学中应以形成性评价为主B、终结性评价应着重检测学生的英语知识和技能C、评价体系要体现评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样化D、评价应促进教师对自己的教学行为进行反思和适当的调整10、各地选用的英语教材应具备以下特性：A、发展性和拓展性B、科学性和思想性C、趣味性和人文性D、灵活性和开放性第二部分：英语教育的基础知识与技能（70分）II. 英语知识（20分）第一节 单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下列各句所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. Im sure Tom will give the bike to you as soon as he _ back.A. would beB. isC. will beD. was12. May I put my coat here?No, you _. If you do, you may lose it.A. needntB. wontC. wouldntD. mustnt13. Whats wrong with Sam? He eats _ food, so he is _ fat.A. much too, too muchB. too much, much tooC. much too, too manyD. too much, many too14. How many words are there in this story? There are _.A. two hundred and forty fiveB. two hundreds and forty fiveC. two hundred and forty-fiveD. two hundreds and forty-five15. They are sorry to hear that the famous singer _ for half an hour.A. has leftB. has goneC. has been awayD. has been16. Is the lake there beautiful?The photo will show you _.A. what it looks like B. what does it look like C. how it looks like D. how does it look like17. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish _ in two days?A. anotherB. the otherC. the restD. the others18. The farmers taught us _ trees on Tree-planting Day. A. plantedB. to plantC. what to plantD. how to plant19. We can go to Beijing Railway Station by bus. Why not _ there for a change?A. walkB. walkingC. to walkD. walked20. Have you seen Mr. Smith? Yes. He arrived _ you were asleep.A. sinceB. whileC. beforeD. until第二节 完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。I was not quite seventeen when I decided to join the US Army. My mother tried her best to 21 me out of my dream, then finally signed the papers that would allow me to be a solider.One day, nearly two years after the Philippines（菲律宾）became my 22 , I was told to go to the office of Lieutenant Colonel（中校）Boyd. He seemed to be a kind man, but I was pretty sure that he hadnt called me in to 23 the time of day.Standing before his desk, I waited 24 as he read through some paperwork. Then he looked up. “Why, Private(二等兵), havent you written to your mother for more than six months?”I felt weak in my knees. Has it been 25 long? I thought.“I dont have anything to say, sir.”Lieutenant Colonel Boyd told me that my mother had got in touch with the American Red Cross, which in turn informed me about that. Then he said, “Go to that desk, and youll find some paper and a pen. Sit down right this minute and write to your mother, Private?”“Yes, sir.”When I finished a short letter, I stood before him again.“Private, Im 26 you to find something to say to your mother at least once a week. Do you understand?” I did.Some thirty-five years later, my 27 mothers mind was not as good as it used to be, and I had to place her in a convalescent home（疗养院）. As I 28 her own things in a big old strong box, I found some letters tied with a bright red ribbon（缎带）.They were the letters I had 29 from the Philippines. I sat on the floor of her room that afternoon reading each one, tears running down my face. I now realized how deeply I, as a young man, had made her worried by my careless thoughts.The lesson I learned may have been too 30 to help my mother, but its still done me good.These days I dont need an officer standing over me to write my loved ones on a regular basis（定期）.21. A. talkB. carryC. pushD. take22. A. spaceB. homeC. countryD. dream23. A. loseB. takeC. wasteD. pass24. A. worriedlyB. excitedlyC. nervouslyD. unhappily25. A. thatB. veryC. quiteD. too26. A. orderingB. askingC. tellingD. saying to27. A. angryB. sadC. agedD. sorry28. A. looked forB. went throughC. put awayD. brought out29. A. writtenB. heardC. broughtD. saved30. A. earlyB. lateC. longD. short III. 阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分） 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，根据材料内容从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。A Having been expected for several years, the Hong Kong Disneyland Park successfully opened to the public on September 12th, 2005. It is the 11th Disneyland in the world and the first in China. Hong Kong Disneyland is smaller than the other Disneyland parks. And the ticket price for each tourist is the lowest in the world at 350 HK dollars, or just over 45 US dollars. There are four themed lands: Main Street, Fantasyland, Adventureland and Tomorrowland. The park also has two wonderful hotels and a wide range of shopping and dining options（买卖的特权）. You will find Mickey Mouse and his famous Disney friends are waiting for you in the happiest place on Earth. You can buy tickets at the Park entrance ticket booths or from the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express at MTR Hong Kong Station. And you can also buy tickets online from www. . If you book rooms in Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disneys Hollywood Hotel, you can also get your park tickets. The park can be reached by bus, taxi or car. If you take the subway, get off at the MTR Sunny Bay Station and take the Disneyland Line to Disneyland Station.31. How many Disneylands are there in the world now?A. 11B. 12C. 13D. 1432. In which place you CANT buy Hong Kong Disneyland tickets? A. From the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express at MTR Hong Kong Station.B. From the shops. C. Online from . D. At the Park entrance ticket booths.33. What does the underlined word“booth”mean?A. A shop. B. A supermarket.C. A small enclosed place where one person can buy something. D. A small enclosed place where the tickets are produced.BHealthful diets are habits abroad Heres a look at how the people of the world stay healthy and slim with simple lessons you can easily make a part of your life.CountriesMEXICOINDIAKOREASWEDENITALYWay of life and eating habitsFour or five meals a day; fresh fruit as the fast foodVegetables and plenty of rice or bread a vegetarian cookingGrains and Vegetables one of the healthiest cooking in all of AsiaPotatoes the main part of most meals; swimming & skiingFresh seasonal things without much fat; fruit as dessert34. In Mexico, people have _ meals a day.A. three or fourB. four or fiveC. one or twoD. two or three35. According to the chart above, a usual Indian diet _. A. relies heavily on beefB. includes a balanced meal with potatoes C. is mostly vegetarianD. uses cheese and cream as main dish36. What is the usual desert in Italy? A. Potatoes.B. Fruit.C. Seasonings.D. Vegetable.37. Besides a healthy diet. Swedish people _ a lot.A. exerciseB. sleepC. practiseD. drinkC What is American food? At first you might think the answer is as easy as pie. To many people, American food means hamburgers, hot dogs, fried chicken and pizza. If you have a “sweet tooth”, you might think of apple pies or chocolate cakes. Its true that Americans do eat those things. But are those the only kind of food you can find in America? Except for Thanksgiving turkey, its hard to find a typical（典型的）“American”food. The United States is a land of immigrants（移民）, so Americans eat food from many different countries. When people moved to America, they brought their cooking styles(方式、类型)with them. Thats why you can find almost every kind of ethnic（民族）food in America. In some ways, Americans have taken foods from other countries as favorites. Americans love Italian pizza, Chinese egg rolls. But the American ones dont taste quite like the food where it comes from. As any large country, the US has several special regions(地区). Each region is proud of its own special style of food. Visit the South and enjoy country-style cooking. Take a trip to New England and taste delicious seafood dishes. Travel through Midwest for tasty baked food. Travel over Southwest and try good treats. Finish your food tour in Northwest with some wonderful coffee. Americans are living at a fast pace(速度). Fast food restaurants offer people on the run everything from fried chicken to fried rice. Half-done dinners and fast food make cooking at home very easy. One of the most popular quick meals is sandwich. If the meat or cheese can be put between two pieces of bread, Americans probably make a sandwich. Americans on the go also eat a lot of “junk food”. Potato chips, candy bars, soft drinks and so on are popular treats. Many people eat too much of these unhealthy food. But others choose for more healthy eating habits. Some even go “all natural”. They refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals. American culture is a good example of the saying, “Youre what you eat.” There is different background and ways of thinking. The kind of foods enjoyed in the US shows all kinds of personal tastes. The food may be international and regional. Sometimes its fast, and sometimes its not so fast. It might be junk food or maybe its natural food. No matter what it is, the style is all-American.38. The ethnic foods that the Americans prefer _.A. are Italian and Chinese food B. are easy to prepare C. have some changes in their taste D. are healthy and natural39. Why can you find almost every kind of ethnic food in America? A. Because Americans enjoy eating. B. Because immigrants to America bring their ways of cooking with them. C. Because its easy to make ethnic food. D. Because Americans like to try new-style cooking.40. The third paragraph mainly tells us _.A. where you can find the delicious food B. Americans like traveling to different regions C. There are some special regions in America D. Americans can enjoy some special food in special regions41. From the passage, we know _.A. there is no typical American food in the US B. natural food is the most healthy food C. all Americans like to eat fast food because it is easy to makeD. the culture of a country decides its food stylesDBEIJING (AP) The government is teaching the people “the right way to spit.” A college teaches students the right way to sit. Two years before holding the Olympic Games, people across Beijing are on an allout drive to mind their behavior.Visitors are often surprised to see people in China spit phlegm onto the ground.Changing all that before the 2008 Summer Games is “important in providing a cultural and historical legacy to the world for China,” said Beijing city official Zhang Huiguang.“We will work with newspapers, radio stations, TV stations, the Internet and mobile telephones to teach people the right way to spit,” said Zhang.Zhang said her office is organizing a “behavioral training” activity that teaches people to line up for buses and turning off mobile phones during meetings.But spitting is the most serious problem. “You have to spit into a piece of paper or a bag, and then put it into a dustbin,” she explained.Zhang said her office has organized a small group of volunteers who are going to Beijings streets to hand out small “spit bags”.“Public spitters already face fines up to 50 yuan,” Zhang said.Others are taking a softer way.Lu Chin was born near Beijing, married an American and spent 10 years in the U.S. She said her heart sank when she and her family returned to live in her homeland and she saw the spitting, littering and cutting in line. It caused her to start the Pride Institute, a private group that showing the great pleasure of being more polite.“Im trying to wake up a sense of decency. I know its there. I saw our beautiful scenery covered with plastic bags. Sometimes I think Im the first one to see this and say, Why do you treat our country like a dustbin? Im just trying to wake them up and show them they can stop the bad behavior.”Still others are trying to improve things in a far more traditional way.“All of China is looking forward to the Olympics,” said Zhang Hui, head of training at the Beijing Courtesy College.“Its really important to improve courtesy before the Games”, Zhang said.“Everyone knows how to walk, stand and sit,” she said. “But we teach them how to do it in a good way.”That means things like sitting, back straight, on the “front one-third” of a chair, she said, “Women sit with their knees and feet together. Men may sit with their feet slightly apart. If you cross your legs, you