高一英语第一学期期中练习

高一英语第一学期期中练习A卷考生须 知1、本试卷共 8 页，包括五个大题，69小题，满分为100分。考试时间90分钟。2、答题前，考生应认真在密封线外填写班级、姓名和学号3、1-68小题选择题的答案一律用2B铅笔填涂到机读卡上，对应题号涂，即18-20空着，否则无效。18-20题一律在答题纸上用黑色签字笔作答，否则无效。4、任务型阅读涂卡要求：E=AB, F=ABC, G=ABCD一、听力理解 （每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。挺完美段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her paper. C. Make some plans. 2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt ?A. $15. B. $ 30. C. $50. 3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. to attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend. 4. When does the bank close on Sunday?A. at 1:00 p.m. B. at 3:00 p.m. C. at 4:00 p.m. 5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7 小题6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own. B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat? A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a big kitchen.听第7 段材料，回答第8，9题。8. Where has Barbara been?A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome. 9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A. Walking along Churchill Avenue. B. Getting ready to cross the road.C. Standing outside a road.11. When did the accident happen?A. At about 8:00 a.m. B. At about 9:00 a.m. C. At about 10:00 a.m.12. How did the accident happen?A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry. C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What is talk mainly about?A. The history of the term. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.14. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.15. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A. During the lunch hour. B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of the labs.第三节 听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Telephone noteCaller _16_Message to Jack CopperPurpose: _17_ to discuss the new factory in_18_Date: _19_12Time: At 5 on Monday _20_二、 单项选择 （每题1分，共15分）21. The horses each other the first prize in the match. A. completed against; for B. competed against; to C. competed against; for D. completed; to get22. The Lantern Festive the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.班级 姓名 学号 装订线 A is fallen on B. falls on C. is in D. is known for 23. The lion is the of courage. A. signal B. mark C. animal D. symbol24. There will be a in the village church on Saturday. A. reception B. graduation ceremony C. wedding D. Halloween 25. I in the street when I met an old friend of mine. A. walked B. was walking C. has walked D. had walked 26. It is sad that his health by years of hard working. A. is destroyed B. destroyed C. is affecting D. is destroying 27. Why dont you _ to a more sensible method? - Well, I am thinking about it. A. switch on B. switch off C. switch over D. switch through28. I am very busy with urgent things _ every minute of the day. A. fill with B. filled C. filling D. are filling29. I was _ excited at that moment _ I didnt know what to say. A. suchthat B. toothat C. ratherthat D. sothat30. I dont know when he _ , but when he _ Ill tell him about it. A. will come; comes B. comes; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come31. This kind of toy is_ for children above three. A. promised B. allowed C. designed D. used32. Many people complain _ the problem in our society. I think volunteers are part of the solution _ the problems! A. about, of B. on , of C. about, to D. on, to33. That crossword is _ too difficult to me. A. very B. far C. so D. greatly34. In the past ten years, there _ great changes in our hometown. A. has been B. are C. have been D. were35. Did you ask Sophia for help? - I _ need toI managed perfectly well on my own. A. wouldnt B. dont C. didnt D. wont 三、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Freshmen in high school can be cruel and we certainly were to a young man named Matt who was in my class. We teased him about his _36_. He was at least fifty pounds overweight. He felt the pain of being the last one _37_ to play basketball, baseball or football. Matt will always remember the endless _38 _ that were played on him.One day he sat near me in gym class. Someone _39_ him and he fell on me and knocked my foot quite _40_. With the whole class watching I chose to fight in order to keep my image intact (not spoiled). I _41_, “Cmon, Matt, lets fight!” He said he didnt want to. But he had to come toward me with his _42_ in the air. I bloodied his nose with one hit and the class went _43_. Just then the gym teacher walked into the room. He saw us fighting and he_44_ us out to the running track.He followed us with a _45_ on his face and said, “I want you two guys to go out there and run that mile holding each others hands.” The _46_ erupted into a roar of laughter. The two of us felt _47_ beyond belief, but Matt and I went out to the track and ran our milehand in hand. At some point during the _48_ of our run, I remember looking over at him, with blood _49_ trickling from his nose and his weight _50_ him down. It struck me that here was a _51_, not all that different from myself. We both_52_ each other and began to laugh. In time we became good friends.Going around that track, hand in hand, I no longer saw Matt as fat or _53_. He was a human being. It was _54_ what I learned when I was allowed to go hand in hand with someone for only one mile. For the rest of my _55_I have never so much as raised a hand against another person. 36. A. sizeB. heightC. habitsD. lessons37. A. builtB. taughtC. keptD. picked38. A. gamesB. tricksC. cardsD. balls39. A. threwB. pushedC. calledD. beat40. A. rapidlyB. possiblyC. badlyD. easily41. A. shoutedB. explainedC. repliedD. ordered42. A. armsB. screamsC. fistsD. hands43. A. wellB. onC. wildD. away44. A. tookB. droveC. allowedD. sent45. A. doubtB. worryC. surpriseD. smile46. A. roomB. trackC. fieldD. freshmen47. A. upsetB. ashamedC. anxiousD. disappointed48. A. distanceB. momentC. courseD. action49. A. everB. evenC. alsoD. still50. A. slowingB. putting C. takingD. letting51. A. boyB. personC. classmateD. student52. A. ran afterB. made fun ofC. talked toD. looked at53. A. rudeB. stupidC. disabledD. quiet54. A. amazingB. inspiringC. excitingD. interesting55. A. yearB. schoolC. lifeD. work 四、阅读理解（共13小题，每题2分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Do you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be a simple fact? Do you argue whether its cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit?班级 姓名 学号 装订线 If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant. The first blind man who felt the elephants trunk said it was like a snake. The second who felt the elephants side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear as he touched the animals tusk. The fourth, who took hold of the elephants tail insisted that it was like a rope. The fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephants legs. The sixth, who was tall and got hold of the elephants ears, said it was like a huge fan. Each mans idea of the animal came from his own experience. So if someone disagrees with you about a “simple fact”, its often because his experience in the matter is different from yours. To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a “simple fact”, try this simple experiment. Get three large bowls. Put ice water in one. Put hot water in the second. Put lukewarm water in the third. Now put your left hand in the ice water. Put your right hand in the hot water. After thirty seconds, put both hands in the lukewarm water. Your right hand will tell you the water is cold. Your left hand will tell you its hot.56. What makes people think about simple facts differently? A. The fact that simple facts differ from one another. B. The fact that people have different experience in the same simple fact. C. The fact that people often disagree with one another. D. The fact that its hard to make up ones mind about simple facts.57. The writers advice is that _. A. we should never think about simple facts B. we should never judge something with a one-sided view C. we should not agree about simple facts D. we must learn from the six blind men58. After reading the last paragraph, we may think of _. A. Newtons law B. Galileos theory of falling objects C. Einsteins theory of relativity D. Marxs on capital59. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. People often judge something according to their own experience. B. People often agree about simple facts. C. Its hard for a person to make up his mind about a simple fact. D. Dont care too much about simple facts.BLike many lovers of books, Mary and her husband, Richard Goldman, seldom walked past a bookstore without stopping to look inside. They often talked of opening their own store one day.When Mary was hospitalized with heart trouble in 1989, they decided it was time to get serious. Richard, who worked for a business company, was eager to work for himself, and Mary needed to slow down from her demanding job.They started by talking to bookstore owners and researching the industry. “We knew it had to be a specialty store because we couldnt match the big chains dollar for dollar,” says Mary. One figure caught her attention: Shed read somewhere that roughly 20 percent of books sold were mysteries(推理小说), and many buyers spent more than $300 a year on books. She and Richard were themselves mystery readers.On Halloween 1992, they opened the Mystery Lovers Bookshop and Caf near their home. With three children in college, the couple could not spend all the familys money to start a shop. To cover the $ 100, 000 cost, they drew some of their savings, borrowed from relatives and from a bank. The store merely broke even in its first year, with only $ 120,000 in sales. But Mary was always coming up with new ways to attract customers. The shop had a coffee bar and it offered gifts to mystery lovers and served dinners for book clubs that met in the store. She also invited dozens of writers to discuss their stories. Today Mystery Lovers makes sales of about $ 420,000 a year. After paying taxes, business costs and the six part-time sales clerks, Richard and Mary together earn about $ 34,000. “The job you love may not go hand in hand with a million-dollar income,” says Richard. “This has always been about an enjoyable life for ourselves, not about making a lot of money.”60. When Mary was in hospital, the couple realized that _. A. they had to put their plan into practice B. health is more important than wealth C. heart trouble was a serious illness D. they both needed to stop working61. After Mary got well from her illness they began _. A. to study industrial management B. to buy and read more mystery books C. to do market research on book business D. to work harder to save money for the bookstore62. How did their bookstore do in the first year? A. They had to borrow money to keep it going. B. They made just enough to cover all the costs. C. They succeeded in earning a lot of money. D. They failed though they worked hard.班级 姓名 学号 装订线 63. According to Richard, the main purpose of running the bookstore is _. A. to pay for childrens education B. to get to know more writers C. to set up more bookstores D. to do what they like to doC任务型阅读：请从下列七个选项中选出适合的选项填入空格处，每个只能用一次。I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 64 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 65 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 66 By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 67 The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didnt need to be a rocket scientistyou needed to be a great listener. _68_ I expect they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bou