译林牛津版中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）B卷（测试）

译林牛津版中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）B卷（测试）考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听单句话，根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） (2018八上温州月考) How is the weather now? A . B . C . 2. （1分） Listen and choose the right picture. A. B. C. D. E. F. _3. （1分） 选出与其意思相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 4. （1分） What does Kate like doing? A . B . C . 5. （1分） Who is the boys cartoon hero? A . B . C . 二、 听对话，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出 (共7题；共10分)6. （1分） (2019七上萧山开学考) When does the girl clean her room? A . Every day.B . On school nights.C . On weekends.7. （1分） How does Tom usually come to school? A . By bike.B . By bus.C . On foot.8. （1分） (2019乐山) Why do people take buses to go there? A . There are many buses.B . There are no taxis.C . To save money.9. （1分） (2018常德) How will the foreign teacher go to the school? A . B . C . 10. （1分） Where is Roberts hometown? A . In Fujian Province.B . In Guangdong Province.C . In Jiangsu Province.11. （2分） (2019七下台州期末) 听下面一段较长的对话，回答小题。 （1） What animals does Peter like? A . LionsB . PandasC . Giraffes（2） Why does Lisa like elephants? A . Because they are smart.B . Because they are interesting.C . Because they are friendly.（3） When do Peter and Lisa want to meet tomorrow? A . At 8: 30 a. m.B . At 9: 00 a. m.C . At 9: 30 a. m.12. （3分） (2018九下广州期末) 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Which subject is Kathy poor at? (PhysicsEnglishChinese) （2） How can Kathy improve her Physics according to Tom? (ask the good students for help/listen to the teacher carefully/buy more Physics books) 三、 听独白，请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个 (共3题；共15分)13. （5分） (2019九上浙江期中) 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 1The main rule 2.Time for bedTom has to go to bed3on school nights.How his parents feelToms parents feel4if he leaves things everywhere.Whats Toms bedroom like?Tom often put5on the wall.（1）A . Family photos B . Family rules C . Family members （2）A . Studying hard B . Going to bed early C . Cleaning his room （3）A . By 10 pm B . By 11 pm C . By 12 pm （4）A . Bored B . Angry C . Sad （5）A . Maps B . Rules C . Posters 14. （5分） 听短文，选择正确答案 （1） When did Sam wash his fathers car? A . On Mondays.B . On Wednesdays.C . On weekends.（2） How often did Sam clean his own room? A . Every day.B . Once a week.C . Twice a week.（3） Who did chores in Kumms family? A . Men.B . Women.C . Kumms parents.（4） What did Kumms mother do at home? A . She cooked the meals.B . She made all the beds.C . She cleaned all the rooms.（5） How did Kumm feel when Sam talked to him about chores? A . Sad.B . Angry.C . Lucky.15. （5分） 听下面一段独自，回答小题。 （1） What would they use the money to do? A . They would give it to their school.B . They would help the people in hospital.C . They would help a schoolmate.（2） How did Joes class raise money? A . They cleaned the street.B . They sold books and food.C . They cooked for their classmates.（3） How much money did Joe and his classmates raise? A . More than 10,000 yuan.B . 1,000 yuan.C . 100 yuan.四、 单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (共15题；共15分)16. （1分） Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean in the world. A . TheB . /C . a17. （1分） (2018七下宿迁期末) Daniel is _years old. Today is his _birthday.Lets go and buy a present for him.A . twelve; twelfthB . twelve; twelveC . twelfth; twelveD . twelve; twelveth18. （1分） (2019八上景县月考) I dont like drinking tea _milk. A . haveB . toC . withD . for19. （1分） (2019八上深圳开学考) Beijing is a city with a long history and it is one of _ places of interest in China. A . very popularB . the more popularC . much more popularD . the most popular20. （1分） Young girls in our school should stop earrings. A . wearB . wearingC . woreD . to wear21. （1分） It _me about 10 days _ painting the walls. A . took; to finishB . took; finishC . cost; finishingD . spent; to finish22. （1分） Do you miss Mr Chen? Yes, I do. , have you ever heard of him since he left?A . By the wayB . On the wayC . In the wayD . At the way23. （1分） (2019中山模拟) From now on, a man who stole a shared bike _ 1,000 yuan by the police. A . finedB . was finedC . will be finedD . has fined24. （1分） (2019九上吉林月考) Can you tell me why you learn English so well? Its very simple. _ you work, _ grades youll get.A . The hardest; the bestB . Harder; betterC . The harder; the better25. （1分） _ important it is for kids to imagine freely! A . WhatB . What aC . How26. （1分） (2019八下杭州月考) Could you tell me how long _? Yes. For nearly eighteen years.A . has he married herB . has he got married to herC . he has got married to herD . he has been married to her27. （1分） (2019河北模拟) Whos the man over there? Is it Mr. Black? It _ be him. Hes much taller.A . may notB . cantC . will notD . mustnt28. （1分） (2018连云港模拟) What did your Chinese teacher ask you just now?She asked _.A . who was I waiting forB . if I was feeling betterC . how she can help meD . where did I go29. （1分） He was so angry at all I was doing he walked out. A . that; thatB . what; thatC . that; whatD . which; what30. （1分） Can you come to my birthday party? I have to look after my sister.A . Good idea.B . Yes, Id love to.C . How come?D . Sorry, I cant.五、 完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） 完形填空 Today some students get together to talk about the future.1will the future be like? The students make 2about it. Listen to them: 3New York City keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded and4, with worse air and more litter(垃圾). We need to learn to5the environment, and then we will have a good place to 6in. People in New York need to love their city.Linda, aged 11I think the future will be7. When your house is 8, you just need to call your 9to help you do the housework. 10will be different: all the classrooms will have computers, and you11have to take your schoolbags. When you want to12, a flying board(板) will take you anywhere. 13will fly very fast, and it will only take you an hour to 14to China from the US. Dorian, aged 8.I think if we walk or ride bikes more, there will be 15pollution in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment.Sam, aged 10（1）A . When B . Where C . What D . How （2）A . promises B . predictions C . resolutions D . improvements （3）A . If B . Before C . Though D . Because （4）A . pollute B . pollutes C . polluting D . polluted （5）A . take up B . look for C . look after D . make up （6）A . fall B . live C . sleep D . go （7）A . hot B . cool C . boring D . terrible （8）A . old B . full C . dirty D . dangerous （9）A . robot B . sister C . brother D . I cousin （10）A . Schools B . Stations C . Factories D . Hospitals （11）A . cant B . wont C . mustnt D . dont （12）A . plant B . discuss C . lose D . travel （13）A . That B . This C . It D . One （14）A . leave B . walk C . get D . arrive （15）A . less B . more C . worse D . better 六、 阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) (共3题；共30分)32. （10分） 阅读理解 In the 19th century, English people liked to go to the seaside. In those days, ladies wore long bathing dresses, and men wore bathing suits. Women did not walk about on the beach in their bathing dresses. They hired a bathing machine. A bathing machine was used for changing in, and for taking the bather down to the sea. It cost 2 pence to hire a machine and an attendant(侍者). When she had paid, the bather climbed up the back steps and got into the bathing machine. Then she changed into her bathing dress. When she had changed, the machine was pulled down to the sea. The bathing machine stopped in the water and the bather went down the front steps into the water. If she did not want to get into the sea, the attendant pulled her in.（1） A 19th-century English lady bathing in the sea would wear something like . A . B . C . D . （2） Who used the bathing machine? A . Women bathers.B . Both men and women bathers.C . Women bathers who couldnt swim.D . Women bathers who wanted to swim in the bathing machine.（3） A bathing machine was mainly used for . A . giving the bather a pleasant ride on the beachB . giving the bather some exercise before getting into the waterC . protecting the bather from catching cold from the sea windD . protecting the bather from being seen in a bathing dress out of water33. （10分） Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh. Why arent there many factories like the Symi factory?In some places the sun is not hot enough. Or it does not shine every day.In such places other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling sea water with high heat a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried.One way is freezing. The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the bits of ice are taken out.Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.Symis way seems very good for small, hot places. It does not make much water at a time. But the factory is easy to build and costs little. That is why people in many dry places talk about Symi.（1） From the passage we know that fresh water _.A . is needed in many countriesB . is needed in every countryC . can be used in many waysD . is very important for factories（2） The Symi factory _.A . turns salt water into freshB . can be built everywhereC . can make much fresh water at a timeD . doesnt need sunshine every day（3） Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?A . Boiling the sea water.B . Heating the sea water.C . The Symis way.D . Freezing the sea water.（4） What fact doesnt the passage mention (提到)?A . New ways of getting fresh water.B . A lot of fresh water can be made quickly by heating.C . The best way is to get the freshest water with the least money.D . The Symis way doesnt work in dry places.（5） The Symis way is not suitable for _ places according to the passage.A . smallB . hotC . coolD . dry34. （10分） 假如你是Maple Knoll High School Library的学生志愿者，请根据你校图书馆指南，把图书馆设施分布说明填写完整并介绍给中方友好学校交流团新生。 The map below helps you become familiar with the librarys resources: Fiction and nonfiction titles for all subjectsCurrent newspapers and magazinesComputers accessible with your student ID numberHelpful library staffWelcome, new students, to Maple Knoll High School Library! Here is an introduction of our school library. The_on the left of the map helps you best understand it. The computer lab is just on the_of the main entrance. You can enter computers by putting into the_of your student ID card. There are_copy machines in the library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance is a place to borrow and return books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is between the_and the cellphone area. Theyre all on the right. If you want to ask for more help, you can go to the librarians office. 七、 短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)35. （15分） (2019东莞模拟) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 John Allen, an American scientist once said, The Internet is the worlds largest library, but all the _in it are on the floor! What he meant is that the Internet is full of information but it can be difficult to find what you _need.The Internet has another disadvantage. Anyone can build a website, so you can _websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, _lot of information on them is not always true.At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very _and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the world. And there are some great onlineshops，too. For example，on eBay people sell used clothes, CDs, and even cars _very low prices.It is true that the Internet has made _lives more convenient. But we should not _too much on it. Whether you love it _hate it, though, youd better get used to _because it is right here to stay.八、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)36. （5分） (2019八下双阳期末) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 There was a little boy called Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built seawalls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses. But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger.One day, Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running.Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible, of the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village.At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry in the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on.He remembered his fathers words, Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger.The sea walls are really important. Finally, when the boys father saw him. Peter had been black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. Thank God! He saved the village. They praised Pe