鲁教版中考英语试卷D卷（检测）

鲁教版中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Sun Wukong is _ unusual monkey.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分） A (n) is a group of words whose meaning is different from the meaning of each word understood on its own.A . idiomB . sentenceC . grammar3. （2分） Mr. Wu is good _ math. He teaches _ math well.A . for; ourB . at; ourC . with ;ourD . at ;us4. （2分） (2016九下凉州期中) _ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.A . UntilB . IfC . UnlessD . Though5. （2分） John is so excited. Did he win the competition? Yes. He was lucky and he had one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less.A . especiallyB . probablyC . exactlyD . hardly6. （2分） England is famous for_.A . the Statue of LibertyB . the Leaning Tower of PisaC . Tower BridgeD . the Little Mermaid7. （2分） I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show. If so, all of us will be _ you. A . proud ofB . careful withC . strict withD . worried about8. （2分） Mum, can I drive my fathers car to the cinema? No way! You should not _ to drive, because you dont have a drivers license.A . allowB . allowedC . be allowedD . are allowed9. （2分） The books are worth _. So many people go _ them.A . to read; buyB . reading; to buyC . to read; buyingD . reading; bought10. （2分） (2017七上长葛月考) is Cindy. This is Key. A . She；herB . Her；sheC . She；sheD . Her；her11. （2分） When he drove along the road he saw an old man on the road. A . layB . liedC . lieD . lying12. （2分） No one can _ without any hard work. A . loseB . realizeC . riskD . succeed13. （2分） She is Grace Green. Her name is Grace. A . oneB . twoC . firstD . last14. （2分） Could you tell me _? In August, 2014.A . where will the Youth Olympic Games take placeB . when will the Youth Olympic Games take placeC . where the Youth Olympic Games will take placeD . when the Youth Olympic Games will take place15. （2分） (2016九下江都期末) - Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.- Just as the saying goes, “_.” It is bad for his health to stay up late (熬夜) A . Better late than neverB . Burn the candle at both endsC . No pain, no gainD . You are never too old to learn二、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)16. （15分） (2018九上吴兴期末) 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the 1.Okay, girls, said Mrs. Turner. I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family 2. Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded.Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of 3, said Mr. Turner. We were hoping that it wouldnt come to this, 4we dont have other choices.But Dad, said Kala, Kilauea has been an active volcano（火山）since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I think well be 5here.But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government. Even though weve been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee（保证）that a larger eruption（喷发）isnt coming up, said Mrs. Turner.Mom, this is our 6. I cant even remember living anywhere else! Linda said, fighting back tears.Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughters shoulder. This wont go 7for any of us, she said. Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But were tired of living with such uncertainty. The most 8thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe.Mr. Turner 9. Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where well feel safer. Well have to 10our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. Well make new 11, and well find things to love about our new home.The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered 12it would mean to move. There are so many things Ill 13here, said Kala quietly.We all will, said Mrs. Turner. But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes walk to the beach.Kala and Linda couldnt help 14when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughters shoulders. Im proud of you two, he said. Thank you for trying to 15why this is so important to your mom and me.Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was.（1）A . kitchen B . table C . picnic D . weather （2）A . trip B . meeting C . dinner D . celebration （3）A . moving B . traveling C . returning D . rushing （4）A . because B . so C . though D . but （5）A . happy B . safe C . brave D . relaxed （6）A . dream B . choice C . home D . island （7）A . early B . easily C . quickly D . successfully （8）A . unforgettable B . difficult C . important D . interesting （9）A . agreed B . shouted C . judged D . repeated （10）A . give back B . give up C . look for D . look up （11）A . problems B . sports C . memories D . reaons （12）A . what B . why C . how D . whether （13）A . sense B . stress C . respect D . miss （14）A . smiling B . arguing C . worrying D . doubting （15）A . explain B . wonder C . understand D . discuss 17. （15分） (2015八上湖北期中) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was 1happy. She always stayed at home by herself and didnt talk to 2.One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she 3it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided to go to school in the beautiful hair clip.On her way to 4, she found that everyone who saw her smiled (微笑) at her. Most of her schoolmates said hello to her, 5this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip 6them all to her. She was so happy 7all of the wonderful things.Though all her classmates wanted to know 8happened to her, she didnt want to tell 9about her beautiful hair clip.When she went back home after school, her mother asked her, Did you know you 10your hair clip at home? I found it by the door this morning.She was 11to hear what her mother said. She understood that she didnt wear the hair clip to school 12.Its not important what we wear or how we 13. The most 14thing is how we think about ourselves (我们自己). 15we want to do a thing successfully, first try to be confident (自信). If we think we can, we can.（1）A . often B . usually C . hardly D . always （2）A . anyone B . someone C . no one D . some one （3）A . wear B . wearing C . wore D . wears （4）A . work B . school C . class D . house （5）A . so B . because C . and D . but （6）A . took B . brought C . got D . bought （7）A . to B . of C . like D . about （8）A . what B . when C . why D . how （9）A . us B . him C . them D . her （10）A . left B . forgot C . put D . missed （11）A . angry B . surprised C . excited D . meaningless （12）A . at last B . at least C . in all D . at all （13）A . look B . feel C . think D . act （14）A . difficult B . important C . interesting D . comfortable （15）A . Although B . Until C . If D . So 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)18. （25分） 判断正误 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A），不符合的写(B)。People in southern China like famous and expensive dishshark fin soup, but no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. So why do they eat them? Do they realize that theyre killing a whole shark each time they enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the oceans ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. In fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Help save the sharks!（1） Shark fin soup is popular in northern China.（2） No scientific studies show that shark fins are good for health.（3） Without a fin, a shark cant swim any longer and slowly dies.（4） In fact, around 50 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.（5） We should help save the sharks.19. （10分） “Can I learn to play the violinDaddy?”Ann asks her father“That sounds goodBut how long can you learn?”“A month,” Ann says“After a month，I can play for youIf I dont play well，I wont play it”“All right” her father saysHe soon finds a violin teacher and Ann starts her lessonsThe fee(费用) isnt cheap，but her father doesnt say anythingA month passesThe time comes for Ann to play for her fatherShe says to her father, “I want to play for you，Daddy”“OK，Ann，”her father says“Start”She starts to playShe doesnt play wellHer father has a friend with him，and the friend cant stand(忍受)itWhen Ann stops，her father says, “Great! Ann, you can have more lessons”Ann runs out of the roomHer fathers friend says to him, “I dont think your daughter plays well”“Well，youre right”her father says“But shes very happy, right?”（1） Ann thinks playing the violin is_, so she wants to learn itA . tiredB . dangerous(危险的)C . boring(无聊的)D . interesting（2） Ann wants to learn to play the violin for _before she plays it for her fatherA . two weeksB . six weeksC . a monthD . six months（3） _finds a violin teacher to teach herA . Anns fatherB . Anns fathers friendC . Anns motherD . Anns uncle（4） Anns father wants Ann to have more lessons because_A . Ann plays wellB . the fee is very cheapC . he loves AnnD . he 1ikes the violin（5） From this passage we can see that _A . Ann doesnt 1ike playing the violinB . Ann can have more 1essonsC . Ann doesnt want to have more 1essonsD . Anns father doesnt have a friend20. （10分） A crow（乌鸦）is sitting in a big tree. She has a big piece of meat in her mouth.“My babies will have a nice breakfast,”she thinks. An old fox is looking for his breakfast. He sees the crow and the meat.“How can I get that piece of meat?”he thinks.“Good morning, Mrs. Crow.”says the fox,“How are you?”But the crow doesnt say a word. “You have very nice babies, Mrs. Crow.”says the fox,“How are they? May I see them ?”Still the crow doesnt say a word.“You are very beautiful, Mrs. Crow, and you have a beautiful voice（嗓子）,too.”says the fox,“Would you please sing a song for me? ”Mrs. Crow thinks“How nice Mr. Fox is! I must sing him a song.”So she opens her mouth and begins to sing. At that time, the meat drops down（掉下）from her mouth. （1） Theres a piece of bread in the crows mouth.（2） The old fox wants the crow to sing for him very much.（3） The crow doesnt say a word to the fox because she doesnt like the fox at all.（4） When she opens her mouth, the fox eats the baby crows.（5） The old fox has a nice breakfast.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分） (2019八上宁县期末) 补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Mo Yan is the winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature(文学) .He comes from Gaorai, Shandong Prcvince. He was born in a common family of farmers. _As a young boy, Mo often helped to look after the sheep of the family. He enjoyed watching over them when they were eating grass. _He also enjoyed the green open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the clean blue sky and white clouds. _It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller.Many years later, Mo left school and worked in a store. Though he still wanted to study, he had to make a living first. _Luckily, a friend gave him some books. Later .Me joined the army and could go on learning .Then he started to write.Mo left Gaomi many years ago, but Gaomi never left him. _Mo is famous now, but he is still a true son of the land.A. This was difficult for Mo because he loved reading.B. Many of his books are about the country life and people in Gaomi.C. His parents made a living by feeding sheep on the farm.D. His books got popular and sold quite well.E. It was boring, but Mo liked it.F. Sometimes, he told the sheep his feelings and stories.22. （5分） There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK. Children of 7 to 18 can go to boarding schools._In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools also have music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres for their students._There are some rules for the students at boarding schools to obey. Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off._Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict._In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen.从A, B, C, D中选择正确的选项作为文章第2-5段的小标题，并填入1-4四个空格中。AWhat to eatBWhat to wearCWhat to learnDWhat to obey_Which is the best title for the passage?ABoarding schools in the UKBHow to study in the UKCStudents work hard in the UKDThe history of boarding schools in the UK五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分） 补全对话 A. Take it easy. We can help you with your lessons.B. I will ask Jim to play instead.C. What can we do for him?D. Thank you.E. When shall we do it?F. Jack is playing football.G. He is ill at home.A: Hi, Michael! You look worried. Anything wrong?B: Its Kangkang._I really worried about him.A: Im sorry to hear that. He must feel bored and lonely._B: We can bring him some exciting CDs and DVDs. And we can come over to see him. (At Kangkangs home)C: I am very happy that you come to see me. You know I missed lots of lessons and I am really worried about that.B:_C:_How about the football match?A: Dont worry._C：Thats very nice of you.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)24. （8分） 选词填空。create，perhaps，bring，suddenly，solve，anything，you，growIts difficult for you to do something well if youre not interested in itThis time _your hobby will help youHere are just a few of the advantages of having a hobby.A hobby _you energy(能量)and excitementIt will make you take part in some activities you likeA hobby can help you _something newWhen you are doing something you like，some good ideas will _appear in your mindThen its easy for you _some problemsWe all need to keep _No matter what your hobby is，gardening，singing or reading，you will grow from itWe know that _，even a machine，will stop one day after doing the same thing over and over againIf you do not take a break to enjoy _，you will stop tooSo，having a hobby is really important七、 句型转换，按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。 (共5题；共11分)25. （3分） 句型转换 （1） My father will return to Beijing in two days(改为同义句)My father will_to Beijing in two days（2） Lily went to the museum last weekend(对画线部分提问)_Lily go last weekend?（3） He played football this morning(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _he_football this morning?一_，he_26. （2分） What do you want to do?Peter asked me (改为含宾语从句的复合句)Peter as