英语九年级全册 Lesson 10课时练习

英语九年级全册 Lesson 10课时练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I have made _ new friends here that I really enjoy my school life.Aso muchBso manyCsuch muchDsuch many2 . She spoke_ to the frightened child.AgentlyBgentleCgentlemanDgentlely3 . Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).AwhomBwhichCwho4 . I_you that you can keep the secret.AadviseBtrustCcelebrate5 . Jeff seems unhappy. Whats the matter?He got his bike lost this afternoon. Lets go to _him_.Acheer; upBmake; upCset; upDhurry; up6 . There _ a class meeting next Wednesday.Awill haveBis going to haveCwill be7 . As we all know, Wudang Mountain is the_of Shiyan.AproudBprideCprogressDpurpose8 . Its very kind _ you _ help me.Afor; toBfor; /Cof; giveDof; to9 . -Thank you for recommending me as the new chairperson.-_.AIts my pleasure.BWith pleasure.CIt doesnt matter.DNever mind10 . What _do the _boys want to buy for their friends and families?Aelse；elseBother;otherCelse；otherDother ;else11 . My friend is _. She is 15 years old.Ain ChineseBChinaCin ChinaDat China12 . Dont give up, Tom. You havent realized _ great progress youve made!AwhatBwhat aChowDhow a13 . You aren t a student , are you ? _ , don t you remember _ me in the classroom ten minutes ago .ANo , seeingBYes , seeingCNo , to seeDYes , to see14 . Marie Curie _ radium and won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903.AfoundBdiscoveredCexploredDinvented15 . Im _. I cant find my home.AloseBlostClosingDloses16 . Study hard, and youll have a chance _! Ato winBwinsCwinningDwon17 . Have you considered your job _ a teacher?Ato change; to beBto change; beingCchanging; beingDchanging; to be18 . A survey about how people like the latest hit TV show In the Name of People (人民的名义) was _ in our city last Friday.Ataken outBcarried outCturned outDgiven out19 . -Hangzhou _its beautiful natural scenery(景色), with the West Lake as the most famous.-Its also famous for silk and tea.Ais full ofBis tired ofCis known forDis famous as20 . _ did you buy your e-dictionary, Frank?Two days ago.AWhyBWhenCHowDWhere二、完型填空It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why？_ the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to _long. Spring can be rainy or windy, _ the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact, there_as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is_ time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Fall is a beautiful season _trees in the woods and parks changing color. During fall it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets colder. It might snow, especially on high land and in the north. There are _very strong winds in this season. January and February are the coldest_of the year, while the warmest_often July and August. The difference _temperature between winter and summer is not so greatwinter is about 4. 5C, and summer is about 15. 5 C.21 . AForBAsCBecauseDSince22 . AmakeBstayCchangeDtake23 . AbutBandCorDfor24 . AcanBcan beChaveDcan have25 . Athe earliestBthe latestCthe worstDthe best26 . AwithBlikeCwithoutDfrom27 . AalsoBtooCeitherDas well28 . AseasonsBweatherCmonthsDdays29 . AisBareCwasDwere30 . AforBonCbyDin三、阅读单选The Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5度) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室效应). The greenhouse effect is very important, Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.Many of the things we do every day can change the Earths temperature. We send greenhouse gases (气体) into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces (生产) greenhouse gases. Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea, the air, flooding (洪水) and our fresh water.The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants.Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem, and we can do every little bit to help. We can also save many things. Remember: If you do a little, you can bring a better world.31 . Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?ATurning on a light.BWalking to school.CDriving a car.DWatching TV.32 . In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize （意识到）_.Athe earth could be getting warmer by itselfBthe earth is getting warmer in 100 yearsCthe greenhouse effect is importantDhumans are making the earth warmer33 . Without the greenhouse effect, we would _.Anot be able to liveBbe saferChave a cleaner earthDhave a better world34 . Global warming is a big problem, but _.Awe cant do anything to helpBwe dont need to do anythingCwe can do something to helpDwe can do something to stop itYoure not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same personyou were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. While wed love tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”，were here to talk about thecells（细胞）in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins（血管），blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent（永久的）parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as your bones might seem, the cells theyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts（破骨细胞）whose job is to break down bone, even if itisnt broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts（成骨细胞）build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis（危机）about the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.35 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.BOur blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.CIt must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.DOsteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.36 . The underlined words wearing away probably mean“”Abuilding upBtaking offCdying outDturning on37 . What does the passage mainly talk about?AOur skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.BIt is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.CThere are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.DWe are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.四、句型转换根据括号中的要求改写句子。（每空一词）38 . Shanghai is the biggest city in China.（改为同义句）Shanghai is _ city in China.39 . Its only ten minutes walk from my school to my home.（对画线部分提问）_ it from your school to your home?40 . The story happened one hundred years ago. （改为同义句）The story _ one hundred years ago.41 . She cant dance well. Its better for her to do something else.（改为同义句）She _ something else because she cant dance well.42 . Its important, so you shouldnt say it out.（改为同义句）Its important, so you should _.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空A）根据中英文、首字母或英文提示写单词，使句子完整43 . The _（高度）of the Yellow Mountain is 1,868 metres.44 . Thanks a lot for _me so much help.（提供）45 . Reader is a popular_（杂志）in China. Many people like reading it.46 . Its very _ to say Thank you when someone helps you.47 . Would you like a cup of tea?Thanks. I am not t_.48 . I told Mary everything because she can keep s_.49 . Mrs. Li is an_（very good）teacher. She always makes her classes interesting.50 . Leaves become brown and fall onto the ground in_（fall）.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words.51 . There are many important _ moments in Chinese _. The most exciting one for me was when Chairman Mao announced the founding of the Peoples Republic of China. (history)52 . I have never seen a person _ than him, so I want to keep the _ with him for ever. (friend)53 . The magazine _ Andy to attend a meeting in Paris, but he didnt accept the _ since he couldnt spare time for it. (invite)54 . I have lots of great _ of my summer camp in WashingtonABlast year, especially the visit to the White House and the Lincoln _. (memory)55 . E