【湖南创新设计】2020高考英语一轮复习提能训练 Module 3 Unit 2 Language（含解析）译林牛津版

2020年高考英语复习能力培养Module 3Unit 2 Language一.教练a website called the global language monitor recently(以前)announced that the English language now has over 1 million words。word number 1，000，000 is web 2.0 。most Americas have a vocal ability of about 20，000 words。the most famous English speaker in history，William Shakespeare，used 30，000 words in his plays。Thats a lot，but its not even close to 1 million。so where do all of these words come from？English likes to borrow words from other languages。take the word“fianc”，A frenchterm for somene who s engaged(已订婚)。English speakers don t have a word of their own to describe this，So they just use the French . don t forget feng shui ，the ChineseIn the age of the Internet，The English language is growing more quickly。some experts believe that as many as 15 words join the English language every day . now it s possible to sh Are information very quickly with people allSpeaking of cyberspace，in the age of the Internet，a whole new vocal ability is being used。think of words like“cybers”、“blog”(博客)、“worldwide web”和“email”。ten years ago，these words were rare(稀疏)。now it s hard to imagine the English languageand the world-without them！马焦尔facta website called the global language monitor recently _ _ 1 _ _ that the English language now has _ _ 2 _ _ words。QuestionWhere do all of these words come from？ExplosionsEnglish likes to _ _ 3 _ _ words from other languages。_ _ 4 _ _ _ 1)English speakers use the _ _ 5 _ _ word fianc because they don t have a word to describing2)English speakers use the _ _ 6 _ _ fengshui to arrange their furniture in harmony。In the _7_ of the Internet，English is getting bigger and shared faster。Examples:1)experts believe that as many as _ _ 8 _ _ words join the English language every day。2) a whole new _ _ 9 _ _ is being used。words like cybere _ _ 10 _ _ ten years ago。.单答式storms can result when the air temperature in one area is different from that of another .warmer air rises and cooler air falls。these movements create a difference in the pressure of the atmosphere。if the pressure changes over a large area，winds start to blow in a huge circle。high pressure air is pulled into a low pressure center。severe ocean storms happen less offten in the southern hemiphere。there the season of greatest activity is between December and March。South of the equator，the winds flow in the same direction as the hands on a clock。north of the equtor，they flow counterclockwise。This is because as Earth turns，air is puled to the right in the northern hemiphere。in the southern hemiphere，air is pulled to the left。storms can get stronger and stronger as they move over warm ocean water。the strongest，Fastest winds of a hurricane are found in the eye wall。this is the area that surrounds the center，or eye，of the storm。the eye itself is calm by comparison，with light winds and clear skies。windere in severe ocean storms can reach speeds of more than two hundred and fifty kiometer an hour .up to fifty centimeters of rain can fall . some storm S have produced more than one hundred and fifty centimeters of rain .these storms also cause high waves and ocean surges . a surge is a continuous movement of water that may reach six meters or more .the water smashes across low coastal areas . surges are commonly responsible for about ningette of all deaths from ocean storms .weather scientists use computers to create models that show where a storm might go . models combine information such as temperatures，wind speedscientists collect the information with satellites，Weather balloons and devices floating in the world s oceans。they also collect information from ships and passenger flights and from planes that fly int O and around storms . the crews drop instruments on parachuments因朱莉，Ten scientists released a statement about what they called the main hurricane problem facing the United States。they warned that the problem is development in coastal areas at risk from hurricanes .they called on government leaders not to support policies that have increassed the density of population and wealth in these areas .their message was tha T building in risky coastl areas only increases the amount of destruction when a hurricane strikes .1.under what conditions do storms result？(no more than 13 words)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _2.between December and March，do winds flow in the same direction in the northern and南帝赫米费雷斯？(no more than 3 words)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3.where can the strongest and fastest winds be found in a hurricane？(no more than 3 words)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _4.what is the major reason for deaths in ocean storm？(no more than 1 words)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。阅读理解there are two major parties in Britain today，the Conservative and the Labour，Which have been in power by turns since 1945。the two party system of Britain was formed in the course of the development of the capital ist state and the Political parties .to strengthen the state machine，The British bourgeosie have let it come into being and exi