江苏省上饶中学2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（零班、奥、国）

江苏省上饶中学2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（零班、奥、国） 时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第卷 选择题（共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the train leave for Chicago?A. At 9:10 a.m.B. At 9:20 a.m.C. At 9:40 a.m.2. What sport does the man like most? A. Jogging.B. Swimming.C.Basketball.3. What will the speakers have? A. A salad.B. Hamburgers.C.Meatballs.4. How many people will play poker? A. Six.B. Five.C.Four.5. Why will the woman buy the white car? A. Its appearance is cool.B. Its more comfortable.C. Its environmentally friendly.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whom did the woman buy the sweater for? A.A friend.B. A family member.C. Herself.7. What will the woman do next? A. Talk to the manager.B. Show the receipt.C. Leave the store.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man want to do on Wednesday night?A. Watch a show. B. Clean the house.C. Finish his homework.9. Where will the woman be on Thursday night?A. At a restaurant.B. At her apartment.C. At the Global Theater.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where will the vegetables be from? A. The grocery store.B. The mans backyard.C. The womans vegetable garden.11. According to the man, who grow their own vegetables? A.Housewives.B. Old people.C. Young people.12. What day is the party? A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where is the little house? A. Near a fruit farm.B. Three blocks from the ocean.C. On the rainy side of the island.14. Why doesnt the man consider the first place? A. Theres no TV.B. Its too cold there. C. Theres no air conditioner.15. What do we know about the second place? A. It doesnt have a dryer. B. It provides toothbrushes. C. It has a big swimming pool.16. What will the woman do next? A. Pack for a trip.B. Make a phone call.C. Go grocery shopping.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which floor did the fire destroy? A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor.18. When was the building built? A. In 1718.B. In 1782.C. In 1930.19. What was the building used as at the time of the fire? A. A hotel.B. A history museum.C. An old peoples home.20. What probably caused the fire? A. The lightning.B. Old electric wires.C. A burning cigarette.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATeens Spring Events at San Francisco Public LibraryGREAT TEEN BOOK SWAPSunday, March 19,2020-2:30 pm to 5:30 pmFREE book! Just leave us a review.Heres how it works: Every Thursday, the librarian will bring out several books and allow teens the chance to look through them for one that youd like to keep. You will, in turn, swap us a review of the book by the end of the month.For ages 12-18.For more information ,contact Dorcas at doroas. .THE MIX BOOK CLUB!Sunday, March 19,2020-4:00 pm to 5:00 pmTeens aged 13-18 are welcome to The Mix at SFPL Book Club! We read a different book each month that you help choose. This month were reading The Sun is Also A Star, by Nicola Yoon. New members and drop-ins are always welcome!For more information, please e-mail catherine. cormier or call (415) 557-4404THE PORTRAIT OF A LADY BY HENRY JAMESSunday, March 19,2020-6:30 pm to 8:30 pmPlease join Chinatowns World Literature Book Club for an enjoyable discussion of The Portrait of a Lady by Henry James. This famous novel follows the young, free-spirited heiress, Isabel Archer, as she travels from New York to Europe.CARTOONING & GRAPHIC NOVEL WORKSHOPSaturday, March 25,2020-2:00 pm to 4:00 pmJoin teaching artist and cartoonist Aaron Southerland for a cartooning and graphic novel workshop. Students will learn to create their very own cartoon and comic characters through advanced drawing techniques.This is a Reading, Writing & Poetry program from SFPL. We love reading/sharing/creating words.21What can we infer about THE MIX BOOK CLUB?AWriters read their books to participants. BOnly those who book seats are welcome. CThis event takes place 12 times a year.DNicola Yoon, a writer, will help choose books.22What will happen at Chinatowns World Literature Book Club?ADiscussion. BWriting.CCharacter creating. DDrawing contests23What is mentioned in each event?ATeens ages. B Names of the books to be read.CBook reviews. DOpening and closing hours. BAdvertisements can be seen everywhere in this modern world. It is estimated that Americans view an average of 1,500 ads every day! With the rapid economic growth in China, you can expect a number doubling that in the near future.If you think you know all the ad tricks in the book and will never be talked into buying something you dont really want, wait till you finish reading this article.While “hard-sell” ads are easy to detect-such as those with cheerful Olympic champions or film stars holding products and feeding you reasons why they are bargins-we are less clever when faced with “soft-sell” methods. The most common technique of this kind is to make customers think there is an immediate need to buy the product. So next time you see words like hurry, act now, last chance, now or never etc./ think twice. Most of the chances arent as short-lived as they seem to be.Is that the only type of soft-sell advertising? Of course not. Soft-sell advertising includes give-away samples and concert sponsorships.Different types of advertising work in different places and for different products. “Theres never a one-size-fits-all technique. It has to be tailor-made for each situation,” says Gillian Greene, Creative Director of CheesyBee, an advertising company in London.Other than speaking directly to customers, some ads are also made for investors and shop owners. Why? Because when the investors see the expensive, well-made ads, they believe that the company is running a good business. Then theyre happy to invest more money in it, even though the ad itself does not appeal to anyone in the street. In the same way, shop owners prefer to stock welladvertised goods because they know that customers are more likely to buy them.Therfore, advertising can help sell goods even when its not directed at the customers. Ads work in every stage of a business, and that perhaps is the best ad for the industry itself.24. What is this article mainly about?A. It is easy to be influenced by ads.B. It is not hard to run a good advertising business.C. Advertising helps make money.D. Advertising helps industries grow.25. The “soft-sell” technique mentioned in paragraph 3 refers to_.A. Short-lived ads.B. Products that are real bargains.C. Misleading words that appear in ads. D. Images of Olympic champions.26. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. “Soft-selling” methods are easy to detect.B. All ads are not speaking directly to customers.C. Tailors are needed in making ads.D. Customers should always think of buying goods in a hurry.27. What can we conclude from the article?A. If we are careful, we can avoid ads.B. Expensive ads are more attractive.C. Customers will buy well-advertised goods.D. Ads are powerful in our daily life. CLONDON-A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake bomb detectors（探测器）to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadnt cared about potentially deadly consequences.It is believed that James McCormick got about $ 77.8 million from the sales of his detectors-which were based on a kind of golf ball finder-to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia. McCormick, 57, was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,” Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”The detectors, sold for up to $ 42, 000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.28. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?A. He sold bombs. B. He made detectors.C. He cheated in business.D. He caused death of people.29. According to the judge, what McCormick had done .A. increased the cost of safeguardingB. lowered peoples guard against dangerC. changed peoples idea of social securityD. caused innocent people to commit crimes30. Which of the following is true of the detectors?A. They dont function on the basis of science. B. They have caused many serious problems.C. They can find dangerous objects in water.D. They have not been sold to Africa31. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick .A. sold the equipment at a low priceB. was well-known in most countriesC. did not think he had committed the crimeD. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the textDHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers（低头族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report. But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported. It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.32.According to Para.1 and Para.2, _.A. A careless cellphone user is always busy with his Wechat.B. Phubbers are a new kind of human being.C. More and more people are becoming phubbers.D.Phubbers will actually end our world.33. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2?A. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.B. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To advertise the cartoon made by students.34. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. He will cause the destruction of the world.B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.C. His social skills could be affected.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.35. What may the passage talk about next?A. Results of phubbing. B. People addicted to phubbing.C. Advice on how to use a cell phone.D. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E涂AB；F涂AC;G涂AD) （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses. 37 38 Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital (数字的)products. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness. Experts recommend （建议）that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. 39 As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40 Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A. Have your eyes checked as early as possible.B. Give your eyes a break.C. Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.D. They can properly protect your eyes.E. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.F. Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate（恰当的；合适的）wear.G. Eat your greens.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节：满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One of the most inspiring quotes(名言) I ever heard was by Brian Tracy. He said, “The 41 between successful people and unsuccessful people is that successful people 42 many more times than unsuccessful people.” I deeply understood the 43 of the quote soon after my first book was published.I was living in Atlanta at the time and 44 my first signing sale for my new book at the Phoenix and Dragon, the largest bookstore in the city. Although a nice sign was placed outside the room 45 images of both me and my book, The 9 Insights of the Wealthy Soul, not a single customer entered the room. 46 each minute passed, I became increasingly 47 . At 6:25 pm, just before the stores 48 , I began to get myself ready to leave. At that moment, just when I couldnt feel any 49 , a middle-aged couple walked into the room. I managed to 50 my emotions and introduced myself and my book.The couple turned the pages each other, and the husband 51 to his wife. She then told me, “I think well get the book.” Despite the impulse(冲动) to jump 52 , and hold their hands to thank them for being my 53 readers, I realized the woman was trying to say something else.“The 54 were buying it is that our son died two years ago,” she said. “Maybe your book will help us 55 it.”At that moment, I knew if I never sold a copy of the book, my four years of 56 had been meaningless.Although I would have many more challenging years 57 my book became a bestseller, this couples story was all the 58 I needed at that point to keep me 59 .Thanks to them, I would realize that the greatest of lives are made all in the same way: One challenge one difficulty one step and one small 60 at a time. 41.A. similarityB. interestC. differenceD. advantage42.A. ownB. failC. try D. experience43.A. faultB. keyC. wisdomD. secret44.A. refused B. arrangedC. decidedD. waited 45.A. showing B. includingC. drawingD. selling46.A. AsB. WhileC. With D. When 47.A. excitedB. anxious C. angryD. curious48.A. rentedB. openingC. crowdedD. closing49.A. betterB. badC. goodD. worse50.A. expressB. readC. hideD. push51.A. saidB. noddedC. repliedD. talked52.A. on endB. in the airC. in a rowD. on the ground 53.A. reliableB. firstC. welcomingD. old 54.A. reasonB. impactC. purposeD. result55.A. look throughB. find outC. get overD. come across56.A. writingB. advertising C. studyingD. waiting 57.A. since B. unlessC. untilD. after58.A. decisionB. information C. motivation D. material59.A. falling downB. moving aheadC. putting forwardD. losing courage60.A. successB. failure C. sorrowD. pleasure第卷（非选择题，满分50分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Alice lived in New York. She was a stubborn girl ， 61 dream was to be a singer. Music was the most important thing in her life. She took lessons for years and 62 (practise)