感官动词习题及答案.

感官动词一、look, sound, smell, taste, feel,这五个动词均可作连系动词，后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为看/听/闻/尝/摸起来。除look之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。 例如： These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。 The tomatoes feel very soft.这些西红柿摸起来很软。 二、这些动词后面也可接介词like短语，like后面常用名词。 例如： Her idea sounds like fun.她的主意听起来很有趣。 三、这五个感官动词也可作实义动词,除look(当看起来讲时)只能作不及物动词外,其余四个既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,此时作为实义动词讲时其主语一般为人。（和1有区别） 例如: She smelt the meat.她闻了闻那块肉。 I felt in my pocket for cigarettes.我用手在口袋里摸香烟。 四、taste, smell作不及物动词时,可用于taste / smell + of +名词结构,意为有味道/气味。 例如: The air in the room smells of earth.房间里的空气有股泥土味。 五、它们(sound除外)可以直接作名词,与have或take构成短语。 例如:May I have a tasteof the mooncakes?我可以尝一口这月饼吗？ taste有品位，味道的意思 例： I dont like the taste of the garlic. 我不喜欢大蒜的味道。 She dresses in poor taste.她穿着没有品位。 look有外观，特色的意思 例：The place has a European look.此地具有欧洲特色。 feel有感觉，感受的意思 六、其中look, sound, feel还能构成look / sound / feel + as if +从句结构，意为看起来/听起来/感觉好像。 例如： It looks as if our class is going to win.看来我们班好像要获胜了. 七、感官动词+do 与+doing的区别： 感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel (1) + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调我看见了这个事实) 我看见了全过程强调过程 (2) +doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性; I saw him working in the garden yesterday.昨天我见他正在花园里干活。 （强调我见他正干活这个动作） ( )1.Do you often hear John_in his room?-yes.Listen!Now we can hear him_in his room.A sing;to sing B singing;singing C sing;singing D to sing;singing ( )2.I often see her _ in the park.A running B to run C runs D run( ) 3. -Have you ever heard the song Welcome to Beijing? -Yes, it _ nice. A. hears B. sounds C. looks D. Listens( ) 4. The girls voice sounds_. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A. sweet B. sweetly C. Beautifully D.beautiful( ) 5. -What is Mum cooking in the kitchen? -Fish, I guess. How nice it _! A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells( )6.The table_ very smooth.（光滑的）A looks B turns C feels D smells( )7.-Do you like the shirt?-Yes,it _very soft.A felt B is feeling C is felt D feels( )8.You _ very pale.（苍白的）A are sounding B are looking C are feeling D are seeing( )9.These apples taste_.A to be good B to be well C well D good( ) 10. -Which of those radios sounds _?-The smallest one. (09无锡)A. good B. well C. better D. best( ) 11. Grandma, you must feel _ after cleaning the house. Lets take a rest. (09淮安)A. tired B. well C. good D. angry( )12. The music in the supermarket sounded so _ that I wanted to leave at once. (09常州)A. soft B. wonderful C. friendly D. noisy( ) 13. In the Science Museum, the children felt _ to see so many _ things. (08镇江)A.surprised; amazed B. surprising; amazing C. surprising; amazed D. surprised; amazing词汇：1. Dont get _(patient) about your personal trouble. (08无锡)2. He seemed _(friend) at first, but now Ive got to know him and I realize hes warmand kind. (08徐州)3. The weather today becomes even _(bad). Why not take a raincoat with you? (08宿迁)4. If someone doesnt show good manners to others, he or she is _(polite). (08宿迁)5. If you dont see the doctor at once, youll get even _(ill) later on. (08泰州)6. I like listening to light music. It can make me feel _(relax) (09镇江)7. This question is very _(容易的). Every one of us can answer it. (09宿迁)8. The illness can make you feel tired and _(not strong) (09宿迁)9. The mo