必修3-必修4 必背句子

Module 3 Unit 11. 这间医院是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。 (in memory of)1. The hospital was built in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.2. 孩子们盼望着万圣节，在那时候他们可以盛装打扮并互相捉弄。(look forward to; dress up; play tricks on)2. Children always look forward to Halloween when they can dress up and play tricks on each other.3. 他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。(set off; permission)3. They set off for the disaster-stricken/ hit area as soon as they got the permission.4. 大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)4. It was obvious to everyone that he was lying.5. 她的相貌令他想起他亲爱的母亲。他母亲多年前已经去世。(remind of ，定语从句)5. Her face reminded him of his dear mother, who had passed away many years earlier.6. 他屏住气，一头扎进河里。(hold ones breath)6. He held his breath and dived headlong into the river.7. 农民们正在地里收割庄稼时，就在那时他们听到了溺水女孩在呼救。(gather; drown)7. The farmers were gathering crops in the field when they heard the drowning girl calling for help. 8. 如果你想获得她的原谅，就必须真诚地道歉。(apologize; forgive)8. If you want her to forgive you, you should sincerely apologize.Module 3 Unit 21. 如果你时常请教老师的话，你将会受益匪浅。 (benefit，consult (with)1. You will benefit greatly if you regularly consult (with) your teacher.2. 他认为自己能够逃过学习而考试，但最后他失败了。( get away with ) 2. He thought he could get away with not studying for the exam, but in the end he failed.3. 除非你保持均衡的饮食，否则将会增加体重。 (a balanced diet, put on weight )3. Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will put on weight.4. 他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze) 4. He was amazed at the great changes that had taken place in his hometown5. 在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后，他又赢回了同事们的支持。(win back)5. After making a wonderful speech, he was able to win back the support of his colleagues. 6. 他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by; lack of) 6. His ability to earn a good living is limited by his lack of education.7. 在搬进新房子之前， 他扔掉了不需要的东西。(throwaway) 7. Before moving into the new house, he threw away the things he didnt need.8. 这两姐妹一定是吵架了，因为他们互不理睬。(must have done)8. The sisters must have had an argument, for they are no longer talking to each other.Module 3 Unit 31. 这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写的。(baseon)1. This news report is based entirely on facts.2. 父母去世后，他由他的姐姐抚养长大。(bring up)2. After his parents died, he was brought up by his elder sister.3. 咱们应该怎样处理这些废报纸？(do with)3. What shall we do with the waste paper?4. 如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。(permit)4. We will have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting.5. 当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了。(find+宾语+补语)5. When I arrived, I found the door closed.6. 没人能对他的旷课做出解释。(account for)6. Nobody could account for his absence from school.7. 我决定还是求稳不要冒险。(take a chance；rather than)7. I decided to play it safe rather than take a chance.Module 3 Unit 4 1. 既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你就可以独自开车了。(now that)1. Now that you have passed the driving test, you can drive on your own.2. 是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(preventfrom)2. What prevented him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.3. 昨天晚会的气氛非常欢快，每一个人都度过了美好的时光。(atmosphere; joyful)、3. The atmosphere at the party yesterday was very joyful and everyone had a great time.4. 当他意识到他可以及时到达赶上飞机时，他终于振奋起来。(in time; cheer up)4. He finally cheered up when he realized he would arrive in time to catch the plane.5. 听说她生了一个如此大的男婴，我们都感到非常惊讶。（give birth to）5. We were amazed to hear that she had given birth to such a large baby boy.6. 我经常感到疑惑，为什么有些家长允许自己的孩子观看暴力影片。（wonder; allow）6. I often wonder why some parents allow their children to watch violent movies.7. 美国最大银行的倒闭引发了(set off)连锁的破产现象(bankruptcies)，导致了许多人失去了自己的家园。 (lead to, a chain action)7. The collapse of Americas largest bank set off a chain reaction of bankruptcies and led to many people losing their homes.Module 3 Unit 51. 外面的噪音不断，我无法安下心来学习。(settle down)1. With so much noise outside, I couldnt settle down to study.2. 这个6岁的小孩有讲故事的天赋。(have a gift for)2. This 6-year-old boy has a gift for telling stories.3. 北京市民的良好素质与志愿者的热情给参加奥运会的外国运动员留下了深刻的印象。(impress) 3. The well-behaved Beijing citizens and enthusiastic volunteers greatly impressed the foreign athletes who attended the Olympic Games. 4. 他拒绝证实他们下个月将举行婚礼的传闻。 (confirm)4. He refused to confirm the rumor that they would hold the wedding ceremony next month.5 这幅画是传统与现代的结合。( a mixture; the traditional; the modern)5. This painting is a mixture of the traditional and the modern.6. 站在塔顶上，我仍能看到远处的山 ( in the distance)6. Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains in the distance. Module 4 Unit 11. 他不需要很多钱，并且很乐于过着简单的生活。（lead a life）1. He doesnt need much money and is happy to lead a simple life.2. 四代同堂是中国一个值得骄傲的传统习俗。（tradition, generation）2. It is a proud tradition in China to have four generations living under one roof.3. 老师在讲台前不用看就可以知道哪个学生表现不好。（without doing, behave）3. Without looking up from her desk the teacher knew which student was behaving badly.4. 如果我们一定要按时完成的话，我们就必须坚持工作。（carry on）4. We must carry on working if we are to finish on time.5. 当我离开超市的时候，我碰巧遇见了我的老朋友。（come across）5. I came across my friend by chance when I was leaving the supermarket.6. 老师的话促使我比以前更努力工作。（inspire）6. My teachers words inspired me to work harder than ever before.7. 保护环境是首要考虑的问题。（consideration）7. Protecting environment is everyones prime consideration. 8. 直到回到家我才发现我把钥匙留在办公室了。（only+状语倒装）8. I realized I had left my keys at work only after returning home.9. 听取老师的意见，我在英语学习上取得了快速进步。（V+ing 作状语）9. By following the teachers advice I was able to quickly improve my English. Module 4 Unit 21. 多亏了每一个人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功。(thanks to)1. Thanks to everyones hard work, the performance was a great success.2. 吉姆悄悄溜进房间，没有打扰父母。（without disturbing）2. Jim slipped into the room without disturbing his parents.3. 我宁愿为理想奋斗，不愿意放弃而他日后悔。(would ratherthan; struggle for)3. I would rather struggle for my dream than give it up and regret it later in my life.4. 美国总统来华访问，希望改善两国之间的关系。(with the hope of)4. The president of the USA paid a visit to China with the hope of improving the relationship between the two countries. 5. 正是那个司机的粗心导致了这场车祸。( lead to, 用上强调句)5. It was the drivers carelessness that led to the car accident. 6. 在经历了多年的奋斗之后，他们建立起了自己的公司并变得富有。6. After many years of struggle, they were able to build up their business and become rich.7我们很所恼，因为她拒绝告诉我们她周末都干什么了。(what从句)7. We were annoyed because she refused to tell us what she did over the weekend.Module 4 Unit 31. 过去他们很贫困，根本谈不上度假。( tooto, badly off )1. In the past, they were too badly off to afford a holiday.2. 在老师的帮助下，我终于克服了困难。(overcome)2. I was able to overcome the problem with the help of my teacher3. 他是一个很有趣的男孩，经常用他的笑话带给我们许多欢乐。(entertain sb. with sth.)3. He is a very funny boy and often entertains us with his jokes.4. 我对一切记忆犹新，好像是昨天发生的。( as if)4. I remember everything as if it happened yesterday.5. 许多北京残奥会的故事非常感人，很多人都感动得流泪。(现分词作表，过分词做表)5. Stories from the Beijing Paralympics were so emotional that many people were moved to tears. 6. 我觉得很奇怪他如此少睡眠却能够如此努力工作。（find it (形式宾语) + adj. + that引导的宾语从句，with）6. I find it strange that he is able to work so hard with so little sleep.Module 4 Unit 41.一般而言，你在学习一门新的语言的时候总避免不了要犯错误。(in general, avoid)1. In general, you cannot avoid making mistakes when you learn a new language.2. 在政府和人民的帮助下，汶川地区最终定能重建家园。(it is likely that；recover)2. With the help of the people and the government it is likely that Wenchuan will eventually recover.3. 去年暑假我去了乡村度假。与村民们在一起我感到非常地自在，也非常满意那里的生活。3. I spent my holiday in the countryside last summer. I felt at ease with the village people and was content with my life there.4. 历史上，中国人民总是英勇保卫家乡，抵抗外国侵略者。(defend against)4. In history, the Chinese people always defended their motherland against the foreign invaders bravely.5. 很兴奋昨晚在音乐会的现场看到了谢庭锋的真人。（现在分词作表语）5. It was exciting to see Xie Tingfeng live in concert last night.6. 树叶变黄，意味着秋天来临。（approach）6. When the tree leaves turn yellow, we know that autumn is approaching.Module 4 Unit 51我喜欢在森林里漫步和亲近自然的感觉。(get close to)1I love walking in the forest and getting close to nature.2法国以其精美的食品和葡萄酒驰名。(be famous for) 2France is famous for its fine food and wine. 3你应该提前定火车票，这样你就可以节省一些钱。( in advance；so)3You should book the train ticket in advance so you can save some money.4学校为学生提供了现代化的教学设施。(provide sth. for sb.; teaching facilities)4The school provides modern teaching facilities for its students.5维护我们的环境其实要比修复它更加的经济也更加容易。(preserve)5It is much cheaper and easier to preserve our environment than to try and repair it. 6不论发生什么事情，我将永远都不会放弃。 (No matter)6No matter what may happen, I will never give up.7他因为迟到向老师道歉，老师一句话没说就接受了他的道歉。（make an apology to sb for; without doing ）7He made an apology to the teacher for being late and the teacher accepted it without saying a word.8莎士比亚不仅是个有名的剧作家也是个非常优秀的演员。（Not only句首but also）8Not only was Shakespeare a famous playwright, but he was also an excellent actor.Module 3 Unit 11. 这间医院是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。 (in memory of)2. 孩子们盼望着万圣节，在那时候他们可以盛装打扮并互相捉弄。(look forward to; dress up; play 3. 他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。(set off; permission) tricks on)4. 大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)5. 她的相貌令他想起他亲爱的母亲。他母亲多年前已经去世。(remind of ，定语从句)6. 他屏住气，一头扎进河里。(hold ones breath)7. 农民们正在地里收割庄稼时，就在那时他们听到了溺水女孩在呼救。(gather; drown)8. 如果你想获得她的原谅，就必须真诚地道歉。(apologize; forgive)Module 3 Unit 21. 如果你时常请教老师的话，你将会受益匪浅。 (benefit，consult (with)2. 他认为自己能够逃过学习而考试，但最后他失败了。( get away with ) 3. 除非你保持均衡的饮食，否则将会增加体重。 (a balanced diet, put on weight )4. 他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze) 5. 在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后，他又赢回了同事们的支持。(win back)6. 他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by; lack of) 7. 在搬进新房子之前， 他扔掉了不需要的东西。(throwaway) 8. 这两姐妹一定是吵架了，因为他们互不理睬。(must have done)Module 3 Unit 31. 这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写的。(baseon)2. 父母去世后，他由他的姐姐抚养长大。(bring up)3. 咱们应该怎样处理这些废报纸？(do with)4. 如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。(permit)5. 当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了。(find+宾语+补语)6. 没人能对他的旷课做出解释。(account for)7. 我决定还是求稳不要冒险。(take a chance；rather than)Module 3 Unit 4 1. 既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你就可以独自开车了。(now that)2. 是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(preventfrom)3. 昨天晚会的气氛非常欢快，每一个人都度过了美好的时光。(atmosphere; joyful)4. 当他意识到他可以及时到达赶上飞机时，他终于振奋起来。(in time; cheer up)5. 听说她生了一个如此大的男婴，我们都感到非常惊讶。（give birth to）6. 我经常感到疑惑，为什么有些家长允许自己的孩子观看暴力影片。（wonder; allow）7. 美国最大银行的倒闭引发了连锁的破产现象，导致了许多人失去了自己的家园。 (set off) (bankruptcies) (lead to, a chain action)Module 3 Unit 51. 外面的噪音不断，我无法安下心来学习。(settle down)2. 这个6岁的小孩有讲故事的天赋。(have a gift for)3. 北京市民的良好素质与志愿者的热情给参加奥运会的外国运动员留下了深刻的印象。(impress)4. 他拒绝证实他们下个月将举行婚礼的传闻。 (confirm)5 这幅画是传统与现代的结合。( a mixture; the traditional; the modern)6. 站在塔顶上，我仍能看到远处的山 ( in the distance)Module 4 Unit 110. 他不需要很多钱，并且很乐于过着简单的生活。（lead a life）11. 四代同堂是中国一个值得骄傲的传统习俗。（tradition, generation）12. 老师在讲台前不用看就可以知道哪个学生表现不好。（without doing, behave）13. 如果我们一定要按时完成的话，我们就必须坚持工作。（carry on）14. 当我离开超市的时候，我碰巧遇见了我的老朋友。（come across）15. 老师的话促使我比以前更努力工作。（inspire）16. 保护环境是首要考虑的问题。（consideration）17. 直到回到家我才发现我把钥匙留在办公室了。（only+状语倒装）Module 4 Unit 21. 多亏了每一个人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功。(thanks to)2. 吉姆悄悄溜进房间，没有打扰父母。（without disturbing）3. 我宁愿为理想奋斗，不愿意放弃而他日后悔。(would ratherthan; struggle for)4. 美国总统来华访问，希望改善两国之间的关系。(with the hope of)5. 正是那个司机的粗心导致了这场车祸。( lead to, 用上强调句)6. 在经历了多年的奋斗之后，他们建立起了自己的公司并变得富有。7我们很所恼，因为她拒绝告诉我们她周末都干什么了。(what从句)Module 4 Unit 31. 过去他们很贫困，根本谈不上度假。( tooto, badly off )2. 在老师的帮助下，我终于克服了困难。(overcome)3. 他是一个很有趣的男孩，经常用他的笑话带给我们许多欢乐。(entertain sb. with sth.)4. 我对一切记忆犹新，好像是昨天发生的。( as if)5. 许多北京残奥会的故事非常感人，很多人都感动得流泪。(现在分词作表语，过去分词做表语)6. 我觉得很奇怪他如此少睡眠却能够如此努力工作。（find it (形式宾语) + adj. + that引导的宾语Module 4 Unit 4 从句，with） 1.一般而言，你在学习一门新的语言的时候总避免不了要犯错误。(in general, avoid)2. 在政府和人民的帮助下，汶川地区最终定能重建家园。(it is likely that；recover) 3. 去年暑假我去了乡村度假。与村民们在一起我感到非常地自在，也非常满意那里的生活。4. 历史上，中国人民总是英勇保卫家乡，抵抗外国侵略者。(defend against)5. 很兴奋昨晚在音乐会的现场看到了谢庭锋的真人。（现在分词作表语）6. 树叶变黄，意味着秋天来临。（approach）Module 4 Unit 51我喜欢在森林里漫步和亲近自然的感觉。(get close to)2法国以其精美的食品和葡萄酒驰名。(be famous for) 3你应该提前定火车票，这样你就可以节省一些钱。( in advance；so)4学校为学生提供了现代化的教学设施。(provide sth. for sb.; teaching facilities)5维护我们的环境其实要比修复它更加的经济也更加容易。(preserve)6不论发生什么事情，我将永远都不会放弃。 (No matter) without doing ）7他因为迟到向老师道歉，老师一句话没说就接受了他的道歉。（make an apology to sb for;8莎士比亚不仅是个有名的剧作家也是个非常优秀的演员。（Not only句首but also）M3u1Keys: 1. The hospital was built in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.2. Children always look forward to Halloween when they can dress up and play tricks on each other.3. They set off for the disaster-stricken/ hit area as soon as they got the permission.4. It was obvious to everyone that he was lying.5. Her face reminded him of his dear mother, who had passed away many years earlier.6. He held his breath and dived headlong into the river.7. The farmers were gathering crops in the field when they heard the drowning girl calling for help. 8. If you want her to forgive you, you should sincerely apologize.M3u2Keys:1. You will benefit greatly if you regularly consult (with) your teacher.2. He thought he could get away with not studying for the exam, but in the end he failed.3. Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will put on weight.4. He was amazed at the great changes that had taken place in his hometown.5. After making a wonderful speech, he was able to win back the support of his colleagues. 6. His ability to earn a good living is limited by his lack of education.7. Before moving into the new house, he threw away the things he didnt need.8. The sisters must have had an argument, for they are no longer talking to each other.M3u3Keys:1. This news report is based entirely on facts.2. After his parents died, he was brought up by his elder sister.3. What shall we do with the waste paper?4. We will have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting.5. When I arrived, I found the door closed.6. Nobody could account for his absence from school.7. I decided to play it safe rather than take a chance.M3u4Keys:1. Now that you have passed the driving test, you can drive on your own.2. What prevented him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.3. The atmosphere at the party yesterday was very joyful and everyone had a great time.4. He finally cheered up when he realized he would arrive in time to catch the plane.5. We were amazed to hear that she had given birth to such a large baby boy.6. I often wonder why some parents allow their children to watch violent movies.7. The collapse of Americas largest bank set off a chain reaction of bankruptcies and led to many people losing their homes.M3u5Keys:1. With so much noise outside, I couldnt settle down to study.2. This 6-year-old boy has a gift for telling stories.3. The well-behaved Beijing citizens and enthusiastic volunteers greatly impressed the foreign athletes who attended the Olympic Games. 4. He refused to confirm the rumor that they would hold the wedding ceremony next month.5. This painting is a mixture of the traditional and the modern.6. Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains in the distance. M4u1Keys:1. He doesnt need much money and is happy to lead a simple life.2. It is a proud tradition in China to have four generations living under one roof.3. Without looking up from her desk the teacher knew which student was behaving badly.4. We must carry on working if we are to finish on time.5. I came across my friend by chance when I was leaving the supermarket.6. My teachers words inspired me to work harder than ever before.7. Protecting environment is everyones prime consideration. 8. I realized I had left my keys at work only after returning home.M4u2Keys:1. Thanks to everyones hard work, the performance was a great success.2. Jim slipped into the room without disturbing his parents.3. I would rather struggle for my dream than give it up and regret it later in my life.4. The president of the USA paid a visit to China with the hope of improving the relationship between the two countries. 5. It was the drivers carelessness that led to the car accident. 6. After many years