电大英语单词选择

fuel燃料 house给提供住处 demand需求 fold倍soil土壤result结果growth增长total总的factor因素social社会的题目21The hospital is carrying _ tests to find out whats wrong with her.选择一项：a. overb. out 正确c. offd. away正确答案是：out题目22Speed limits should lead _ fewer deaths on the roads.选择一项：a. to 正确b. offc. ond. in正确答案是：to题目23a. result in b. results inc. results fromd. result from正确答案是：results from题目24Hes hoping for _ as a doctor.选择一项：a. job b. a workc. labourd. a career正确答案是：a career题目25Cycling is a good exercise. _, it doesnt pollute the air.选择一项：a. Therefore b. Moreoverc. Butd. However正确答案是：Moreover题目26He is _ at doing this kind of job.选择一项：a. imefficient b. nonefficientc. unefficientd. inefficient正确答案是：inefficient题目27Heat causes the _ of gas.选择一项：a. growthb. increasec. expansion d. extension正确答案是：expansion题目28Several languages are likely to die _.选择一项：a. outb. downc. offd. of 正确答案是：out题目29He is trying to find a new way to _ a living. Which of the following is not correct?选择一项：a. getb. earnc. taked. make 正确答案是：take题目30I spent most of my money in the first week and _ had very little for food at the end of the holiday.选择一项：a. sinceb. however c. moreoverd. consequently正确答案是：consequently题目1正确答案是：which house题目2正确答案是：which is increasing题目3正确答案是：which adds题目4正确答案是：which brings题目5正确答案是：which causes题目6正确答案是：which leads题目7正确答案是：which drives题目8正确答案是：Its one of the driest summers we have ever known.题目9正确答案是：Its the coldest winter weve ever had.题目10正确答案是：Its the wettest day Ive ever experienced.题目11正确答案是：Its one of the hottest weekends Ive ever known.题目12正确答案是：Its the warmest autumn weve ever had.题目13正确答案是：Its one of the most beautiful summers weve ever had.题目14正确答案是：Its one of the coolest springs weve ever known.题目15正确答案是：Its one of the coolest springs weve ever known.题目16Sixty million people who _ in rural areas are moving to cities every year.选择一项：a. livedb. livesc. livingd. live正确答案是：live题目17This growth, _ mainly in Southeast Asia and Africa, has dramatic consequences.选择一项：a. happensb. which is happeningc. which happeningd. which happened正确答案是：which is happening题目18Civil war or regional conflicts also cause disruption, _ people out of rural areas.选择一项：a. drivesb. drovec. drivingd. driven正确答案是：driving题目19There are many cities _ very fast.选择一项：a. expandingb. expandsc. expandedd. expand正确答案是：expanding题目20Such changes can alter the social structure, _ people to move.选择一项：a. which leadingb. leadsc. which ledd. leading正确答案是：leading题目21Its one of the best _ I have ever been to.选择一项：a. concertsb. a concertc. the concertd. concert正确答案是：concerts题目22Its the best film Ive _ seen.选择一项：a. alwaysb. oftenc. everd. usually正确答案是：ever题目23完成Its _ novel Ive ever read.选择一项：a. betterb. the bestc. goodd. best正确答案是：the best题目24Its _ the driest summers we have ever known.选择一项：a. allb. ofc. bothd. one of正确答案是：one of题目25Its one of the coolest springs we_.选择一项：a. ever knowb. ever knewc. have ever knownd. are knowing正确答案是：have ever known比萨pizza更新update分店branches牙科医生dentist倾倒dumped货物goods金属metals移去remove腐烂rot摇动shook题目21正确He broke _ the candy and gave each child a small piece. 选择一项：a. up 正确b. outc. downd. off正确答案是：up题目22It took me a while _ the new job. 选择一项：a. to adaptb. adaptc. adaptingd. to adapt to 正确正确答案是：to adapt to题目23Who put the books on the ground? Could you pick them _ ?选择一项：a. outb. up 正确c. overd. off正确答案是：up题目24You did us a great favour by _ that problem.选择一项：a. dispose ofb. disposing of 正确c. dispose tod. disposing to正确答案是：disposing of题目25We should _ those bad habits.选择一项：a. get ridb. get ofc. get rid of 正确d. rid正确答案是：get rid of题目26He _ lives here.选择一项：a. no longer 正确b. any longerc. not longerd. not any longer正确答案是：no longer题目27The company plans to shut _ four factories and cut 1,000 jobs. 选择一项：a. outb. down 正确c. awayd. off正确答案是：down题目28Shes _ cancer (癌症) for two years.选择一项：a. sufferedb. sufferingc. been suffering from 正确d. suffering from正确答案是：been suffering from题目29Youve spent three years studying - dont throw _.选择一项：a. away it allb. away all itc. all away itd. it all away 正确正确答案是：it all away题目30They are _ children because they do not have enough to eat.选择一项：a. Unhealthy正确b. inhealthyc. inhealthd. unhealth 正确答案是：unhealthy胃口appetite头脑brain潜水dived文件file天然气gas报道reported雄性males拒绝rejected吨tonne完全地fully题目21Someone over 18 years old is _ under British law.选择一项：a. adultb. grow-upc. an adult 正确d. grown-ups题目22I think this sofa is _ than that one.选择一项：a. expensiverb. more costly 正确c. cost mored. costlier题目23Cooking breakfast is _ job.选择一项：a. dailyb. an every dayc. everydayd. an everyday 正确题目24Is $50 equivalent _ about 30?选择一项：a. to 正确b. forc. withd. on题目25This rare bird has become _ 选择一项：a. an endangered specieb. endangered speciesc. endangering speciesd. an endangered species 正确题目26There are many _ in China.选择一项：a. females engineersb. females engineerc. women engineers 正确d. woman engineers题目27A new _ will be set up in this area so we will have enough electricity in the future.选择一项：a. power station 正确b. electricity stationc. power factoryd. electrical station题目28The government _ schools.选择一项：a. supply free books withb. supplies free books to 正确c. supplies free books withd. supply free books to题目29I shall go to the meeting tomorrow _ Im too busy.选择一项：a. ifb. whenc. untild. unless 正确题目30It seems _ that no one saw this crisis.选择一项：a. incredible 正确b. uncrediblec. incredabled. uncredable普通的common 支配地位dominate主要地largely科学science科学家scientist广泛地widely统计statistics两种语言的bilingual军事的military联系者connector题目21He took _ my job when I was on holiday.选择一项：a. onb. over 正确c. offd. aftertake on “开始；雇用”；take over “接管”；take off “取消；离开；脱掉”；take after “长相像”。 因此，此题选B， over 最合适，句意为：在我度假期间，他接管我的工作。正确答案是：over题目22The government is spending _ on railways.选择一项：a. millions of dollars 正确b. million of dollarsc. millions of dollard. million dollarsmillions of dollars “成百万上千万的美元”。类似的用法有很多，例如：hundreds of“成百上千的”； thousands of“成千上万的”。因此，此题选A，millions of dollars 最合适，句意为：政府支出成百万上千万的美元在建铁路。正确答案是：millions of dollars题目23Schools _ an important role in society.选择一项：a. makeb. doc. taked. play 正确play an important role in “在发挥重要作用”。因此，此题选D，play 最合适，句意为：学校在社会中发挥很重要的角色。正确答案是：play题目24This is a _ dictionary.选择一项：a. one lingualb. single lingualc. monolingual 正确d. sololigualmonolingual “一种语言的”。因此，此题选C， monolingual 最合适，句意为：这是一本单语词典。正确答案是：monolingual题目25In our office, the women _ the men 3 to 1.选择一项：a. overnumberb. outnumber 正确c. offnumberd. pastnumberoutnumber “数目超过”。因此，此题选B， outnumber 最合适，句意为：我们办公室女性比男性多，比例是三比一。正确答案是：outnumberThey are_ to come - its nearly ten oclock.选择一项：a. impossibleb. unlikely 正确c. maybe notd. improbableimpossible “不可能”，通常的句式为 it is impossible to do sth；unlikely “不太可能”，通常的句式为sb is unlikely to do sth。因此，此题选B，unlikely 最合适，句意为：他们不可能来了，快10点了。正确答案是：unlikely题目27Its a very beautiful film, but it lacks _.选择一项：a. contentsb. the contentc. content 正确d. a contentcontents “目录”；content “内容”，不可数名词。因此，此题选C， content 最合适，句意为：这个电影很好看，但缺少内容。正确答案是：content题目28Can I connect my printer _ your computer?选择一项：a. forb. onc. to 正确d. inconnect sth to/with sth，“把和 相连”。 因此，此题选C， to 最合适，句意为：我可以把打印机连到你的电脑上吗？正确答案是：to题目29Have you been taking much _?选择一项：a. drugb. pillc. tabletd. medicine 正确drug“药”；pill “药丸”；tablet “药片”。这三者都是可数名词。medicine “药” 不可数。而空格前的much修饰不可数名词。因此，此题选D，medicine 最合适，句意为：你一直在服用很多药吗？正确答案是：medicine题目30I am going to visit you. Can you tell me the _ of your house?选择一项：a. directionb. location 正确c. placed. venuedirection “方向”；location “位置，地点”；place “地方”；venue “开会，集合地点”。因此，此题选B， location 最合适，句意为：我要去拜访你，你能告诉我住的位置吗？正确答案是：location意识到的aware古典的 classical密切地closely支持support创造性creativity部分section教育energy性别gender精力energy耐心patient题目21The woman is very patient _ the customers.选择一项：a. with 正确b. toc. ford. on正确答案是：with题目22Please write to me _.选择一项：a. as soon as you can 正确b. as sooner as possiblec. as quick as possibled. as quicker as possible正确答案是：as soon as you can题目23_ you involved in the traffic accident?选择一项：a. Haveb. Are 正确c. Dod. Did正确答案是：Are题目24He is not aware _ what he has done.选择一项：a. forb. toc. aboutd. of 正确正确答案是：of题目25The heavy rain _ the road.选择一项：a. hurtb. injuredc. damaged 正确d. hazard正确答案是：damaged题目26He took _ part in the activity.选择一项：a. an active 正确b. a dynamicc. a positived. energetic正确答案是：an active题目27He has _ come back from my holiday.选择一项：a. simplyb. only 正确c. justd. even正确答案是：only题目28He likes to _ stamps as his hobby.选择一项：a. collect 正确b. raisec. gatherd. pick正确答案是：collect题目29He was a young sailor on his first sea _.选择一项：a. journeyb. tripc. traveld. voyage 正确正确答案是：voyage题目30He has _ for music.选择一项：a. an intelligenceb. an talent 正确c. a creativityd. a mind正确答案是：an talent家伙guy损失loss拼写错误misspellings插头plug实际practice关上shut个人认为personally取消undone特别地especially交流communicatePlease go over to your PC and _.选择一项：a. boot it up 正确b. boot up itc. boot upd. boot正确答案是：boot it up题目22We cant tell you the results until we have looked at _.选择一项：a. all the datumb. the all datac. all the data 正确d. the all datum正确答案是：all the data题目23What did you type in? The computer screen showed _ message.选择一项：a. errorb. an error 正确c. wrongd. mistaken正确答案是：an error题目24An _accuracy of calculation caused the problem.选择一项：a. in 正确b. un-c. im-d. dis-正确答案是：in题目25My _ surprise was soon replaced by delight.选择一项：a. firstb. startingc. beginningd. initial 正确正确答案是：initia题目26Were having some _ problems with our new computer.选择一项：a. teethb. toothc. teethed. teething 正确正确答案是：teething题目27I never _ to bed so late.选择一项：a. got used to going 正确b. used to goingc. got used to god. used going正确答案是：got used to going题目28We have had a new computer system _.选择一项：a. installb. installed 正确c. installingd. to install正确答案是：installed题目29The screen of my computer went _suddenly.选择一项：a. backb. blank 正确c. emptyd. nothing正确答案是：blank题目30My car _ .选择一项：a. needs to washb. needs washc. needs washing 正确d. needs being washed正确答案是：needs washing精确地accurately首字母组合词acronym子弹bullet关闭closure下载download雾fog山坡hillside收件人receiver神经nerves开枪shots 题目21The football match was called _ because of the snow选择一项：a. off 正确b. upc. ford. in正确答案是：off题目22After two _ delay, our train arrived at last.选择一项：a. hours frustratingb. hours frustratedc. hours frustrating 正确d. hours frustrated正确答案是：hours frustrating题目23We are _ how an error like this could have happened.选择一项：a. searchingb. researchingc. surveyingd. investigating 正确正确答案是：investigating题目24These documents are _relevant to the present investigation.选择一项：a. un-b. ir- 正确c. im-d. in-正确答案是：ir-题目25Biting your nails is _ habit.选择一项：a. an irritatedb. an irritating 正确c. irritatingd. irritated正确答案是：an irritating题目26Our food soon ran _.选择一项：a. awayb. overc. out 正确d. up正确答案是：out题目27They set _ to look for the lost child.选择一项：a. upb. downc. aboutd. off 正确正确答案是：题目28I _ of snakes.选择一项：a. am terrifyingb. terrifyc. am terrified 正确d. terrified正确答案是：am terrified题目29Which of the following is not the same as the others in word formation (构词)?选择一项：a. cameramanb. woman 正确c. workmand. barman正确答案是：woman题目30We sent him our best _ for his birthday.选择一项：a. wishes 正确b. sayingsc. greetingd. cheers正确答案是：wishes编辑edited流行音乐节目主持人DJ雇员employees热情enthusiasm摩托车motorcycles严重地severely视觉上visually网页webpages灵活性flexibility订阅subscription 题目21正确Whats _ with your computer?选择一项：a. faultyb. wrong 正确c. mistaked. errorWhats wrong with sth/sb? “某物/某人出了什么麻烦/毛病？”因此，此题选B， wrong 最合适，句意为：你的电脑出了什么毛病了？正确答案是：wrong题目22正确I think they are _. Which of the following is not correct?选择一项：a. Briton 正确b. Britishc. Englishd. English menBriton “英国人”，可数名词；British “英国人的”；English “英国人的”；English men“英国人”。此处若填入名词需要填入复数形式，而Briton是单数形式，因此，此题只有Briton 不能填入此空格。填入其他三词后，句意为：我认为他们是英国人。正确答案是：Briton题目23正确He is unfriendly _ new comers.选择一项：a. withb. to 正确c. ford. onbe unfriendly to sb“对某人不友好”。因此，此题选B，to 最合适，句意为：他对新来的人不是很友好。正确答案是：to题目24正确We can _ wait to hear the news.选择一项：a. rarelyb. hardly 正确c. nearlyd. seldomrarely “很少地”；hardly “几乎不”；nearly “几乎”；seldom“很少”。因此，此题选B， hardly 最合适，句意为：我们迫不及待地想听到这个消息。正确答案是：hardly题目25正确He expressed his great _ for the girl he loved.选择一项：a. passion 正确b. feelingc. sensed. feelingspassion “激情”，great passion “强烈的情感”；feeling “感觉”；sense “感觉”；feelings“感情”。因此，此题选A，passion 最合适，句意为：他表达了对她所爱的女孩的强烈的情感。正确答案是：passion题目26正确In order to log _ the system you have to type in your password.选择一项：a. inb. onc. in to 正确d. off tolog in to “进入”因此，此题选C， in to 最合适，句意为：为了进入该系统，你必须输入你的密码。正确答案是：in to题目27正确For more information, visit our _ at .选择一项：a. netb. website 正确c. internetd. networknet “网”；website “网站”；internet “因特网”；network“网络”。因此，此题选B，website 最合适，句意为：想了解更多信息，请访问我们的网站www.cambridge org。正确答案是：website题目28正确He tried to hack _ the banking system.选择一项：a. tob. onc. into 正确d. forhack into “非法进入”。因此，此题选C，into 最合适，句意为：他试图非法进入该银行系统。正确答案是：into题目29正确Whats the _ difference between the two parties?选择一项：a. essential 正确b. necessaryc. dominantd. greatessential “本质的，基本的”；necessary “必要的”；dominant “占优势的”；great“大的”。因此，此题选A， essential 最合适，句意为：两党的本质区别是什么？正确答案是：essential题目30正确Are you interested in _ sport?选择一项：a. over-roadb. on-roadc. away-roadd. off-road 正确off-road “越野的”。因此，此题选D，off-road 最合适，句意为：你对越野运动感兴趣吗？正确答案是：off-road题目16完成未评分标记题目题干There are often advertisements _ to other websites on the Internet.选择一项：a. leadb. ledc. leadingd. to lead正确答案是：leading题目17完成未评分标记题目题干Just over 70% of people _ for the survey said the net had become essential.选择一项：a. questioningb. questionedc. questiond. to question正确答案是：questioned题目18完成未评分标记题目题干There are many cities _ very fast.选择一项：a. expandb. which expandc. which expandingd. to expand正确答案是：which expand题目19完成未评分标记题目题干50% of the people _ for the survey were female.选择一项：a. were questionedb. who questionedc. who were questionedd. question正确答案是：who were questioned题目20完成未评分标记题目题干Could you tell me _?选择一项：a. how can I get to the post officeb. how I can get to the post officec. how have I got to the post officed. how I have got to the post office正确答案是：how I can get to the post office题目21完成未评分标记题目题干Would you mind _ us how old you are?选择一项：a. tellb. to tellc. tellingd. to telling正确答案是：telling出现appeared农作物crops结冰freezes火腿ham历史historical草莓strawberries西红柿Tomatoes密切地intensely豆beans有营养的nutritious题目21正确There have been _ medicine in the last 50 years.选择一项：a. great advances in 正确b. a great advance inc. great advance ond. a great advance onadvance in“某方面有进步”。Advance为可数。因此，此题选 A， great advances in 最合适，句意为：近50年来，医学上取得了巨大进步。正确答案是：great advances in题目22正确He was late _ the traffic jam.选择一项：a. as resultb. as a result of 正确c. as the result ofd. a result ofas a result of “由于”。因此，此题选B， as a result of 最合适，句意为：由于交通堵塞，他迟到了。正确答案是：as a result of题目23正确If you dont speak good English, youll be at a big _advantage when you try to get a job.选择一项：a. in-b. im-c. dis- 正确d. un-advantage“优势”的否定形式要在其前面加前缀-dis。因此，此题选C，disadvantage 最合适，句意为：你要是英语不好，找工作时就会处于非常不利的地位。正确答案是：dis-题目24正确No one knows who will call _ to solve the problem.选择一项：a. tuneb. tunesc. the tune 正确d. a tunecall the tune“定调子，做决定”。因此，此题选C， the tune 最合适，句意为：没有人知道谁来决定解决该问题。正确答案是：the tune题目25正确Letters, maps and pictures are _.选择一项：a. essaysb. filesc. documents 正确d. recordsessay“散文，小品文”； file “文件，档案”；document “文件，文档”；record“记录”。因此，此题选C， documents 最合适，句意为：信函，地图和图片属于文件资料。正确答案是：documents题目26正确I cant see _ between these two books. 选择一项：a. a many differenceb. much difference 正确c. many differenced. much a differencedifference 即可作可数名词又可作不可数名词。因此，此题选B， much difference形式较为正确，句意为：我看不出这两本书有多大区别。正确答案是：much difference题目27正确He seemed to be unaware _ the trouble he was causing.选择一项：a. forb. onc. of 正确d. aboutbe unaware of “不知道，没意识到”因此，此题选C， of 最合适，句意为：他似乎没有意识到自己惹的麻烦。正确答案是：of题目28正确Which of the following is not correct?选择一项：a. It is useless to complain.b. It is useless complaining.c. Complaining is useless.d. It is useless of complaining. 正确It is useless to do sth. It is useless doing sth. Doing sth is useless