中国传统文化-英文PPT.ppt

中国传统文化zhngguchuntngwnhuChineseTraditionalCulture,Teammembers:张译匀凤瑢万李蔡群李众鑫施洵玮,TheCultureofChinaishometooneoftheworldsoldestandmostcomplexcivilizations.Chinaboastsahistoryrichinover5,000yearsofartistic,philosophical,political,andscientificadvancement.TherearesomanyculturalsymbolicelementsthatcanrepresenttherichnessandexquisitenessofChinesetraditionalculture.,Breifintroduction,SymbolsofChinesetraditionalculture,1HanFu汉服Cheongsam旗袍2food食物TeaCulture茶文化3TouristResorts名胜景点,4Instrument乐器BeijingOpera京剧5Calligraphy书法Confucianculture儒家文化Kungfu中国功夫,4,HanFu,Hanfu（汉服）isthetraditionalcostumethathasbeenwornbyHanChinesepeopleforapproximately5000years.,AstheskinofChinesenation,HanfudeeplyimprintedinallaspectsofChinesecivilization,thisancientnationonbehalfofthegorgeous,elegant,richintemperament.,Patterns,Hanfuhasmanypatterns.Zhongyiisusuallyworninside,whichlikeashirt.Wearinginthehouseaspajamas,too.Usually,itswhiteorotherplaincolour.,Patterns,Ruquiswornbywomen.Whenitscollarlikestheletter“y”,wecalleditJiaolingruqun.Ifitscollarlikesthenumber“11”,wecalleditduijinruqun.Whentheyareclassifiedbyitsheightoftheskirt，wecancalledthemqiyaoruqunWhichwaistbandisonthewaist.OrqixiongruqunWhichwaistbandisabovethechest.,Patterns,Shenyi（深衣）isusuallywornasafulldress(礼服),whichwecanwearonChineseholidayandsomeimportantceremonies.Ifitsedgeisbent,wecancallitQuju(曲裾).Ifitsedgeisstraight，itscalledZhiju(直裾).Theycanbewornbybothwomenandmen.,Cheongsam,TheQiPao,alsoknownasmandaringown,isabody-huggingone-piecedress,itisoneofthemosttypical,traditionalcostumesforChinesewomen,qpo,1920s,1930s,1940s,Frog盘扣,Thestructure,Mandarincollar立领,Lapel/frontofagarment襟,Openings衩,Embroidery刺绣,BACK,ChineseFood,ChineseRiceDumplings（粽子）TheMoonCake（月饼）,Traditionalholidaymealsaredifferentfromeverydaymealsintermsofquantityandquality.Inaddition,somefoodswithalonghistoryandsymbolicsignificanceareindispensableontheseoccasions.Forexample,ontheDragonBoatFestival,adaysetasideinmemoryoftheancientpoetQuYuan,peoplewillholddragonboatracesandeatzongzi,akindofglutinousricedumplingswrappedinbambooleaves.,Themooncake,EatmooncakestocommemoratethelegendofChange.,！,DumplingisapopularcivilianfoodinChina.AsayingsaidNothingismoredeliciousthandumpling,whichgivestheimportantpositionofdumplinginpeopleslife.ThemostcommonfoodforthedinneronNewYearsEveisdumpling.,15,水煮鱼Boiledfish,回锅肉twice-cookedpork,Beijing,BACK,豆汁MungBeanMilk,爆肚Quick-FriedTripe,驴打滚FriedChopRiceCake,17,ReferringtoChinesetea,itcanbetracedbacktotheancienttimes,anditwasflourishedintheTangdynastyandtheSongdynasty.Chinaisthehomelandoftea,andteahavebecomethenationaldrink.,ChineseTeaCulture,绿茶：greentea,红茶：blacktea,白茶：whitetea,花茶：scentedtea,黄茶：yellowtea,黑茶：darktea,BACK,ChinasTouristResorts,ThemiracleoftheeternalGreatWallIntoxicatingsceneryJiuzhaigouWithalonghistoryThePotalaPalaceThepicturesqueLijiang,TheGreatWall,Withahistoryofmorethan2000years.TheGreatWallofChina,oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Justlikeagiganticdragon.,Jiuzhaigou,InthenorthofSichuan,aprovinceinsouthwesternChina.Itisknownforitsmanymulti-levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.,ThePotalaPalace,WithalonghistoryMysteriouscharmLookforwardto,Lijiang,Thebeautyofthequiet.Letapersongetinnerpeace.,BACK,24,WindInstruments(吹管乐器),PluckedInstruments(弹拨乐器),StringedInstruments(擦弦乐器),PercussionInstruments(打击乐器),ChineseInstrument,Sheng(笙),Hsiao(箫),Ditze(笛子),Pipa（琵琶）,Yangchin(扬琴),Cheng(筝),Erhu(二胡),Gehu(革胡),Bangtze(梆子),LargeDrum（大鼓）,Hsiangban(响板),Yunluo（云锣）,DingyinGanggu(定音缸鼓),BeijingOpera,BeijingoperaisthemostinfluentialoperainChinaandhasahistoryofaround200years.Itsynthesizestheartsofsinging,dancing,recitation,martialarts,andinstrumentalmusic.Symbolismdominatesthemotionsandstagedesigns.,BACK,calligraphy,Calligraphyistheartofmakingbeautifuloreleganthandwriting.Itisafineartofskilledpenmanship.,ChinesecalligraphyispartofthehumanculturewealthandprecioustouringresourcesofChina.,Introduction,RegardedasthemostabstractandsublimeformofartinChineseculture,ShuFa(calligraphy)isoftenthoughttobemostrevealingofonespersonality.Duringtheimperialera,calligraphywasusedasanimportantcriterionforselectionofexecutivestotheImperialcourt.Unlikeothervisualarttechniques,allcalligraphystrokesarepermanentandincorrigible,demandingcarefulplanningandconfidentexecution.Sucharetheskillsrequiredforanadministrator/executive.Whileonehastoconformtothedefinedstructureofwords,theexpressioncanbeextremelycreative.Toexercisehumanisticimaginationandtouchunderthefacelesslawsandregulationsisalsoavirtuewellappreciated.,admire,Mr.Wang(王羲之),Confucianism,ConfucianismwasoriginallythephilosophyofConfuciuswhostressedthemaintenanceofastable