初中英语牛津上海版七年级上册第一单元语法课 ppt课件

,Language,7A Unit 1 Making friends,Please answer the following questions in complete sentences.,1: What is Simons hobby?2: What is Simons best subject at school?3: Where does Simon live now?4: Where is his parents restaurant? 5: When did he write a letter to his penfriend Li Jie?6: How old is Simon?7: How old is his brother?8: How many students are there is Sun Feis class?,A. Questions with question words,1. When do we use these wh-words? 2. What do they mean? Can you give more examples?,_ does Simon live?,He lives in Newcastle.,2. _ does Simons brother work as?,He works as an architect.,3. _ does Simon want to be?,He wants to be an engineer.,5. _ sports does Simon play in the winter?,He play two sports in winter.,4. _ do Simons parents own?,Simons parents own a Chinese restaurant.,6. _ does Simon travel to school?,He walks to school.,Where,What,What,What,How many,How,Finish the exercise on P.7,Read the conversation between Sally and Li Jie and complete the questions with question words. Then shorten the answers to the number of words in brackets.,_ does Simon live?,He lives in Newcastle.,2. _ does Simons brother work as?,He works as an accountant.,3. _ does Simon want to be?,He wants to be an engineer.,5. _ sports does Simon play in the winter?,He play two sports in winter.,4. _ do Simons parents own?,Simons parents own a Chinese restautant.,6. _ does Simon travel to school?,He walks to school.,Where,What,What,What,How many,How,B. Using “a, an, the”,Read the sentences and discuss in groups and find out the usage of a, an, the.My parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle.I have a brother. He works as an accountant.I like my school. The teachers are very friendly.I live with my parents in the UK.I am in the middle.My hobby is playing chess.I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter.,.,Conclusion:We often use a or an before countable nouns atthe first time we talk about them. We use the when we talk about them again. We use an before words beginning with vowel sounds and a before words beginning with consonant sounds.,I want to see _ sunshine at midnight.,2. I want to go to _ Sahara Desert and live in _ tent with _ Arab family.,3. I want to go to _ big city and learn _ French language.,the,the,a,an,a,the,Then go to _ North Pole. You will need _ thick sweater there.,the,a,No problem. You will need _ water bottle.,a,Why not go to Paris?Thats _ capital of France.,the,Finish exercises on Page 8,4. Id like to take _ train from Guangzhou to Japan.,5. I wan to go to _ railway station by underground. Can you sell me _ ticket?,6. Id like to go to _ planet or to _ star for my holiday next year.,a,a,the,a,a,a,Sorry. You have to cross _ sea, so you must take _ plane or _ ship.,the,a,a,Sorry. You have to go to _ underground station to buy _ ticket.,the,a,Sorry. Our planet and star trips are full. What about going to _ the moon? Its cheaper.,the,Find the mistakes and correct them.,1. Ive read the book for a hour 2. This is anuseful book.3. I bought a book. A book is very interesting.4. Washington is a capital of USA5.Can you tell me a way to the hospital?,国家名以及地区名时不用冠词。但是使用一个国家的全名时需要加the。play ，practise 这两个词后，接运动时不用冠词，接乐器用the。Do you play _ sports?Yes , I play _ football.Can you sing _?No ,my voice is terrible. But I play _ guitar very well.Do you play _ tennis?No ,but I like _ sports. I play _ rugby every week.Do you study _ musical instruments?Yes , I play _ saxophone.,3) 在一些固定的词组中也使用the.go to the beach/ cinemadrive to the country live in the country listen to / hear on