六年级下英语小升初试题全优发展人教pep1.docx

2014小升初英语模拟冲刺金卷五带解析1读单词，根据每组单词的类别，在横线上填写一个同类别的单词。（共5分，每小题1分)（1）book shop museum supermarket _（2）hundred thirty million _（3）answer collect choose _（4）snake kangaroo sheep _（5）China Japan Australia _2读短语。将短语的序号填写到与其意思相对应的图片下面。（共5分，每小题1分)A go to the library B send a letter C go to the Great Wall D collect stamps E Chinese festival3Are these your books his books?A. or Band Cwith D4- on the desk？-Yes, it is.A. Whats B. Where is C. Is Bills bag D. Are Toms pens5These are our books. Please look after_.A. their B. they C. it D. them6-Whats the time? -Its half _two.A. pass B. for C. past7-_snakes love music? -No，they are deaf.A. Does B. Are C. Do8What do you want_?A.to do B. do C. doing9China is one_ the first countries in the UN.A./ B. for C. Of10-Do you like _football? -Yes，I do.A.play B. playing C. plays11Do you know the name the girl?A. in B. on C. of D. at12Its a picture of family.A. Bob B. Bobs C. Bobs D. Bobs13看图读句子。选出适当的单词，将其填写在横线上，使句意与图片内容一致。（共5分，每小题l分)The Spring Festival is Chinese New Years Day. It usually _（come/comes / coming)in February. Almost everybody in China likes the Spring Festival_（very good/very well/very much). When the Spring Festival comes，people _（play/water/clean）the houses and buy new clothes. _（In/On/At）the first day of the festival，most people in China_（eats/ate/eat）dumplings.14读单词看图，根据图片故事，选择恰当的单词，将其标号填写在相应的横线上。（共5分，每小题1分)15阅读下列表格，选出正确的选项，将其标号填入题前的括号内。（共5分，每小题1分)Pen Friend Club（1）Bruce lives in_.A. Sydney B. New York C. Paris（2）Bruces father works in a _.A. bank B. school C. hospital（3）Rose has_.A. long black hair B. short brown hair C. short black hair（4）-How many bedrooms does my house have? -It has_.A. three B. five C. four（5）How many people are there in Bruces family?A. Five. B. Six. C. Four.16阅读理解。（5分) This is a picture of a family. The fathers name is Rex. He is forty-eight. The mothers name is Linda. She is forty-five. They have a son of fifteen and a daughter of sixteen. They are Ned and Rose. They are students in No. 1 Middle School. Linda is a teacher. Rex is a doctor.（1）What picture is it? Its a picture of aA. father B. bedroom C. classroom D. family（2）How old is the mother?A. Forty-five. B. Forty-six. C. Forty-seven. D. Forty-eight.（3）Whats the father? Hes a .A. worker B. student C. doctor D. teacher（4）How old is Rose?A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen. D. Eighteen.（5）How many people are there in the family?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.17读短文，选出正确的选项，将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5分，每小题1分)Buy a ball for you!Mark likes sports. Hes a tall and strong boy in his middle school. Now his father and his mother work in London, so he begins to study in a middle school there. Hes a member of the school football team. He likes football very much and plays it on Saturdays and Sundays. His grandma lives in a small town. One day she comes to see him. Its Saturday and she doesnt see Mark at home. So she goes to look for him in the school. She sees many boys running after only one ball. The old woman tells Mark to go home with her. But，Grandma, I. Dont play with them, my dear!”says the old woman, Im going to buy a ball for you!”（1）Mark is strong because_.A. hes tall B. hes a student C. he likes sports（2）Mark lives _ now.A. in a village B. in London C. with his grandma（3）Mark_ on Saturdays and Sundays.A. plays basketball B. plays football C. does some housework（4）_，so his grandma doesnt find him at home.A. Mark goes shopping B. Mark leaves London C. Mark is at school（5）The old woman doesnt know how to play football，so she_.A. watches the game for a long time B. tells the boy to go home with her C. gives the team a new ball18仿写。仿照例文写出一段话，至少五句。 （共5分)Tom想交一个笔友，下面是他写的一封email，你能仿照着给他回信吗?Dear Tom,_From,_本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。参考答案1（1）cinema （2）thousand （3）ask （4）horse （5）Italy 【解析】（1）词意：书店、博物馆、超市、电影院。题中所给三个单词都是公共场所类，故答案可填cinema. （2）词意：百、三十、百万、千。题中所给三个单词为数词类，故答案可填thousand.（3）词意：回答、收集、选择、问。题中所给三个单词为动词类，故答案可填ask. （4）词意：蛇、袋鼠、绵羊、马。题中所给三个单词为动物类，故答案可填horse.（5）词意：中国、日本、澳大利亚、意大利。题中所给三个单词为国家类，故答案可填Italy. 2（1）E （2）A （3）B （4）D （5）C【解析】（1）词意：中国节日。图片上写着中秋快乐，说明是”中秋节”，这是中国的节日，故答案选E.（2）词意：去图书馆。图片上书架上有很多书，桌子旁边有很多人在读书，说明是在图书馆，故答案选A.（3）词意：寄信。图片中一个女孩拿着一封信，与短语中的letter信吻合，故答案选B.（4）词意：集邮。图片中一个男孩面前摆着一个册子，上面有邮票，他手中也拿着一张邮票，说明他是集邮，故答案选D.（5）词意：去长城。图片中的建筑是长城，故答案选C.规律总结：此类题型考查学生的词汇的积累，首先读懂选项的意思，然后观察图片，图片的信息与短语意思相符，即找到答案。从下面各题所给的三个选项中选择最佳选项，并将其标号填在题前括号内。（共10分，每小题1分)3A【解析】由句意可知，在你的书和他的书中进行选择，or意为“要么”，故选A.规律总结：选择疑问句的用法：选择疑问句结构很简单，就是先把一般疑问句结构写出，然后在其后加上“or + 选择部分”即可，当然其标点也是问号。如：Are you a student? （一般疑问句）你是个学生吗？变成：Are you a student or a teacher? （选择疑问句）你是学生还是老师？Do you like playing soccer or basketball? 你喜欢踢足球还是打篮球？Can you speak English or Chinese? 你会说英语还是汉语？4C【解析】由答句可知，问句是以be动词is 开头的一般疑问句,故选C.规律总结：be动词开头的一般疑问句以be动词开头的一般疑问句的结构：be动词+主语+表语（名词，数词等）。如：Is this your pen?Yes it is./No, it isnt. Are you Gina?/Yes ,I am./No,it isnt.5D【解析】6C 【解析】句意：几点了？两点半了。半点用past 故答案选B.选项A是动词，通过，选项B是为了，不合题意，故排除。规律总结：介词past 用于时间时，表示“过”，过30分钟以内的时间用介词past,如一点过二十九分twenty past one,三十一分至五十九分之内用介词to，如三点三十一thirty-one to four.7C【解析】句意：蛇喜欢音乐吗？不，它们是聋子。一般现在时中主语为复数时，一般疑问句句首用do,动词用原形，故答案选C.选项C用于主语为三单时，选项B用于句中没有动词同时主语为复数时，此句主语为Snakes复数，同时有动词love，所以排除AB.8A 【解析】句意：你想做什么？want 后接to do,故答案选A.选项B没有to,选项C多加了ing,故排除BC.规律总结：一般情况下多数动词后面再接动词时需要用to来连接，如 learn to do,wish to do,try to do; 部分动词后要接动名词如enjoying doing,spend doing,需要加以记忆。9C 【解析】句意：中国是第一批加入联合国的国家中的一个。one of之一，故答案选B.选项A不加词，one与后面部分无法连接成句，选项B意思是为，不合题意，故排除AB.规律总结：one of之一，后接可数名词复数形式，同时也可接形容词最高级，如one the the biggest, 因此如题中有one，同时后接复数形式或形容词最高级，就可选of构成名词所有格。10B 【解析】句意：你喜欢踢足球吗？是的，我喜欢。like to do或like doing, 故答案选B.选项A中，play不能与like直接连用， 选项C中Plays用于一般现在时中主语为三单的谓语，故排除AC.规律总结：like可后接to do或doing, 接to do表示一次性的，接doing表经常性的。11C【解析】表示所有关系，用以构成名词的所有格，如the gate of the school（校门），the secret of success（成功的秘密），等。 He is a friend of my father. 他是我父亲的一位朋友。This is a map of China.这是一幅中国地图。12B【解析】空格词与family之间是种所属关系，也就是说应是形容词，名词变形容词，在词尾加s即可。13（1）comes（2）very much（3）clean（4）On （5）eat【解析】（1）句意：它通常在二月。come来到；根据usually通常，可知为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，故答案为comes.（2）句意：几乎在中国的每个人都喜欢春节。very good/very well非常好,very much非常，very much修饰like,故答案填very much.（3）句意：当春节来临的时候，人们打扫房间、买衣服。play玩，water浇水，clean打扫；根据风俗可知春节到来前，家家都要打扫房子，故答案填clean.（4）句意：在春节的第一天，中国多数人吃饺子。具体的时间前加介词on,故答案填on.（5）句意：在春节的第一天，中国多数人吃饺子。 春节吃饺子是中国的风俗习惯，应为一般现在时，主语people人们为复数，动词eat不加s,故答案填eat.规律总结：此题主要考查学生的阅读能力和词汇运用能力，先判断全文应用的时态，然后考虑人称与动词的主谓一致，如一般现在时的动词是主语三单则动词为单数，所以要掌握好名词的单复数变化。14（1）C（2）A（3）F（4）D（5）E（6）B 【解析】（1）句意：一只狼想吃羊。eat吃；图片中一只狼在不远处看着一只只的羊，可知它想吃掉它们，故答案填C.（2）句意：但是它害怕警惕的牧羊人和他的狗。afraid害怕，可组成短语be afraid of 害怕；狼怕牧羊狗，故答案填A.（3）句意：一天狼找到了一身羊皮。foun找到。图片中有很多的羊， 如果混在其中是不容易被发现的，故答案填F.（4）句意：它穿上了羊皮在羊群中走。put on穿上，固定短语；图片中狼拖着羊皮，和小皮在一起，可知小羊把披着羊皮的狼当成同类了，故答案填D.（5）句意：小羊认为狼是它的妈妈，因为狼的皮肤看上去和妈妈的一样。its它的；根据 because his skin looked like hers.可知小羊当狼是妈妈了，故答案填E.（6）句意：有一段时间它成功地享用它丰盛的三餐。enjoy享用，succeed in doing成功做某事，根据 ate it up吃掉它，可知狼成功地骗到了羊并吃掉了，故答案填B.规律总结：此类题型考查学生的阅读能力和组织语言的能力，通过观察图片，及根据上下文的语境和固定短语，来选择合理的单词组织成完整的故事情节。15（1）B （2）B （3）B （4）C （5）A【解析】（1）句意：布鲁斯住在纽约。根据 I live in New York.我住在纽约，可知答案选B.（2）句意：布鲁斯的爸爸在学校工作。根据My father is a teacher我爸爸是老师，可知答案选B.（3）句意：罗斯长着短短的褐色头发。根据she has short brown hair.她长着短短的褐色头发，可知答案选B.（4）句意：我们的房子有几个卧室？四个。根据It has four bedrooms 它有四个卧室，可知答案选C.16（1）D （2）A （3）C （4）B （5）B【解析】（1）由句子This is a picture of a family. 可知。（2）由句子She is forty-five.可知。（3）由句子 Rex is a doctor.可知。（4）由句子 “.and a daughter of sixteen “可知。（5）句中提到father, mother , their son and daughter ，一共四口人，故为B. 规律总结：做阅读理解题型，可从文章中直接提取信息来回答问题，或力求挖掘原句子的隐含信息和深存含义来答题。1小题就是直接从文中第一句话 This is a picture of a family.或取信息的。17（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）C （5）B 【解析】（1）句意：马克强壮因为他喜欢体育。根据Mark likes sports. 他喜欢体育，可知他经常参加体育运动，会使身体强壮，故答案选C.（2）句意：马克现在住在伦敦。根据Now his father and his mother work in London, so he begins to study in a middle school there. 现在他的爸爸和妈妈在伦敦工作，所以他开始在那儿的一所初中上学，可知他是和爸爸一起住在伦敦的，故答案选B.（3）句意：马克周六和周日踢足球。根据 He lik