人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。This is a1 of my bedroom. Its a nice2. The door（门） is3. And a ball is4 it. 5desk is near the window. You can see （看见）a6 behind the desk . You can see some7 and flowers8 it . I9 my English books in my school bag. The bag is behind10 chair.（1）A . picture B . book C . map D . phone （2）A . classroom B . room C . home D . desk （3）A . here B . this C . that D . it （4）A . in B . on C . behind D . at （5）A . Me B . I C . Your D . My （6）A . chairs B . clocks C . window D . name （7）A . the books B . book C . a book D . books （8）A . on B . at C . of D . an （9）A . call B . lost C . find D . meet （10）A . a B . the C . an D . / 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）完形填空 As a Japanese girl called Jenny, I experienced a terrible earthquake in March, 2011. I 1my dear father in the earthquake and my mother was ill for a long time. I lost my school and some of my classmates and teachers. I never forget that 2time in my life. In October, 2011, I moved to a new school 3Red Sun Middle School. At first I didnt want to study at all and only 4my old classmates very much. Later, the head teacher had a long talk with my mother and he hoped I would study hard. The teachers were very 5to me and my new classmates helped me a lot. Then I felt the warmth(温暖) in the new class. And I got good 6in the final exam. On the morning of May 7th, 2012, when I came into the 7, a big birthday cake on the teachers desk came into my eyes 8there were four big words Happy birthday to you! on the blackboard. Oh, it was my thirteenth birthday. My dear head teacher 9up to me, saying, Happy birthday to you, Jenny. And be a happy girl. Then my classmates surrounded(围住) me with so many colorful flowers and gifts. I couldnt say 10, and the eyes were full of moving tears. I had a great time that day. I was sure it was my happiest birthday in my life and I would never forget it. （1）A . lost B . found C . met D . heard （2）A . exciting B . happy C . sad D . easy （3）A . calls B . called C . calling D . call （4）A . missed B . looked for C . talked D . listened to （5）A . bad B . friendly C . strict D . rude （6）A . clothes B . gifts C . books D . grades （7）A . shop B . library C . restaurant D . classroom （8）A . but B . or C . and D . if （9）A . flew B . went C . came D . got （10）A . nothing B . everything C . anything D . something 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Do you know what couch potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often used. You see, in America, many people often spend their free time sitting on a sofa watching TV. As there are many channels(频道) to choose from, the TV can be quite interesting and very addictive(使人上瘾的). One may sit and watch TV for hours and hours without stop! Well, these people who do nothing all day except watching TV are called couch potatoes. In America, while watching TV, most people often sit still with eyes looking right into the TV set. Also because these people are addictive to TV, they dont take exercise and usually get very fat. So in many ways, these people look like real potatoes! Well, because they look fat, and watch TV on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes. Now you know what a couch-potato means. Then next time if you see someone watching TV too long, just say, What a couch-potato!（1）The word couch-potato is often used in _. A . ChinaB . AmericaC . FranceD . Germany（2）If a person is called a couch potato, he or she _. A . does nothing all dayB . must be very fatC . does nothing all day except watching TVD . often listens to music（3）Why does a couch potato look like a real potato? Because he or she _. A . is fat and cant take exerciseB . likes eating potatoesC . is fat and roundD . almost never moves while watching TV and gets fat（4）The passage mainly tells us _. A . how to watch TVB . what couch potato meansC . why couch potatoes are very fatD . where you can find couch potatoes（5）Which of the following do you think may be the writers suggestion? A . Never watch TV.B . Dont sit on a couch.C . Dont watch TV too much.D . Dont eat too much.4. （10分）阅读理解 April 15 was a sad day for France. A fire broke out in Notre Dame, a centuriesold cathedral(大教堂) in the heart of Paris. The cathedrals spire(尖顶)and a large part of its roof were destroyed.Built between 1163 and 1250, Notre Dame is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture(哥特式建筑). The cathedral is home to many valuable works of art. Among the most famous artworks inside are its three stainedglass rose windows, and the cathedrals bronze statues which had been taken away before the fire for repairs.Notre Dame is one of the worlds most famous tourist attractions. About 13 million people visit it every year. It lies in the center of Paris, along the Seine River French writer Victor Hugo used it as the setting of his famous story The Hunchback of Notre-Dame巴黎圣母院.French President Emmanuel Macron described the fire as a terrible tragedy, but added, the worst had been avoided Macron has promised that the French people will rebuild the cathedral together. He announced that he will launch an international fund raising campaign (募捐活动). Notre Dame is our, its our literature, and its our imagery. We will rebuild it. This is probably part of the French destiny, and we will finish it in the next five years. Starting tomorrow, a national donation plan will be started at home and abroad, Macron said. Paris without Notre Dame? Madness.（1）How old is the Notre-Dame de Paris Cathedral? A . About 850 years.B . About 1160 years.C . About 1250 years.D . About 2410 years.（2）Which of the following was NOT damaged in the fire? A . The cathedrals spire.B . The cathedrals roof.C . The top of the Gothic cathedral.D . The cathedrals bronze statues.（3）What do you know about Notre Dame de Paris? A . You can buy lots of artistic treasure in it.B . It sits in central Paris, by the Seine River.C . French writer Hugo finished his famous story in it.D . Its one of British most famous places of interest.（4）What can you infer(推断)from the last paragraph? A . The most valuable part of the church was damaged in the fire.B . French government will pay all the money for the rebuild.C . Tourists can visit Notre Dame de Paris in the next five years.D . People around the world may have already donated some money.5. （10分） One morning, a blind boy sat beside a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am blind. Please help me.”There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognizedhis footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.”Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beautiful day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.The first is: Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.（1）From the article we know that_.A . the boy always has a hat on his headB . the man is one of his neighborsC . the boy is blind and needs helpD . the boy works for the man（2）On the sign what the man wrote was, “.”A . Treasure what we have already hadB . Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see itC . We are so lucky that we are not blindD . Try your best to help those who need your help.（3）According to the article, which of the following is TRUE? A . The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B . The man took away all the few coins from the hat.C . The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.D . Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.（4）The word “recognized” here in Chinese means _.A . 承认B . 接受C . 表扬D . 认出（5）_ is the best title (题目) for this story.A . Be careful not to be blind.B . Be creative. There is always a better way!C . Be kind to the blind!D . Dont always get, but offer!6. （10分）阅读理解From: Wendy and Jack BrownDate: September 22To: 8th and9th graders at R. L. S. Junior SchoolSubject: Bonjour!Bonjour! (That means hello in French.)We hope you all had a great summer. Ours was a lot of fun. We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people. The French gave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon. We have so many things to share with all of you. We are going to send you more emails, but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far.We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer. It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month! We got a quick look at the riders as they sped past! After the race, our family rented bikes and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used.A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails(蜗牛). The answer is yes. We went out to dinner the other day, and our parents ordered some. We each tried one and it didnt taste too bad. The snails, called escargots, are served with lots of butter. They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them, but they dont really have much taste. Mums favourite food here is the French pastries. Dad loves the red wine. Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street.We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a sunny day, so we could see for miles and miles into the distance. Dad doesnt like heights, so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.We miss all of you a lot. Write back to us and let us know what is new at home. Au revoir! (Can you guess what that means in French?)Wendy and Jack Brown（1）What do the Browns think of French people? A . Friendly.B . Funny.C . Welcome.D . Popular.（2）Jacks favourite food in France is . A . tasty snailsB . French pastriesC . fresh breadD . red wine（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the email? A . Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon.B . Tour de France is the best-known bicycle race in the world.C . The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France.D . The Browns went to the top of the Eiffel Tower together.（4）Wendy and Jack wrote this email to . A . tell a story about riding bicycles in FranceB . tell a story about their experiences in FranceC . advise the readers to try escargots in FranceD . advise the readers to visit France in summer四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读文章，请从A-F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。 Everyone has his own hobby. Reading books is a good hobby for us. Here are some reasons for reading：_Reading has a lot of benefits（好处）. It can open up our eyes because books are full of knowledge，and it can make us wiser and richer in life. _You can keep yourselves amused（被逗笑的）if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. Its a relaxing hobby，too. You can really become interested in it. _Reading also helps readers become good writers. They are usually good at spelling as well，and have more things to write. So reading is a wonderful hobby. _You can choose anywhere to read books. If you dont like carrying printed books，you can choose e books. Besides，reading is easy to stop and then start again. _Have you ever heard of a famous saying Reading makes a full man? It is from the famous writer Francis Bacon（培根）. To make you a full man，lets begin reading right now!A. Reading is fun. B. Reading is good for writing. C. Reading is bad for our study. D. Reading is useful. E. Reading makes a full man. F. Reading is a convenient hobby. 五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Tina was a_ from classes because she had a bad cold. 9. （1分）Mrs. Brown is a d_. She works at a big hospital. 10. （1分）The singers were nervous before _（竞争） with others in the show. 11. （1分）The heavy smog(烟雾) could have a great i_ on