人教版2020届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷D卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）This is _ mother, and _ name is Mary. A . her, hisB . my, herC . your, hisD . his, his2. （1分）_is it from your home to the science museum? About fifteen minutes ride.A . How longB . How farC . How muchD . How many3. （1分） I cant find my phone anywhere. You have lost it while shopping.A . mayB . canC . shouldD . would4. （1分）Dont play games in the classroom. Its too _. A . quietB . noisyC . cleanD . dirty5. （1分）The boy his homework yesterday. A . didntB . didnt doC . not didD . doesnt do6. （1分）_ exciting news it is! 3Dprinted houses will come out! A . WhatB . What anC . HowD . How an7. （1分）Its very dangerous _ soccer on the street. A . playB . playingC . to playD . played8. （1分）The Disneyland Park in Shanghai in a few years. A . will completeB . will be completedC . has completedD . is completed9. （1分）（2017恩施）He stood up and told the teacher_（ ） A . what is his nameB . what was his nameC . what his name was10. （1分）History is very interesting! A . Im really sorry.B . Thats for sure.C . Youre welcome.D . Have a good time!二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Radio presenters are the voice of a station or a programme，whether they work in music radio or speech radioThey1the style(风格)of radio programmes and connect with listenersThey may work for the BBC or at local radio stations in England2 most radio presenters want to work in London or the southeast of EnglandThey finally have to work in all parts of the UK.Working 3 are different and may include early mornings and late nights,as well as weekends and holiday.In some programmes, 4 have to travel to work both in the UK and in foreign countriesSome presenters in music radio 5 for different stations and programmes，so they must provide different kinds of 6 Some presenters in speech radio have different programmes，from talk shows to documentaries(纪录片)Radio presenters must understand how important the rules(规则)are，7 the timeThey should work closely with other members of a team，and they should listen to a director because the directors work is very 8 Also,they need to review(评论)their own programme and 9 the advice from othersSo its not 10 to be a radio presenter（1）A . create B . forget C . stick D . avoid （2）A . Because B . Although C . Whether D . Since （3）A . places B . groups C . hours D . lunches （4）A . presenters B . listeners C . directors D . managers （5）A . study B . search C . wait D . work （6）A . art B . music C . sports D . games （7）A . suddenly B . possibly C . especially D . quickly （8）A . patient B . humorous C . private D . important （9）A . think about B . pass on C . make up D . count down （10）A . helpful B . polite C . right D . easy 三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12. （6分）阅读理解 Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.I was eating with my wife and children, when we heard a loud noise, he said. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.There was no time to take anything, she said. A few minutes later, the roof came down.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的)area and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food, clothes and shelter.（1）How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm？ A . Fourteen.B . Twenty-one.C . Twenty-nine.D . Thirty-six.（2）Where was Mr Tan when the storm began？ A . He was in bed.B . He was inside the house.C . He was outside the house.D . He was on the roof.（3）Mrs Woo and her family didnt get hurt because. A . her husband knew there would be a stormB . they were all outside the house when the storm became worseC . she felt the house was movingD . the welfare department helped her（4）Which of the following may be the best title for this passage？ A . A terrible stormB . A lucky womanC . Good soldiersD . Clever people13. （6分）阅读理解 Andrew Holleman, a 12-year-old boy, loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet and forested, and made a home for birds, other animals and many different plants.It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know nature. He had seen some red-tail hawks, red foxes, wood turtles and other animals. He also found special native flowers.Suddenly it was reported that the empty land would be improved by a lot of houses on it. The plants would be removed, the animals would run away and most would probably die. Then the wet soil would be covered with extra grounds.When he heard about the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land and water would be polluted. Andrew wrote down clearly all the research he had done about the area, and how the houses would affect(影响)the local environment. He sent letters to members of local government and television reporters. He also called on his neighbors to oppose the building of the houses.Although he was only 12 years old, he had the courage and wisdom of a person much older.Andrews teachers described him as a gentle, shy and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants, and the environment. Each day after school, Andrew went door-to-door, to ask the people to sign(签字), who did not want the houses to be built. In only one month, he got the signatures of 250 people.In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there.Andrew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop the houses being built, and he helped save the environment.（1）The passage is mainly about _. A . 250 people who helped AndrewB . a brave boy who cared for the environmentC . the open land that suited animals and plantsD . the research of improving the environment（2）The underlined word oppose in the passage probably means _. A . supportB . dislikeC . disagreeD . encourage（3）Andrew was very worried because _. A . the animals would be killedB . new houses would be built on the open landC . not all the neighbors were going to signD . he would not win the prizes（4）We can infer（推断）that _. A . new houses wouldnt be built on the landB . the open land would be built into the parkC . the neighbors would have to move awayD . Andrew would soon work for the government14. （6分）阅读理解 In the early 1990s, the word Internet was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind(人类).Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing(浏览) websites. There are some games for fr6e. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films.Now, there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking, job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.（1）How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）What fact doesnt the passage provide? A . We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.B . Some games on the Internet are free.C . We can buy most things we need on the Internet.D . Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.（3）Which title best gives the main idea of the passage? A . Online ShoppingB . Exchanging Information on the InternetC . The Advantages of the InternetD . Surfing the Websites on the Internet15. （6分）阅读理解 People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange, but they can really help you.Exercise when you are tired.After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good!Write by hand to help the brain be active.Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text, naturally its easier for your brains to remember the information.Spare more time for yourself.By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you wont behave impulsively (冲动地).Drink hot drinks on a hot day.What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗), which helps you cool down!（1） can make you feel good after a days tiring study. A . RestingB . ExercisingC . EatingD . Reading（2）Its the best way to if we want to remember a long passage. A . read it overB . read it aloudC . write it down by handD . write it using a computer（3）The third idea is mainly about . A . the advantages of being aloneB . the importance of thinkingC . the advantages of behaving wellD . the importance of keeping healthy（4）Why do we drink hot water on a hot day? A . Because it brings heat to our bodies.B . Because it is harmful to our bodies.C . Because it makes our bodies strong.D . Because it takes heat away from our bodies.（5）The writer of the passage wants to tell us that . A . handwriting makes us smartB . hot drinks can make us uncomfortableC . being alone helps us know our friends betterD . sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful四、 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话 A. Great!B. What time does it start?C. Id like to watch the game very much.D. Between which teams?E. Whats up?F. Where is it?G. Im very happy to see you. (RobertR JackJ)J：Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday afternoon?R：Yes. _J：There is a basketball match at the Sports Centre. Do you want to watch it?R：Sure. _J：Our school vs No. 1 Middle School. R：_Lets go to cheer for our team. J：Yeah. No. 1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat. R：So the match will be exciting._J：At 8: 30 am. Do you think you can get up on time?R：Of course._J：OK. There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. Lets meet there at 8：00 am. R：All right. See you then. 五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分）_ (狼)will attack people if theyre hungry. 18. （1分）The children are d_ some holes for the young trees. 19. （1分）We should listen to the teacher_(仔细的)in class. 20. （1分）Im the_(第二个)to come here today. 21. （1分）20 .Her school life was _(记录)in the diaries of those years. 22. （1分）Mary likes cereal. Its d_. 23. （1分） Your dress is q_ nice! Thank you24. （1分）These days house prices are dropping, so we can buy a house at a l_ price than before. 25. （1分）This piece of glass may be part_ the window. （填介词）26. （1分）I love a_ class, because I like drawing pictures. 六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27. （3分）安娜比贝蒂努力得多。Anna is _ _ _ than Betty.28. （3分）教室里有一个男孩和一个女孩。 _a boy and a girl in the classroom. 29. （3分）根据中文提示，用单词或短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。（1）无论我们遇到什么困难，我们都应该试着笑对人生。No matter what trouble we have，we should always try to _.（2）如果你想要成功，你得不断尝试，绝不放弃。If you want to succeed，you should keep on trying and never _.（3）他的电脑比我的便宜得多。His computer is _ mine.（4）直到现在，三聚氰胺仍然在一些食品中被发现，所以我们应该选定适合的方式来避免。Up till now, Melamine has still been found in some food, so we must _ suitable ways to prevent it .（5）在你上交试卷之前，你最好再次仔细检查。Before you hand in your examination papers, you had better _ again.30. （3分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）我到处找这本书。I_everywhere_the book。（2）我们应该尽可能多地锻炼。We should take_exercise_.（3）父母常会发觉难以跟他们的小孩沟通。Parents often find it difficult to_their children（4）你必须尽可能快点跑，要不你就赶不上早班车了。 You must run_，or you wont catch the early bus（5）结果他被给予了一份好工作。_，he was given an excellent job31. （3分）天空中有那么多风筝。There are_kites in the sky七、 任务型阅读(共3小题；1+2+3，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32. （6分）（2016咸宁）根据短文内容，回答问题。Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to hones one another.如果你不说实话，人们通常都会识破。If a friend finds out that you havent been hones, you may lose your friend.Generosoity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you _.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can