人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷（二）C卷.doc

人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷（二）C卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完型填空 Life in the year 3044 is very different1life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 2. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just3a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost4we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have5fun together. She helps me 6my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything7, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. Its great8an e-friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk9.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe10I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.（1）A . of B . from C . in D . with （2）A . different B . difference C . differently D . differences （3）A . like B . for C . at D . up （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . many B . a number of C . a lot of D . the number of （6）A . with B . at C . on D . doing （7）A . will happen B . happens C . happened D . is going to happen （8）A . have B . having C . to have D . has （9）A . to B . about C . with D . Both A and C （10）A . one day B . in one day C . after one day D . with one day 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2. （10分） Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents dont love each other any more.In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue sometimes. They might disagree about important thing like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little thing that dont seem important at all like whats for dinner. Maybe sometimes parents feel so strongly about their differences that it may lead to arguments. However, these arguments are often over quickly. Parents may say sorry and make up , and the family returns to normalAs a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get angry with each other, they might say things they dont really mean. If your parents are fighting, dont worry too much about it. Try to find a good way to solve it.If your parents fighting really bothers you, you might find it hard to sleep or got to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents. They may not even realize it until you tell them how their fighting has influenced you. You can also tell other relatives, a teacher or a close friend.Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family.（1）What does it mean when parents fight?A . They arent happy with their family.B . They dont love each other any more.C . They disagree with each other about something.（2）The underlined part “make up” in paragraph 2 means “” in Chinese.A . 弥补B . 组成C . 和解（3）The underlined word “it” refers to “”.A . your parents fighting.B . your parents lifeC . your parents difference（4）What should we do when our parents fighting bothers us?A . Talk to them.B . Shout at them.C . Say something nice to them.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . Parents fighting often lasts a long time.B . Parents might fight over small things.C . Teenagers should never argue with their parents.3. （6分）阅读理解（1）Which museum has the longest history? A . The Louvre Museum.B . The British Museum.C . The National Museum of China.D . The National Museum of Natural History.（2）What kind of museum is the National Museum of China? A . Art museum.B . Natural history museum.C . History museum.D . Both A and C（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the material? A . The National Museum of Natural History is in Washington, D. C.B . The director of the National Museum of China is Lu Zhangshen.C . The British Museum is open from 10 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. every Friday.D . The Louvre Museum is closed on May 1.4. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CToday there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are a lot of people to feed. We need more food.One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years，farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material (遗传物质). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods (转基因食品), or GM foods. By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help with our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared, for example, which stops people from becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people, and then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.（1）GM foods are made by _.A . farmersB . workersC . ScientistsD . plants（2）What are the good things about GM foods?A . They make plants strong against diseases.B . They are unnatural. C . They can help in human diseases.D . Both A and C（3）According to the passage, GM foods_.A . are a quick way to produce foodB . grow in the wildC . are safeD . are grown only in rich countries（4）From the passage, we know that_.A . GM foods will disappear one day in the futureB . GM foods will not disappear in the futureC . people will be interested in GM foodsD . people will have to stop using GM foods5. （10分）阅读理解 John is my best friend. We live in the same building. We study in the same school but not in the same class. We often chat and play football together after school. I first met him four years ago and we have been good friends for two years. John is tall and strong with black hair. He has a round face, a small nose and big, brown eyes. I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling. I think he is handsome. Many people want to be his friends. John is always friendly and helpful. When I feel bored or unhappy, he tells me funny jokes and makes me happy. John is very clever. He reads a lot of books. He is good at singing. He would like to make people happy with his songs when he grows up. I believe that he will become as popular as Jackie Chan and be famous around the world in the future. （1）The writer and John are . A . ClassmatesB . friendsC . brothersD . sisters（2）John and the writer have known each other for years. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（3）What does John look like? A . He is friendly and helpful.B . He is tall and strong.C . He tells me funny jokes.D . He is very clever.（4）What does John want to do in the future? A . To play football.B . To make people happy with his songs.C . To read a lot of books.D . To become Jackie Chan.（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Johns interests.B . My friend Jackie Chan.C . A Chinese student.D . My friend John.三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共9分)6. （8分）下面是对西游记的简单介绍。请从方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。influence, know, it, everyone, favorite, culture, history, novelJourney to the West is one of the greatest _ in China. It has a long _ in China. It reflected Chinese great _ The book has enjoyed great popularity among the people and has exerted a tremendous (巨大的) _ on Chinese minds. Many of the characters and stories in the book _ to _ in China, not only including housewives, but also children. _ writer is Wu Chengen. The Monkey King is our _ character.7. （1分）Can you tell me the dog is dead or _ (活着)? 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）What is the _ of Shanghai Oriental Pearl TV Tower? (high) 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)9. （25分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过6个单词）Everyone strongly wants to be a success. What is important for success? Most people think that confidence, hard work and enemies are main factors(因素) leading to success. Ronaldo said he believed he was a better player than Messi in an interview published in Spanish sports paper on Sunday.Talking about his achievements of his career, Ronaldo showed pride. Ronaldo was also asked about Messi, who was seen as his biggest enemy to be considered the best player in the world. “Whether you are No. 1 or not is not so important. Although some people may think Messi to be the best,I think that I am.” Ronaldo said that boos(喝倒彩的嘘声) didnt make him sad, but encouraged him to practice harder.Ronaldo insisted that hard work was important to be a top player, though at times he felt a great pain for his training, saying a body “was not used” to training hard and playing twice a week. But n