上海版2020届英语中考一模试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 上海版上海版 20202020 届英语中考一模试卷 届英语中考一模试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 请先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 It was a hot sunny day The waves 浪 off Santa Barbara were almost three feet high because of a strong wind Surfers 冲浪者 were having fun Then the fun 1 One surfer started shouting Surfers on the 2 saw his arms going up and down He went under water Then he came back 3 shouting for help He was in big 4 said one woman She called 911 He was still shouting and 5 They could not see a shark 鲨鱼 but they 6 the surfer was being attacked 袭击 by one Again the surfer went under Four surfers jumped onto their boards and swam quickly out to the surfer By the time they got to him he was 7 The shark had given up on the taste of the swimwear and the fight with the surfer The 24 year old man was in great pain but he was still alive The surfers put him on a board and swim back to the beach I don t think he s going to make it said someone on the beach Look at his 8 A helicopter 直升机 arrived quickly and doctors jumped out They 9 the surfers and the woman for their help and took the man to the hospital An hour later the hospital said that the surfer would keep on 10 The man lost one of his legs but he was still so lucky 1 A ended B began C stayed D lost 第 2 页 共 14 页 2 A ground B hill C sea D beach 3 A over B below C down D up 4 A trouble B happiness C fashion D health 5 A swimming B fighting C running D playing 6 A hoped 第 3 页 共 14 页 B knew C phoned D showed 7 A away B around C alone D along 8 A arm B head C face D leg 9 A met B invited C thanked D prepared 10 A living B swimming C surfing 第 4 页 共 14 页 D working 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 2 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 Little Bob was born in a poor family What s worse is that his father has been ill for a long time and can not do any housework at all Bob s mother is very busy with the housework besides working in her factory Bob can understand her mother s hard work and he always does some housework for his mother though he is only eight years old Here is what he usually does every day Keep his bedroom clean Take good care of his things and put them away every day If he makes them dirty he will clean them up quickly Ask his mom what he could do His mother will probably have suggestions for things he could do for her Feed the pets every day There is a parrot a cat and a dog in his house He feeds them and gives them water every day And after school he often plays with his dog Wash his own clothes When his clothes are dirty he will wash them by himself he says it s a good thing to make his mother happy 1 has been ill for a long time A Bob B Bob s mother C Bob s friend D Bob s father 2 Bob often does some housework because A he likes doing that B his family is poor C he wants to make pocket money 第 5 页 共 14 页 D he wants to make his mother less tired 3 Bob often cleans A his bedroom B his car C the kitchen D the living room 4 According to the fourth paragraph we can infer 推断 A Bob has a pet rabbit B Bob often plays with his parrot at lunch time C Bob is a student at the moment D Bob s mother doesn t like pets 5 Bob feels to make his mother happy A tired B good C shy D busy 3 8 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 December 25 is Christmas Day 圣诞节 Christmas is an important holiday in many countries On Christmas Day most families get together for a big dinner They give presents to each other and visit friends The Christmas tree is an important part of the Christmas holiday Most families buy trees The families decorate 装饰 the tree together Parents usually tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the night and brings presents to good children Of course Father Christmas isn t real The parents of the children are really Father Christmas They put the presents under the tree or into their children s stocking 长统袜 after the children go to sleep 第 6 页 共 14 页 1 What do most families in America do on Christmas Day A They only have a big dinner together B They have a big dinner exchange 交换 presents and visit friends C They just visit friends and exchange presents D They exchange presents only 2 Who is really Father Christmas A Their parents B Their father C Their mother D Father Christmas 3 When Christmas Day is coming the parents A usually tell their children that Father Christmas isn t real B tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the night and brings presents to good children C sometimes tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the day D often tell their children that Father Christmas gives presents to poor children 4 When did parents put the presents into their children s stocking A Before the children go to sleep B After the children go to sleep C December 26 D At midnight of December 25 4 8 分 阅读短文 从各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 第 7 页 共 14 页 A myth is something that is not correct but many people believe There are a lot of myths about the human brain One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains then we ll be much smarter People say this all the time but it s absolutely not true The truth is that although we don t know everything about the human brain we know that each part of it has an important function 功能 Modern scientists think the 10 percent myth ridiculous 荒谬的 The other most popular myth is about being right brained or left brained According to this myth people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science This is as popular as the 10 percent myth and it s also wrong In 2013 a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth According to the study we use both sides of our brains equally 相等地 It s true that we use different parts of our brains for different things We use our left side for language more and our right side when we need to pay attention But there is no evidence 证据 that creative people use the right side more or that scientific people use the left side more We ve talked about myths so let s look at a few interesting facts about the brain First of all the brain feels no pain Second about 75 percent of the brain is made of water It s also the fattest organ in your body Here s another interesting fact about the brain Around the time you turn 18 years old it stops growing 1 The underlined word This in Paragraph 3 refers to A the left brain myth B the right brain and left brain myth C the use of human brains D the study of an American university 2 According to the facts mentioned in the passage may use the left brain more A Robert who is learning English 第 8 页 共 14 页 B Kate who is drawing pictures C Jenny who is designing clothes D Jacob who is doing research 3 Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain A It is growing all life long B The right side is used more by artists C Some parts of it are not used at all D Three quarters of it is made of water 4 The passage mainly tells about A the growing of the brain B different functions of the brain C right brain and left brain D myths and facts about the brain 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 5 25 分 阅读下面的短文 并根据短文内容回答所提问题 Do you want to be in good health Try to do the following things You can become stronger Drink eight cups of water every day Water helps your body in many ways Don t forget to eat your breakfast Breakfast gives you energy your body needs for the morning Go for a walk every day after meals Walking is a good exercise and people need exercise for good health Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours Stretching 伸展 your arms and legs is good for your body Have a rest about twenty minutes when you are tired You may do something different to take a 第 9 页 共 14 页 rest For example get up and walk sit down to listen to music and so on 1 How many cups of water should you drink every day 2 What does breakfast give you 3 What should you do after meals 4 Is stretching your arms and legs good for your body 5 How long should you have a rest when you are tired 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 The room is in a m You should tidy it up right now 五 五 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 7 1 分 He in the black classroom building am is are 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 6 分 阅读理解 Once upon a time there was an old woman who lived in a small house She planted a lot of beautiful tulips 郁金香 in her garden One night the sounds of sweet singing and of babies laughing woke her up She looked out of the window The sounds seemed to come from the tulips but she could see nothing The next morning she walked among her flowers but there were no signs of anyone having been there the night before On the following night she was again wakened 弄醒 by the sounds of sweet singing and babies laughing She got out of bed and walked softly into her garden The old woman looked closely and she noticed that a fairy 精灵 mother was singing softly and that in each tulip cup was a little fairy baby laughing and playing The old woman went back to her house quietly From then on she never picked a tulip She 第 10 页 共 14 页 didn t allow her neighbours to pick the flowers either When the old woman died all the tulips disappeared overnight But her grave 坟墓 looked beautiful because the fairies sang above it and kept it green 题判断句子正误 题完成句子 题简略回答问题 题把划线部分的句子译成汉语 1 The fairy mother danced around the tulips at night 2 Every little fairy baby was in each tulip cup when the woman saw them 3 Were there any signs of anyone having been there the night before 4 What happened to the tulips after the old woman died 5 七 七 翻译翻译 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 9 10 分 翻译 1 你是否能做好此事取决于你的学习习惯 you can do this well or not depends your learning habit 2 令我吃惊的是 她居然亲吻了我的双颊 my she kissed on both sides of my face 3 我们的行动能够产生影响 从而创造更美好的未来 Our actions can a and lead to a better future 4 我正要上楼 这时我决定先去买杯咖啡 I was to go up I decided to get a coffee first 5 最珍贵的是时间 而不是金钱 The most valuable thing is time money 第 11 页 共 14 页 八 八 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 10 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入适当的词或者用 括号中词语的正确形式填空 每空不超过 2 词 I was very quiet and shy before I became member of the Teen Board At my first meeting I remember that the Teen Board members really encourage me to speak as I was quiet the whole meeting It was then that I realized my opinion did matter and people wanted to hear my opinion That really improved my confidence and self worth Be a member of the Teen Board has helped me develop my voice around my friends and that s especial true at school One day I saw a student bei