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用心 爱心 专心 郑州四十七中 2010 年高考模拟试卷英 语 试 题 第一部分 英语知识运用 共二节 满分 45 分 第一节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 1 Andrew won t like it you know I don t care what Andrew thinks A So what How come C What if D How about 2 The clear sky fine weather A expects promises C wishes D hopes 3 A bright idea suddenly struck me I could use the money l saved to help a poor student in the countryside A whether which C that D what 4 Learning a language isn t easy It takes time I agree There is no short cut A All roads lead to Rome Rome was not built in a day C Practice makes perfect D Slow but sure wins the race 5 Though money his parents managed to send him to university A lack of lacking of C lacking D lacked in 6 When it high technology he is completely at a loss A refers to comes to C happens to D speaks to 7 Isn t it time you down to your own things I m sorry for the delay Dad A get pack got packing C got pack D get packing 8 How about eight o clock outside the cinema That me fine A fits meets C satisfies D suits 9 With more forests being destroyed huge quantities of good earth each year A is washing away is being washed away C are washing away D are being washed away 用心 爱心 专心 10 we admit that there are still some problems about the system of modern education we don t mean that it is of no use A Until While C As D Unless 11 The Maori in New Zealand for about 1 000 years but their present lifestyle and culture differ little from of their ancestors A have lived that had been living ones C have been living those D have been living the one 12 China is seeking access to more friendly environment in economic development between the United States A an a an the C a D the 13 There is such an occasion we know lots of words but we can t choose a suitable one to express ourselves A where when C which D what 14 he was told his father was injured in an accident on the phone he ran to the hospital A Quickly Unfortunately C Directly D Hardly 15 Soon after he left the hotel he was lost So he decided to ask for A purposes directions C approaches D destinations 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 I once heard the story of a grown bear that lived in a cage and traveled with a circus ever since he was young The bear spent every day of his life 16 back and forth in his cage while lots of 17 looked on When the keepers weren t 18 some visitors would throw pieces of food 19 broken glass into the cage When the great bear would eat what he thought was a n 20 meal the broken glass 21 cut his throat and stomach One day an animal lover visited the circus and saw the 22 things that the people were doing He felt so 23 for the animal that he decided to buy the bear The circus 24 to sell the bear to him and they set up a 25 to send it When the day arrived for the bear to be 26 everyone was waiting to see what would happen To everyone s 27 when the door of the cage was opened for the first time the bear 用心 爱心 专心 28 paced back and forth as usual The bear didn t seem to 29 that the cage door was open Finally the keepers got the bear out of the cage and rolled it 30 What they saw next shocked everyone The bear 31 at his new home Then to everyone s surprise and 32 the bear began his pacing again Back and forth he would go as if he was in a n 33 cage In the end he had to be put to sleep I hope and 34 that you are not living a life like the bear described above I heard a n 35 recently Don t let your past dictate who you are but do let it influence who you become 16 A bendingconfusingC removingD pacing 17 A activists visitors C keepers D bears 18 A tidying contactingC looking D existing 19 A made up kept upC made of D filled with 20 A wonderfulsimple C unforgettable D frustrating 21 A shouldwill C may D would 22 A terriblestrangeC amusing D endless 23 A promising silent C pityD fair 24 A refused thrilled C agreed D inspired 25 A ruledate C company D calendar 26 A sold delivered C presented D shot 27 A surprise sadness C commentD entertainment 28 A originally anxiously C simply D enjoyably 29 A botherdream C desire D care 30 A in up C out D away 31 A traveled around looked intoC checked in D looked around 32 A excitement disappointmentC eagerness D imagination 33 A lovely precious C imaginary D similar 34 A advise prayC explainD educate 35 A statement announcement C method D quote 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 用心 爱心 专心 卡上将该项涂黑 A Birds are the only animals with feathers although some other animals such as insects and bats also have wings Nearly all birds can fly and even flightless birds such as ostriches 鸵鸟 penguins evolved from flying ancestors Birds are found worldwide in many habitats They can fly over some of the highest mountains on earth as well as both of the earth s poles dive through water to depths of more than 250m and occupy habitats with the most extreme climates on the planet including arctic tundra 冻土地带 and the Sahara Desert Certain kinds of seabirds are commonly seen over the open ocean thousands of kilometers from the nearest land but all birds must come ashore to raise their young Highly developed animals birds are sensitive and responsive colorful and graceful with habits that excite interest and inquiry People have long been fascinated by birds in part because birds are found in the same habitats in which humans live And like people most species of birds are active during daylight hours Humans find inspiration in birds capacity for flight and in their musical calls Humans also find birds useful their flesh and eggs for food their feathers for warmth and their companionship Perhaps a key basis for our friendliness with birds is the similarity of our sensory worlds Both birds and humans rely more heavily on hearing and color vision than on smell Birds are useful indicators of the quality of the environment because the health of bird populations mirrors the health of our environment The rapid decline in birds populations and the accelerating extinction rates of birds in the world s forests grassland wetlands and islands are therefore reasons for great concern 36 Which of the following would be the best title of the text A Animals with Feathers and Wings Our friendliness with birds C An introduction to Birds D Bird s life 37 What does the second paragraph mainly tell us A Bird s friendship Bird s habitats C Bird s raising D Bird s environment 38 Which of following is NOT true according to the passage 用心 爱心 专心 A Bird s flying abilities and musical calls inspire humans greatly Birds live in the same surroundings in which humans live C Both birds and humans rely more heavily on hearing and smell than on color vision D Bird s flesh and eggs for food bird s feathers for warmth and their companionship are useful to us 39 From the text it may imply but NOT state that A the environment is being damaged seriously if you want to raise birds you should pay attention to environment C the environment affects the human beings D bird populations decrease rapidly B Due to the increasing number of violence acts produced in schools all over the world more and more parents prefer to have their children educated at home rather than at school This way they can assure their safety and well being Teachers and school representatives are trying to improve the situation in schools by increasing the number of the persons in charge of the safety of the students The main reason for violence acts are the films and cartoons that fill the children s time They want to do everything they watch on TV and never think of the consequences they may hurt a classmate or a teacher On the other hand parents are not fully satisfied with the children s results obtained in classes and they consider private classes would have better results When a teacher is obliged to watch 30 students in class he can t probably see what each of them is doing how he is writing or if he understood the explanations At home the teacher can explain in details everything the child doesn t understand as many times as he considers proper Many times the child grows fond of the teacher at home who becomes his best friend and who helps him whenever he needs someone to talk to However the best solution would be a mixture between the education received at school and that at home School makes children communicate and socialize Keeping a child at home for fear something bad might happen to him only makes the child s character weak and prevents him from knowing what real life is Staying in a crystal ball only does harm to the child 用心 爱心 专心 All in all schools have been created to help children not to harm them so it s best to keep children in these special places where they learn laugh have fun and make new friends 40 The writer s purpose in writing the text is to A teach parents the ways to keep the children safe show solutions to developing children s character C explain the main reason for violence acts in schools D analyze an education problem and give opinions 41 Which of the following might be the best title of the passage A Advantages and Disadvantages of Private Classes Who is to Blame Parents or Schools C which is Better School Study or Home Study D The Relationship between Teachers and Children 42 What does a crystal ball in the passage refer to A A toy that can be used for entertainment A safe and comfortable environment C An object that is made of crystal D A setback that is hard to overcome 43 We call infer from the passage that A violence TV programs have bad effects on children s behavior the teacher at home is more patient than the teacher at school C children today are weak from lack of sense of right and wrong D there are too many students in class for a teacher to teach C Liu Qian a magician from Taiwan cast his spell 魔法 over an audience of thousands on the CCTV Spring Festival Show Die hard fans are still trying to work out the secrets behind many of the tricks he performed But Liu 32 when asked laughed off the idea that there might be an answer to his magic The most fascinating things about magic is the puzzling process People enjoy how magicians make the impossible come true said Liu Few people today believe in the possibility of real magic They also often fail to consider 用心 爱心 专心 magicians devotion to their art It can take a magician years of practice to perfect a trick before he performs it on stage Part of Liu s star appeal is his astonishing skill However when he began in the industry he was embarrassingly clumsy I could practice thousands of times for one single act It wasn t much fun he said No magician s supernatural powers on stage extend to their life off stage Liu says his life was no easier or funnier because he was a magician He developed an interest in magic at a young age but didn t consider making a living out of it until he graduated from university He had studied Japanese language and found himself unable to find a job My parents never considered being a magician as a proper job To begin with I had little confidence I would be doing this in the long term he said Yet Liu felt a powerful calling to become a magician For many people magic somehow means a miracle which is something we all secretly wish for no matter how hard bitten or cynical 愤世嫉俗的 we become he said Liu may be right A popular modern dream is of the fairy godmother who waves her magic wand 棒 and makes our dreams come true But according to Liu we all have the power to create magic in our lives As Liu puts it it s not the magic that makes it work it s the way we work that makes it magic 44 According to the passage we can tell that A being a famous magician Liu Qian leads a comfortable life it is a hard job for magicians to perform magic tricks well C Liu Qian s parents supported his wish of earning a living by being a magician D Liu Qian showed great talents in performing magic tricks when he first took it up 45 As to whether there s real magic Liu Qian believes A there is no real magic and what counts in our life is the way we work if we secretly wish for something magic will turn out to be a miracle C the puzzling process of performing magic tricks is the answer to magic D there exists a fairy godmother waving her magic wand to make our dreams come true 46 Which of the following sayings is similar to the underlined sentence in meaning A All roads lead to Rome Easier said than done 用心 爱心 专心 C Actions speak louder than words D Where there is a will there is a way 47 What is the best title for the passage A Magic in our livesThe answer to magic C A popular magician from TaiwanD The way to become a successful magician D I remember my math teacher Mr Young very well He suggests Ways to Burn More Calories Run through water Running in water is one of the toughest activities you can perform because the wet stuff is about 12 to 15 times as resistant 具有阻力的 as air Try your hardest to run and you can burn about 17 calories per minute Start fast Don t be fooled slow and steady won t win the race A recent study found that after a short warm up cyclists who rode hard during the first half of their workouts and then slowed for the second half burned about 10 percent more calories than those who started slow and finished fast Take to the sand Here is some easy to remember advice on burning calories the softer the surface the more you burn By walking or running on the beach you can use up 20 to 50 percent more calories than you do going at the same pace on a hard trail Shut up and dance Here s the perfect excuse to sign up for that hip hop dance class you ve been eager to try Surprising your body with new activities dance a new sport you name it forces it to work harder because it s doing unfamiliar movements and using muscle groups in different ways Use your arms Getting both your upper and lower body involved can provide a big calorie burning advantage So if you re short of time or want to get everything you can out of your usual 45 minute workout try total body activities like rowing You can swing your arms as hard as you can while you walk 48 How can water help you burn more calories A By pushing your body By wetting your clothes and shoes 用心 爱心 专心 C By forcing you to run faster D By forcing your body to work harder 49 What does it in Part 4 refer to A dance movement C body D muscle 50 Which of the following statements is TRUE A One can burn more calories when walking on the sand than on land One can burn more calories when walking on stones than on earth C One can burn more calories when running in water than on the sand D One can burn more calories when exercising using the upper body than using the lower body E I remember my math teacher Mr Young very well He stood out because the kids made fun of him He was missing one of his fingers and always pointed at students with his middle finger w w I was not very good at English and math No matter how hard I tried I just could not figure out why I did not understand what all the other kids found so easy to learn One day I was told that if I got one more E on my report card I would be taken to the big prison for kids I tried really hard for weeks I just couldn t understand how to make different parts of numbers into whole things The day before report cards were to come out I knew that Mr Young would give me an E just like he always did I went to Mr Young and told him that the orphanage 孤儿院 was going to send me to the big prison if I got another E on my report card He told me there was nothing he could do it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned I smiled at him and said Mr Young do you know how the kids make fun of you because you re missing your finger He looked at me moved his mouth to one side and said nothing They shouldn t do that to you because you can t help not having a finger Mr Young Just like I can t help not being able to learn numbers and stuff like that I said The next day when I got my report card I tucked it into one of my books While on the school bus I opened it Geography B Mechanical Drawing C English D History C Gym B Art 用心 爱心 专心 C Math D That math grade was the most favorite one I ever received Because I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head 51 From the second paragraph we can infer that the boy is in some subjects A mind blowing slow witted C fun loving D badly behaved 52 Where may the boy live according to the passage A In an orphanage In a big prison C In the school dormitory D In his home 53 What grade should the boy have got in the math test this time A D C C B D E 54 The underlined word tucked in the passage most probably means A stuck listed C hid D copied 55 The reason why the boy remembers Mr Young is that A he missed one of his fingers he treated his students very well C he understood the boy D he taught his students in a special way 第二

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