人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷新版

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Daming what do you think of listening I think listening is just as as speaking in English learning A important B more important C most important D the most important 2 2 分 She said she was having a party for Lana A that B which C where D when 3 2 分 This kind of T shirt looks and sells in the market A nice good B well well C nice well D good nice 4 2 分 What s re you going to at the party 第 2 页 共 19 页 Ballet A put up B put on C put down D put away 5 2 分 Which of the two subjects do you like art or music They are really interesting A Neither B Both C None D All 6 2 分 Who will care for your pet dog when you are on business in Guangzhou My best friend Nick A look at B look for C look after 7 2 分 If you want to learn English better you can make friends with American students and often talk to A their B theirs C they D them 第 3 页 共 19 页 8 2 分 With the development of modern industry there will be living space for wild animals A fewer and fewer B less and less C more and more D bigger and bigger 9 2 分 What is your plan your future I decided for my hometown in the future A for working B for to work C on working D on to work 10 2 分 Big animals can be a lot of trouble Maybe you should get a small pet like a goldfish A That s all right B That s a good idea C You re welcome D Never mind 二 二 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 Are you a man or a mouse When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a1 person or a coward 懦夫 But you will never really know the answer to this question 2you 第 4 页 共 19 页 are tested in real life Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real 3 they act like cowards Others think of themselves as cowards but when they meet danger they act like heroes Lenny had always thought of himself as a 4 person He got worried before examinations He worried about his job and health All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy Then on January 15th 2002 a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington Lenny went to the river to see what was happening He saw a woman in the5 water Lenny did not feel afraid He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing He jumped into the Potomac River 6 to the woman and kept her head above the water Seventy eight people died that day Thanks to Lenny it was not seventy nine When you are in a very 7 situation and feel afraid the body automatically 自动地 produces a chemical in the blood The chemical is called adrenalin 肾上腺素 8adrenalin in the blood system you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away However when you are absolutely terrified 完全的恐慌 the body can produce too much adrenalin When this 9 the muscles become very hard and you find you can t move at all You are then paralyzed 使无能为力 with fear This is why when we are very frightened 受惊吓的 we sometimes say we re petrified This word comes from the Greek word petros which means stone We are10 frightened that we become stonelike 1 A brave B real C hard D certain 2 A when B until C after 第 5 页 共 19 页 D once 3 A life B question C mouse D danger 4 A useful B brave C nervous D terrible 5 A fresh B poisonous C warm D ice cold 6 A went B helped C spoke D swam 7 第 6 页 共 19 页 A dangerous B comfortable C different D favorable 8 A With B Without C For D Like 9 A gets B disappears C happens D goes 10 A really B very C such D so 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 12 8 分 阅读理解 Perhaps you ve already watched or heard about Readers a TV show that has recently become 第 7 页 共 19 页 popular It invites different people to read aloud on the stage as well as tell the touching stories behind them They can read everything like poems 诗 book and letters Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home Now the show gives people a special place to read across China Reading pavilions 亭 are now in cities like Shanghai Hangzhou and Xi an The pavilion is quite small Only one person can come into it each time There is a microphone in it and it records people s voices Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion according to People s Daily Reading should be just like singing and talking said Dong Qing the host of the show We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud Both the TV show and the pavilion are encouraging reading among the public reported China Youth Daily In fact this is also what our country is trying to do now During the two sessions 两会 this month deputy 代表 Lu Yaping suggested 建设 that a national reading day be set up Many other deputies agreed with it 1 Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph A Reader is a popular TV show B People can only read poems on Reader C People can only read poems on Reader D People tell stories for kids on Reader 2 What is in a reading pavilion A Telephone B A tape recorder C A camera D A microphone 第 8 页 共 19 页 3 What are the reading pavilions made for A To help ordinary people become super stars B To help the show pick possible readers C To teach people how to read aloud D To help people express their feelings freely 4 From the story we learn that A people must pay to record their voices in the pavilion B few people are interested in the reading pavilions C the TV shows aims to encourage more people to read aloud D there is a national reading day in China 13 10 分 A plant makes its own food in its leaves Water comes to the leaves through the roots Air gets into the leaves through very small holes The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining Animals and people could not live without green plants They both eat plants People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plant 1 A plant gets food from A the sun B its leaves C its roots D its roots 2 What does the green coloring use to make the food for a plant A Sunshine water air and the roots 第 9 页 共 19 页 B Air sunshine and water C Water air and meat D Water sunshine and animals 3 A plant has very small holes in its leaves for to come in A air B water C sunshine D green coloring 4 A plant can make its food when it is A cloudy B rainy C sunny D windy 5 People would die without A animals B meat C plants D leaves 14 10 分 阅读理解 Hello I m Li Dong My English name is Tom I am a school boy This is a photo of my family These are my parents My father s name is Li Dalin and my mother s name is Zhan Lan And these are my grandparents those are my uncle and aunt Look at the two boys Are they my brothers No they are my cousins John and James 第 10 页 共 19 页 John is 13 and James is 8 I love my family 根据短文内容 判断下面句子的正误 1 Li Dalin is my father 2 Zhan Lan is my grandfather 3 John is my cousin 4 I am a Chinese boy 5 James is 8 四 四 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词 每空一词 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词 每空一词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1818 分分 15 1 分 There are some 图书馆 in our city 16 5 分 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1 Everyone should do much exercise to prevent i 2 I watched TV the whole night I felt s 3 Mrs Li spends lots of time taking care of her 宠物 cat 4 we can t imagine what our 日常的 life will be like without the Internet 5 Where is Li Lei now 可能 he is in the library but I m not sure 17 3 分 根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 在填写答卷时 要求写出完整单词 每 空只限写一词 1 Have you heard of the n Some foreign teachers will come to our school tomorrow 2 We must finish the t on time no matter how hard it is 3 The little child is learning how to c from one to ten 18 5 分 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 第 11 页 共 19 页 1 Tom was ill The doctor 量体温 just now 2 吃药 and you will feel better 3 Western people like to eat 快餐 4 How long have you 参加 the Party 5 I am a 成员 of the club 19 4 分 根据句意和汉语注释 写出单词的正确形式 1 I d like to know 是否 it is going to rain or not the day after tomorrow 2 The people in Wuxi are having a higher and higher 标准 of living now 3 I really wonder why the boy is 反对 the wonderful plan 4 In the 1930s the Red Army were 被迫 to have the Long March 五 五 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 2323 分分 20 1 分 actual there are only 18 seats on the bus 21 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 The world famous scientist Stephen Hawking 霍金 died the age of seventy six in his home in Cambridge England on March 14 British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of the great scientists of his time She also said His achievements will not forget Hawking was one of the most respected scientists in the modern history of physics of an uncommon disease 疾病 he was kept to a wheelchair the disease did not stop Hawking from studying He used every new day that life offered continue his research on the universe 宇宙 He said Where there is life there is hope He developed way of thinking about problems in his mind to reach a solution This way of thinking has led to his important discoveries He was the one person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe At the same time Hawking tried to explain 第 12 页 共 19 页 many of these difficult science ideas to more people He write several popular science books including the bestseller A Brief History of Time which made him a household 家喻户晓的 name Stephen Hawking spent his whole life researching the universe He is no doubt a legendary 传 奇的 scientist of all time 22 1 分 She wrote many articles for several women s magazine 23 1 分 Jenny go there on Saturday 24 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填人一个适当的词或使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空 Air is all around us It is around us as we walk and play From the time we were born air is around us on every side When we sit down it is around us When we go to bed air is also around us We live in air We can live food or water for a few days but we can t live for more than a few minute without air We take in air When we are working running we need more air When we are sleep we need less air We live in air we can t see it We can only feel it when it move Moving air is called windy How can we make air move Here be one way Hold open book in front of your face close it quick What can you feel What you feel is air 六 六 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 25 5 分 根据句意及汉语提示 写出各单词的正确形式 每空填一词 1 Kitty is 激动的 about the trip to China Space Museum 2 Yang Liping is a dancer She is very 小心的 with her diet because she wants to keep slim 3 Look The sunlight is shining into the room 穿过 the windows 4 My classmates finished 庆祝 his thirteenth birthday at midnight 5 This book has a lot of 信息 about Western festivals 第 13 页 共 19 页 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2424 分分 26 4 分 A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems Too many resources 资源 are used to make bottled water Then people finish drinking the water the bottled water will be thrown away and go into dustbins so they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets and fill the water in bottles that can be used again The decision has been supported by all the