鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 届中考一模英语试卷 届中考一模英语试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Are you thirsty Yes please give us A three bottle water B three bottle of water C three bottles of water D three bottles of waters 2 2 分 There is no bridge the river so we the river by boat A cross cross B cross across C across cross D across across 3 2 分 Has Mary been back Not yet She will come back the evening of June A at first B to thirtieth C on the twelfth D on the nineteen 4 2 分 Which is Huangguoshu Waterfall or Hukou Waterfall It s difficult to say 第 2 页 共 21 页 A wonderful B more wonderful C most wonderful D the most wonderful 5 2 分 The baseball game is great Boys in my family all love it A Thank you B That s for sure C It s very nice of you D Have a great time 6 2 分 A lot of people will help you so you worry about the money A can t B needn t C mustn t D couldn t 7 2 分 You bought a new computer last week you A aren t B don t C didn t D haven t 8 2 分 When you re learning a foreign language a dictionary may if necessary A be also to help 第 3 页 共 21 页 B also be helpful C be also to be helping D also be helped 9 2 分 is my schoolbag It is on the desk A What B Where C Why D When 10 2 分 Please check your paper to there are no mistakes A think of B try out C find out D make sure 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 11 15 分 完形填空 It was raining heavily and the temperature was very high After class I took two 1to go to the water room to collect some hot water Oh There were so many people I had to wait in the rain My2 didn t get wet because I wore a hat but my clothes3 When at last it was my 4 I filled the bottles as quickly as possible I began making my 5 back when I saw a boy coming towards me He was6 two umbrellas in his hand He shouted hello and as he came 7 I recognized 认出 that it was Tom He had been my classmate for 8three years but we never shared more than ten sentences He was 第 4 页 共 21 页 silent but I liked talking We were quite9 people and had nothing in common I didn t like him and even didn t want to see him Hey What s wrong His words brought me 10my thought I saw you standing in the rain so I brought you this umbrella But it seems a little 11 your clothes are already wet On hearing this I was so 12 that I couldn t say a single word Don t just stand there Let s go He said and held the umbrella for me We walked towards the dormitory 宿舍 and this time we13 a lot I know you don t like me but I want to 14 with you he said You may think I am a boy with few15 but it is because I can t find the right words to say The rain finally stopped and we saw a rainbow in the blue sky I said to myself it is wrong to judge someone only by his appearance 1 A cups B glasses C bottles D boxes 2 A hair B hands C shoulders D arms 3 A will 第 5 页 共 21 页 B did C were D would 4 A pleasure B place C turn D choice 5 A duty B car C chance D way 6 A selling B hiding C hitting D holding 7 A nearer B faster C slower 第 6 页 共 21 页 D further 8 A mostly B nearly C mainly D quickly 9 A similar B different C familiar D same 10 A out of B into C onto D within 11 A early B easy C late D difficult 12 第 7 页 共 21 页 A surprised B tired C moved D interested 13 A helped B talked C laughed D collected 14 A make friends B shake hands C have meals D get water 15 A friends B bottles C classmates D words 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 12 8 分 阅读下面三篇短文 根据短文内容 从所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 C 第 8 页 共 21 页 I live in a town In the past the air wasn t fresh There was a river People put rubbish in it The water went bad The fishes in the river died There was much rubbish in the streets which weren t wide It smelt terrible People lived in low old houses with trees all around and had a terrible life The children couldn t have many chances to go out to cities not to say have a good education Farmers worked only with their hands They worked very hard all year round They planted crops 农作物 with the help of animals The poor people went anywhere on foot and only some rode bikes Few visitors came here to spend their holidays At present things have been greatly changed People have moved into big bright houses or beautiful buildings There is a big factory Many people work in it They are getting richer Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the big streets It is faster and easier to travel People plant many fruit trees and get much money People plant crops with the help of machines which can save lots of work Students can study in a modem school People pay more attention to the environmental protection The mountains are becoming greener water much cleaner What around us is the clearer sky and greener water As a result many visitors come here to spend their holidays People enjoy their modern life But with the development of the industry we have fewer trees Air and water pollution is becoming more and more serious We must do something to stop pollution to make our town more and more beautiful 1 In the past A the air was flesh B the water was clear C cars and buses ran in the streets D children couldn t go to big cities to study 2 But today A people still live in low old houses B children can t have a good education C people live in bright and beautiful buildings 第 9 页 共 21 页 D people still drive animals to help with farming 3 In the modern life people pay more attention to A making money B environmental protection C planting crops D children s education 4 What can we learn about the passage A Great changes in my hometown B How to protect environment C People pay attention to modern life D Hometown s pollution 13 10 分 阅读理解 A I had a summer camp with my classmates last year Early in the morning we met at the bus station After saying goodbye to our parents we got on the buses It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground 野营地 We got off the buses cheerfully Laughing and shouting We jumped and ran all over the place It was the first time for us to be away from the parents Some of us started to feel homesick 想 家 However when the night party and dances began the homesickness was gone The next day everybody rushed to the boating class hoping to be at the head of the others At first my friends and I worked hard but the boat wouldn t listen to us and kept going round and round Then the teacher taught us how to work together After many tries we did much better Swimming class was my favorite It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water The swimming teacher was a funny man and during the class he often made 第 10 页 共 21 页 us laugh happily During 在 期间 the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends I also learned how to take care of myself 1 They got to the campground A on foot B by bike C by bus D by plane 2 The campground was from their homes A quite near B not far C very long D quite far 3 Why was swimming class the writer s favorite A Because it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot B Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class C Because the swimming teacher was interesting D All of the above 4 Which statement is NOT true A The children were happy to be away from Dad and Mum B Their homesickness lasted for long C It was teamwork 协同合作 to boat 第 11 页 共 21 页 D They camped for a week 5 Which is the best title 题目 for the passage A I learned a lot B Boating and Swimming C On the Campground D My First Summer Camp 14 8 分 阅读理解 Can you write the Chinese characters ganga embarrassment correctly Do you know how to write characters like tiaozhou broom If you can t you re not alone Nowadays most people are typing into computers instead of writing on paper We type Chinese characters largely according to their pronunciations The result is to recognize characters without remembering how to write them China Youth Daily once did a survey among about 2 500 people in which about 99 percent said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character Compared to adults teenagers are better at writing Chinese characters because they spend more time learning and practising at school However the influence of digital technology cannot be ignored 忽视 according to He Yu head of a research team for Chinese teaching at a Beijing high school Many students are obsessed 沉迷于 with digital devices such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their studies Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write he said Such worries have brought about a popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero which focuses on Chinese character writing among teenagers In April the Ministry of Education called for a better calligraphy 书法 education in schools Organizations like the China Calligraphers Association are also working to train more teachers in calligraphy Interestingly calligraphy teachers can t always avoid the effects of modem technology Shen 第 12 页 共 21 页 Bin is a calligraphy teacher at a primary school in Beijing She admitted that it s common for teachers like her to forget certain words The calligraphy class is also a good chance for me to remember how to write she said 1 What does the underlined sentence mean A Many people can write characters like tiaozhou B Few people can write characters like tiaozhou C You will feel lonely if you can t write characters D Writing characters will make you feel lonely 2 Which of the following is TRUE A Compared to adults teenagers do worse in writing Chinese characters B Overuse of the electronic tools will make students too lazy to think and write C 2 500 people in the survey had forgotten how to write some characters D We type Chinese characters largely according to their Shapes and meanings 3 What s the purpose of writing the passage A To tell us not to use computers too much B To tell us not to watch TV too much C To tell us to remember Chinese characters D To tell us to learn from calligraphy teachers 4 What may this passage be A A story B A report C A diary 第 13 页 共 21 页 D An ad 四 四 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 15 8 分 根据材料内容完成下列任务 Bethany Hamilton is a professional surfer 职业冲浪手 in America Her parents are both surfing lovers As a baby Bethany liked to play in the water She started surfing at the age of five By thirteen she had been one of the best teenage surfers in the world Then the shark attack 鲨鱼袭 击 happened On the morning of October 31 2003 Bethany and some friends decided to go surfing The sky was clear and the sun was shining The 13 year old surfing star was lying on her surfboard 躺在她的冲 浪板上 with her left arm in the clear blue water Suddenly a five meter shark appeared and attacked her Bethany saw the water around her tum red She held on to her board and the shark swam away but it took her left arm with it Luckily the shark attacked only once It all happened so fast that she didn t even shout In her mind Bethany thought Get to the beach Get to the beach She started to swim with one arm She shouted for help Her friends didn t know about the shark attack they thought at first that she was joking Then they saw the red water and quickly came to help It took her about fifteen minutes to reach the beach They called 911 and Bethany got to hospital at last Surprisingly she was surfing again in a competition only ten weeks later And less than a year after the shark attack she won first place in a surfing competition in Hawaii 1 简要回答问题 Do Bethany s parents like surfing 2 简要回答问题 How long did it take Bethany to get to the beach after the shark attack 3 判断正误 The shark attacked both Bethany and her friends 4 判断正误 Bethany shouted for help before the shark attacked her 5 Which of the following is TRUE about Bethany 第 14 页 共 21 页 A She lost her left arm at the age of five B She stared surfing when she was thirteen C She was talking with her friends when the shark attack happened D She won a surfing competition less than a year after the shark attack 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 16 8 分 1 This pair of boots looks very 时尚的 2 Make sure that you write down all the names on the list 游客 3 She has to be taken to hospital because she has taken lots of 药 4 His sudden made me very sad 死 5 Next Friday is my grandpa s 九十九 birthday 6 I could see her 透过 the window 7 Edison and Einstein are both great 科学家 8 树叶 turn green when spring is coming 六 六 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 选词填空 Loud except hurt crowded relaxing 1 All students went to the park to have a picnic Linda She has to look after her sister 2 Lucy fell off her bike and her legs yesterday 3 Excuse me Can you speak more I can t hear you clearly 4 I think jogging is than swimming Swimming always makes me really tired 第 15 页 共 21 页 5 I don t take the bus to school because it s usually very 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 18 15 分 请认真阅读下面短文 用英语回答短文后的问题 并将答案写在横线上 Book Review by Patricia Ann Turner It is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow s family have just moved to a new home in a new place Mitch can t stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like He is not even sure about the neighbours Next door live the Bull family and they have two children Di and Bruce The older of the two Bruce is a large boy about Mitch s age Mitch Watches him carry big rocks He looks really strong and unkind Mitch gives him the name Bruiser 彪形大汉 because he has a black eye Did he get it in a fight Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser He is probably the class bully 恶霸 In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy Things seem to get more worring for Mitch He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears real and imagined The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser rcally look like a bad guy My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell They may create problems for children with poor eyesight 第 16 页 共 21 页 I give it four stars 1 Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for 2 What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be 3 After reading the book review do you think the book is worth reading Why or why not 八 八 翻译翻译 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 19 2 分 你能在 10 分钟之内编一个故事吗 Can you a story in ten minutes 九 九 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 20 10 分 语法填空 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget turn off the lights when they leave the classroom They say they can afford these things But I don t agree with Waste can bring a lot of problem Although China is rich in some resources we are short of others for example fresh water