上海版中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 上海版中考英语真题试卷 上海版中考英语真题试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 口语应用口语应用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 5 分 在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语 话语可以是句子 短语或词 使对话完整 Karen met Jasper after their graduation ceremony Karen Hey Jasper How excellent you are We were all touched by your speech on the graduation ceremony Jasper Karen Actually I felt very nervous Karen Jasper I prepared it for a week By the way don t forget the party tonight Karen Oh Jasper It s at 6 00 How time flies After the party maybe it s time to say goodbye to junior high Karen after graduation Jasper I am going to get into the senior high school What about you Karen I am thinking entering a music school You know my dream is to be a singer Jasper Karen Yes they do My parents think I can make my own decision Jasper Lucky you Graduation makes us sad but the future will be more exciting 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2121 分分 2 8 分 阅读短文 从下面每题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 第 2 页 共 15 页 This year Model United Nations MUN has become a hot topic in Futian middle schools because every school has founded an MUN club The young members discussed some global issues like children s education and water problems The 2018 Futian MUN Youth Conference 会议 took place in Futian Shixia School on December 18th About 60 student delegates 代表 from thirteen junior high schools came together to listen present debate and offer solutions to our planet s most serious problem The theme was carbon emissions 碳排量 and global climate In the Futian MUN a team of four named Beyond from Futian Foreign Language School attended this conference as one of the 14 teams from Futian schools This team entered two rounds of MUN competitions before reaching the final During the meeting they played the role of British delegates They made speeches and debated how to reduce Carbon emission They exchanged ideas with student delegates from other teams They worked hard to find solutions to the global climate problems MUN offers a fantastic program to the youth worldwide It provides the students a platform to improve their English critical 批判的 thinking and communicative skills In MUN student delegates step into the shoes of ambassador 大使 from UN member countries to debate the latest problems Any student can take part in MUN as long as they have the dream to learn something new and to work with people to try and make a difference in the world 1 How many schools organized students to attend the 2018 Futian MUN A 13 B 14 C 18 D About 60 第 3 页 共 15 页 2 What does the second paragraph mainly talk about A Beyond s conference took place in the UN Headquarters B Beyond and what they did in the Futian MUN Conference C The Futian MUN Conference and the theme topic in the conference D The teams from different schools and their performance in the conference 3 What does the underlined phrase step into the shoes of in the last paragraph mean A Hand on B Put on C Work as D Take off 4 What can you infer 推断 from the passage A The MUN competitors will be the best public speakers in the future B The team called Beyond won first prize in the Futian MUN Competition C The planet s most serious problem will be solved by the MUN competitors D MUN has improved the students critical thinking and communicative skills 3 8 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 What does it take to graduate from university Some papers or high scores in exams Well these are not enough if you are a student at Tsinghua University According to a new rule of the university students must prove 证明 themselves in the swimming pool They need to pass a swimming test of at least 50 meters and those who fail the test will be required to take a swimming course throughout their school years By the time they graduate they will have known how to swim otherwise they can t graduate with their bachelor s degrees 学士 学位 第 4 页 共 15 页 The news made waves in Chinese social media 媒体 Some people praised the university for requiring a necessary skill that can save lives and they also believed that the rule would help improve students health However others questioned if it was fair to expect those who come from inland cities 内陆城市 to be able to swim In fact this is not a new rule Tsinghua University first made swimming a requirement in 1919 but later gave it up because the number of students became too large and there were not enough swimming pools in the school for them to learn swimming Anyway it is still good news that Chinese students health has become more and more valued Why not just take this chance to learn one more life saving ability 1 According to the passage what does it take for a student to graduate from Tsinghua university A Some papers B High scores in exams C Passing a swimming test D All of the above 2 The underlined phrase made waves in Paragraph 3 most probably means A caused a heated discussion B spread widely C made a requirement D proved the rule 3 Why did Tsinghua University once give up the rule Because many students failed the swimming test Because some people disagreed with the rule Because there were too many students 第 5 页 共 15 页 Because there were not enough swimming pools A B C D 4 What is the passage mainly about A Different people hold different opinions about a new rule B Tsinghua University has made a new rule of graduation C Chinese students health should be more and more valued D There is a new chance to learn another life saving ability 4 5 分 Peter 将离开墨尔本 Melbourne 外出工作一年 他打算将其房屋出租 请根据下面的地图与房 屋平面示意图 把他的房屋出租信息补充完整 Want a house for just 600 a week This house is on Road in Melbourne It s just opposite Monash It is well kept by the owner Outside the house there is a garage and a yard in the front On the floor there is a living room a dining room a and a laundry 洗衣房 On the second floor there is one big and three bedrooms fully furnished It s the best for this price Please call Peter at 61399051777 in the daytime if you want to rent it 第 6 页 共 15 页 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项 While at the beach this afternoon I met a 1 called Bob We talked a lot He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs 悬崖 I told him 2 I was not allowed to go near that place Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there He called me a coward 胆小鬼 I wanted to prove to him that I was just as 3 as he was so I agreed to go with him We wanted to make our way down to explore 探索 the area so Bob started to climb down 4 I followed him 5 some rocks came down after us One of them nearly hit my head We could not get back up We shouted and shouted for help but for a long time 6 help came I was really scared 害 怕的 I wanted to cry Then we heard some 7 Someone had heard us A woman tied a rope around 8 while a man at the cliff top held the rope She 9 her way down to save us My parents were relieved 宽慰的 that I was unhurt but they were angry that I had done 10 a risky thing I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again 1 A girl B boy C farmer D worker 2 A if B that C how D why 3 第 7 页 共 15 页 A honest B kind C silly D brave 4 A but B for C and D or 5 A Unluckily B Hopefully C Really D Probably 6 A not B none C no D nothing 7 A wishes B sounds 第 8 页 共 15 页 C songs D winds 8 A herself B myself C himself D itself 9 A did B turned C helped D made 10 A such B so C very D to 四 四 词语运用词语运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 6 10 分 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词 将其正确形式填入短文 使短文意思正确通顺 每词限用一次 bad British consider fun hope pleasure power they total understand we win Is it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries Let s have a look at what we laugh at in 第 9 页 共 15 页 To us British people and important people often cause laughter It s not just politicians 政客 who make us laugh but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes too seriously We laugh at the power but also pitifully at anyone who is treated We know they cannot win but if they do win sometimes it s even Our clowns 小丑 are often silly people doing silly things while in America they are often clever people doing clever things and at last The fact that we laugh when other people might feel is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor We do have a strong sense of irony 反讽 After some terrible experience we might say Not very And we might say in the middle of a typhoon It s a bit windy today Or There is a tiny problem when something has gone wrong We don t like to express strong feelings but just keep calm and carry on Another things that can make it difficult British humor is that we don t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we re making a joke Do you think the British sense of humor is special 7 10 分 阅读下面短文 并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息 每个空只能填写一个形式正确 意义相符的 单词 On a fine Sunday morning Robert decides to go in a small river nearby So he gets a fishing net 鱼网 and a big glass and he goes out There aren t many fish in the but Robert finally catches one He the fish into the bottle and adds 加入 some into it Suddenly he sees several fish swimming in the river He off his shoes quickly He walks into the river and tries to catch them But they swim away he gets back to the bank 河岸 第 10 页 共 15 页 he finds his bottle turned over 被打翻 and the is gone He goes on 继续 fishing but gets So he has to return home with an bottle 五 五 读写实践读写实践 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1111 分分 8 6 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 C Earthquakes usually come without warning What should you do if this happens to you An earthquake is dangerous but there are still things you can do to protect yourself Stay calm as the earth begins to shake Your chances of survival 幸存 存活 in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects Stay away from buildings and trees If you are in a car pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car If you are close to the sea try to get as far away from the water as possible Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby For example gas fire often comes with an earthquake If you see a fire quickly move outdoors to an open area Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst 1 阅读以上短文 从文后表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 使文意通顺 正确 A If you are outside get to an open area as fast as you can B Staying calm is not easy but it can save your life C If you are inside when the earthquake starts get under a table or a bed D When the earthquake is over there is still plenty of danger 第 11 页 共 15 页 2 What is the passage mainly about A The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens B The ways to stay away from tall buildings C The ways to stay calm D The ways to move outdoors to an open area 9 5 分 根据短文内容 完成填空 Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky in 1809 His mother died when he was ten years old Later his family moved to Illinois and his father remarried The family was poor so they had to struggle just to live In Illinois there were neither teachers nor schools but Lincoln s stepmother encouraged him to study He learned to read and write while working on the farm At twenty one Lincoln left home He soon received a law license and became a lawyer People trusted him and began to call him Honest Abe During the following years he took a more active part in polities Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well known politician He was elected the sixteenth president of the United States in 1860 and in the next year the Civil War broke out The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their own country and northern states that wanted to keep all the states as one country The southern states wanted to keep the laws that allowed them to own slaves Both the northern states and President Lincoln wanted to get rid of those laws On April 9 1865 the Civil War ended and all slave