2017年南京市秦淮区中考一模英语(有答案)

九年级英语 第 1 页 共 10 页 2016 2017 学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷 九年级英语九年级英语 注意事项 注意事项 1 1 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分 共本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分 共 1010 页 满分为页 满分为 9090 分分 考试时间考试时间 9090 分钟 分钟 2 2 答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上 选择题必须使用 答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上 选择题必须使用 2B2B 铅笔填涂 非选择题必须使用铅笔填涂 非选择题必须使用 墨水笔书写 墨水笔书写 选择题 共选择题 共 4040 分 分 一 单项填空一 单项填空 共 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 从从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该 项项 涂黑 涂黑 1 Dad I will try to study in an ideal senior high school Believe me If you make a you must keep it A joke B designC mistakeD promise 2 The underlined letter i in the word has a different pronunciation from the others A village B inviteC noticeD friendship 3 Many people this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems A invent B expect C manageD devote 4 If you are buying today s Nanjing Daily could you get for me I am glad to help you A it B this C one D that 5 Life is like climbing a mountain you feel tired you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain A Since B UnlessC ThoughD Because 6 As the market I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want A opens upB stays upC takes upD picks up 7 We should always consider how much we have done for our society I quite agree It is for us to give than to receive A less important B more important C the least important D the most important 8 As a new kind of transport service public bicycles in more Chinese cities in the following years A use B are used C will useD will be used 九年级英语 第 2 页 共 10 页 9 In Sanya you can enjoy all the water sports or lie on the beach A simply B hardlyC nearlyD especially 10 Daisy go and see what is happening to the windows Nothing serious The heavy rain is beating them A againstB acrossC throughD above 11 Mr Wu someone so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully A called B is calling C was calling D has called 12 Some citizens are talking about the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public A whatB whichC where D whether 13 I hope to take the DIY course at weekends Good idea more about it visit the website A KnowB KnewC KnowingD To know 14 Joe I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test Exactly He practises hardest in our class A No pain no gainB A miss is as good as a mile C Many hands make light work D Actions speak louder than words 15 How about going shopping together at one o clock this afternoon Will three o clock be OK A Sorry I can t make it B Certainly no problem C Sure it depends on you D Sorry I m not free today 二 完形填空 共二 完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和和 D 中 选出可以填入空中 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Summer time in the United States generally means people have a lot more free time to enjoy the outdoors The sun is out for 16 so there are more hours in the day to enjoy Having more free time does not mean you need to spend a lot of money 17 there are plenty of ways to enjoy your city or town for little or no money In summer many parks offer free concerts Sometimes these concerts 18 bands 乐队 and musicians that are well known Other times the concerts are given by up and coming artists These free concerts in the park are a great way to enjoy music outdoors If you arrive at the park early with your friends you can 19 have a picnic Many parks also offer free outdoor movies It s always a good idea to arrive early to get a good viewing 20 In fact being too close to the movie screen is no fun The loud sounds from the movie are bad for your ears Your neck will also 21 Sitting too far means your eyes get tired easily 九年级英语 第 3 页 共 10 页 If theater is one of your favorite most major cities have some Shakespeare in the park programs These programs show different works of Shakespeare performed 22 and outdoors Many of these programs are free Some of these Shakespeare in the park programs are so 23 that people have to line up for several hours to get free tickets As for the tickets first come first 24 If all the tickets run out before you get to the front of the line then you are out of 25 So get there early If you don t have air conditioning many museums offer free ticket days or hours The museums are cool places to relax They are also cool because you can see amazing works of art 16 A shorter B biggerC longerD further 17 A so B andC orD but 18 A increase B describeC interviewD include 19 A ever B alreadyC neverD even 20 A programme B environmentC licenceD location 21 A hit B fit C hurtD fight 22 A live B alive C livingD lovely 23 A boring B popularC difficultD cheap 24 A serve B sellC showD spend 25 A need B luckC orderD control 三 阅读理解 共三 阅读理解 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 阅读下列材料 从每题所给的四个选项 阅读下列材料 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和和 D 中 选出最佳选项 中 选出最佳选项 并在并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑 答题卡上将该项涂黑 A AMES Australia Flagstaff is glad to offer you a place in Certificate 证书 in Spoken and Written English This course is part of the Adult Migrant English Program founded by the Australia Government Department of Education Training Course dates are 03 10 2017 14 12 2017 Timetable DAYSTIMEROOM Monday 9 00 am 11 00 am 11 15 am 1 15 pm Level 4 Room 5 Level 4 Room 5 Tuesday 9 00 am 11 00 am 11 15 am 12 15 pm 12 15 pm 1 15 pm Level 1 Room 2 Level 2 Library Level 1 Room 2 Wednesday 9 00 am 11 00 am 11 15 am 12 00 pm 12 00 pm 1 15 pm Level 4 Room 5 Level 4 Room 5 Level 2 Computer Room This is 12 hours per week If you can t attend on the first day you must tell us Please contact the office on If you neither contact us nor attend on the first day you may lose your place in the class If your children need care please contact us 九年级英语 第 4 页 共 10 页 If you need to give up the course you must tell both your counselor and your teacher 26 How long will the Spoken and Written English course last A About three days B Over 2 months C About 11 months D Less than 2 months 27 Which of the following is TRUE according to the course A Room 5 is only for Level 4 students B People of all ages can take this course C You can have lessons in Room 2 on Monday D You re sure to lose your place unless you attend on the first day B Many people think that keeping a diary is something that teenage girls do It s seen as a place to write down secrets things you don t want anyone else to know The stereotype 模式化观念 is that only women keep diaries In fact keeping a diary is a very old tradition It can be useful for many different types of people Many famous people have kept diaries Many powerful people have kept diaries Some of these people include famous writers and presidents Keeping a diary is said to have health advantages Studies show that keeping a diary that is writing out thoughts daily can reduce asthma symptoms 哮喘症状 Writing uses your left brain which is thoughtful and organized While your left brain is busy your right brain is free to create and feel This allows you to use all of your brain power to better understand yourself others and the world around you The key to successful diary keeping is not stopping any thoughts from coming through This even means allowing thoughts that influence you to come out in your writing It helps make your feelings clearer and is especially useful if a person is faced with a hard decision Sometimes just writing down the ideas you agree and disagree helps you better understand a problem You begin to see a problem from different ways This is helpful if you don t agree with others 28 What does the word it in Paragraph 4 mean A Keeping away from illness B Using your right brain to create C Stopping some thoughts coming through D Allowing thoughts to come out in your diary 29 According to the passage keeping diaries can help A get along with othersB understand things better C know more about the old traditionD become famous in the future 30 What is the main idea of the passage A The advantages of keeping diaries B Keeping a diary with your left brain 九年级英语 第 5 页 共 10 页 C The ways of keeping a diary successfully D The reasons girls like keeping diaries C Like people from most countries the people of the British Islands speak their own dialects 方言 A dialect is a different version 版本 of a main language It has different words and is related 相关的 to the culture of the place in which it is spoken It is usually spoken with a certain accent 口音 Although it may be different a dialect is usually not so different that an outsider can t understand what is being said Speakers of dialects in Britain are often proud of them For this reason when you visit an area with a dialect especially when it is a place visited by tourists gift stores will sell books about the local words The dialects of Northern Ireland have many words that the other British have never heard of An unusual example I recently learned from this part of the world is boke which means vomit 呕吐 The nearly poetic 诗意的 words of the Cockneys 伦敦东区的人 of the East End of London are famous throughout the world because they can be so clever and humorous Here is a piece of rhyming slang 押韵俚语 A whistle and flute is Cockney for suit It is true that there are fewer dialects in Britain today than there were a hundred years ago and far fewer than there were 200 years ago The reason is quite clear The modern world and its chances for communication have made the differences between people much smaller When people speak and listen to more people from a much larger area than their mothers and fathers did the differences between the ways they speak get smaller This means that there are now far fewer problems understanding each other for the people of the British Islands Also English speakers from all over the world can generally understand each other Of course without dialects it will be much more difficult for English as a second language to have such a big success all over the world 31 According to Paragraph 1 we know that a dialect A represents the main language B has nothing to do with culture C is a local version of a main language D is too difficult for an outsider to understand 32 How do people in Britain usually feel about their dialects A They take no notice of them B They are not satisfied with them C They are glad to show them before others D They are too shy to speak before other people 33 According to the passage which of the following about the dialects in Britain is TRUE A A whistle and flute has a different meaning from suit B There are more dialects in Britain than in other countries C The number of the dialects in Britain is getting smaller now D It is easier for English to be more successful without these dialects 九年级英语 第 6 页 共 10 页 34 Now people of the British Islands can understand each other better because A they don t speak in dialects any more B they seldom talk to their mothers and fathers C they like to stay there instead of going outside D they speak and listen to more people from a much larger area 35 Which of the following is the best title for the passage A The influence of British cultureB Dialects in the British Islands C The dialects with certain accentsD The speakers of dialects in Britain D Do you look like your name Scientists say there s a good chance you do This comes from a new study published in a magazine Researchers from Israel found that our given names may have something to do with our facial 面部的 appearances Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university along with her team did eight different experiments 实验 in Israel and France The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions whether people can correctly guess a person s name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matching effect During the experiments researchers asked students to look at photos of people s faces and guess each person s name from a list of four choices They correctly guessed the right name 38 percent of the time which was better than the 25 percent of a random 随机的 guess What s more when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country they were able to best match the faces to the names French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it to match their names One study especially backed up this idea showing that a hairstyle something that can be changed by people easily was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes carried by names including how someone should look For example people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim We believe these stereotypes can over time influence people s facial appearances Zwebner said The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing a name for their children If a name can influence appearance it can influence many other things This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children said Zwebner who recently had a baby herself As parents it was really 九年级英语 第 7 页 共 10 页 difficult for us to name our 12 day old daughter as we know the meanings of names 36 One of the purposes of the experiments is to A give the students a chance to know each other B explain what influences our facial appearances C find out different characteristics carried by different names D see if people can correctly guess a person s name based only on a photo of a face 37 People could match the faces to the names more easily A when they did a random guess B when the faces are from other countries C when the faces are from their own country D when they have more knowledge themselves 38 The underlined part backed up in Paragraph 6 most probably means A supportedB changedC compared D cancelled 39 Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 are mainly to show A the results of changing names B names have something to do with appearances C the importance of cultural stereotypes carried by names D the importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks 40 According to Zwebner we know that A facial appearances may influence names B we shouldn t think of others just according to their names C a name may influence many things and should be well chosen D we should pay less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselves 非选择题非选择题 共 共 50 分 分 四 填空 共四 填空 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 A 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词 使句子意思完整正确 并将答案填写在答题卡根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词 使句子意思完整正确 并将答案填写在答题卡 标号为标号为 4141 4545 的相应位置上 的相应位置上 41 Farmers in these small villages aren t able to pay their 账单 in time 42 We all know Father s Day falls on the 第三 Sunday of June every year 43 It s reported China s second aircraft carrier will 进入 service by 2020 44 Double Eleven has been considered a special day for 单身的 men and women in China 45 Square dancing is becoming hot 在 中 Chinese citizens but the loud music is terrible B 根据句子意思 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 并将答案填写在答题卡标号根据句子意思 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 并将答案填写在答题卡标号 为为 4646 5050 的相应位置上 的相应位置上 46 read as often as possible and you ll find your life meaningful 47 Mary believes she won t live with her parents when she can depend on she 九年级英语 第 8 页 共 10 页 48 Many activity are held in different countries to celebrate World City Day every year 49 The week talk show Readers hosted by Dong Qing has become popular in China 50 If the whole of our society keeps try we will have more and more blue skies with each passing year C 根据短文内容 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 使短文内容完整正确 根据短文内容 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 使短文内容完整正确 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51 55 的相应位置上 的相应位置上 famous invention plenty of used to have fun The history of the Lantern Festival is not certain but people have been lighting lanterns for spiritual 精神的 purposes since before paper was invented Lanterns 51 be made of cloth But they probably were not bright or colorful then With the 52 of paper Chinese started to make colorful paper lanterns The traditions and days of celebrating the Lantern Festival are different in different places of China In Nanjing the Confucius Temple and the Lantern Festival have been 53 in Chinese history At this time of year lots of people from different areas come to 54 Now the lantern show has spread out to Ming Dynasty City Wall Bright lights decorate the 600 year old wall There is also a light and firework show There are 55 pretty paper lanterns at the lantern market The government of Nanjing has made the festival bigger and bigger and is trying to make it an international market 五 阅读填空 共五 阅读填空 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 2020 分 分 A 阅读下面短文 根据所读内容 在文章后阅读下面短文 根据所读内容 在文章后 5656 6565 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当小题的空格里填入一个最恰当 的单词 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为的单词 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 5656 6565 的相应位置上 的相应位置上 注意 每个空格只填注意 每个空格只填 1 1 个单词 个单词 Mobile phone history Not long ago mobile phones were used mainly by business people and government officers in society In the US mobile phone users were about 340 000 in 1985 Now there are 205 million mobile phone users in the US Studies also show that over 50 percent of children in the US own their own personal mobile phones The mobile phone explosion 激增 has led to a huge number of waste phones The number of mobile phones users has also increased throughout the world In the middle of 2005 the number of total users jumped to 2 4 billion worldwide Mobile phone waste When people throw their mobile phones away they usually end up in the open air Mobile phones include some materials like lead mercury and cadmium They can go into public drinking water and food and do harm to people s health About 75 percent of mobile phone users 九年级英语 第 9 页 共 10 页 don t throw their phones away Instead they prefer to keep the waste ones sitting around the house as they are not worth very much People are also afraid that others may know their information if they sell their waste phones Less than 20 percent of them are recycled each year Benefits 益处 of recycling mobile phones Mobile phones have valuable materials inside The most valuable material i