英语检测（15）

江苏省启东中学江苏省启东中学 2009 届高三英语单元检测 届高三英语单元检测 15 5 单项填空 1 He was a good swimmer so he swim to the bank when the boat turned over A mustB was able to C couldD might 2 Tom you are caught late again Oh A not at allB just my luck C never mindD that s all right 3 You must stand it and see it through it costs A no matter whatB no matter how C whatD which 4 A fence our garden the playing field A divides intoB separates into C separates fromD divides from 5 Would you like to us We are going to the school s 20th anniversary celebration A join in take part inB join in join C take part in joinD join take part in 6 Thousands of athletes in many countries will compete medals in the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing A involved inB involving by C to involve againstD involved for 7 After practice I have finally taken my Santana A many a under controlB a lot of into control C plenty of under controlD a great many out of control 8 Naturally after I tell my brother what to do he go and do the opposite A mayB will C canD should 9 your mother I found her healthy and she had me tell you to work hard A Delighted to seeB Delighting to see C Delighted to have seenD Delighting to have seen 10 When the rich found the poor girl unable to pay the whole for her schooling he offered to it with her A share inB cost C spendD pay for 11 We all know that science plays in modern society A an important roleB important role C important rolesD important parts 12 We will hold a ceremony those killed in battle A for honour ofB in honour of C in honour toD with honour to 13 Several houses were destroyed to a building A make away withB make way for C make forD make out 14 She published her novels a man s name which she thought was easier to gain popularity A inB by C underD at 15 fresh air people may start to feel sick So make sure you open the windows while working A For the absence ofB In the absence of C In the honour ofD In the short of 完形填空 The 16 picked up the thermos and poured some hot water into the tea cup and placed it on the small table in front of his 17 who were a father and daughter and put the lid on the cup with a clink Apparently 18 of something he hurried into the inner room leaving the 19 on the table His two guests heard a chest of drawers opening and a rustling 飒飒响声 They 20 sitting in the living room the 10 year old daughter looking at the flowers outside the window The father was just about to take his cup when the 21 came right there in the living room Something was hopelessly broken It was the thermos which had fallen to the floor The girl looked 22 her shoulder at once startled 吓一跳 23 It was 24 neither of them had touched it not even a little bit The sound caused the host to rush back from the inner room He looked at the 25 floor and blurted out It doesn t matter it doesn t matter The father started to say something Then he muttered Sorry I 26 it and it fell It doesn t matter the host said Later when they left the house the daughter said Daddy I saw your 27 in the windowpane 窗玻璃 You were sitting perfectly 28 Why did you say The father 29 What then would you 30 as the cause of its fall It fell by itself The floor is uneven 不平 It wasn t steady when Mr Li put it there It won t 31 girl It sounds more 32 when I say I knocked it down There are things people accept less the more you 33 them The truer your story is the less true it sounds The daughter was 34 in silence for a while Then she said Can you 35 it only this way Only this way the father said 16 A owner B host C guest D master 17 A friends B neighbours C children D guests 18 A knowing B remembering C hearing D thinking 19 A thermos B cup C lid D tea 20 A enjoyed B remained C imagined D hated 21 A stranger B host C crash D noise 22 A around B at C behind D over 23 A staring B watching C shouting D crying 24 A helpless B exciting C strange D terrible 25 A broken B steaming C dirty D flooded 26 A touched B used C hit D moved 27 A face B shadow C reflection D action 28 A calm B still C silent D straight 29 A shouted B whispered C laughed D repeated 30 A tell B make C accept D give 31 A do B suit C go D fit 32 A comfortable B friendly C acceptable D agreeable 33 A defend B support C discuss D argue 34 A kept B shut C worried D lost 35 A do B explain C make D manage 阅读理解 A A four year old girl is wowing 博得 称赞 the New York art world with paintings that are drawing comparisons with Jackson Pollock and Wasaily Kandinsky Marla Olmstead from Binghampton in New York state has been painting since just before she was two years old Using brushes spatulas her fingers and even ketchup bottles she is creating canvases 画 布 of six by six foot The prodigy 神童 has already sold about 25 paintings raising 40 000 and a new exhibition opens this week Father Mark speaking to reporters while on a trip to New York city to do television interviews said She does her own thing she uses a lot of paint but is oblivious 不在意 to the whole thing He said she had first started painting shortly before her second birthday as her father tried to stop her distracting him from his own amateur art She went at it with all colors At first she directed me and then it evolved to the canvas I m her assistant I hand her the brushes She doesn t appreciate that most artists have to wait longer to have an assistant he joked Gallery owner Anthony Brunelli said of 10 pieces about to go on show six were already sold and that the remaining four could fetch between 8000 10 000 He said Marla s work was unbelievable for a child Her paintings have bright colors They re very expressive in the way the paint is applied Mr Brunelli s assessments of Marla s future as an adult artist are cautious But he said You never can tell I ve seen her progressing over the past year The four she just did each one gets better 36 When the passage was written Marla Olmstead had been painting for about A four years B three years C two years D one year 37 According to the passage we know that Marla Olmstead s painting skills are instructed by A herself B her father C Wassily Kandinsky D Jackson Pollock 38 Most people who see Marla Olmstead s pictures will feel A sad B dull C angry D happy 39 According to the passage we can infer that A Marla Olmstead began painting under the influence of her father B Anthony Brunelli is certain about Marla Olmstead s future C Marla Olmstead is considered the prodigy because of her earned money D Marla Olmstead shocks the New York art world because of her age B China urged Japan yesterday to keep its commitments 承诺 towards the Taiwan question and to handle former Taiwan president Lee Teng hui s possible visit to the country in the proper way Reports said that Lee planned to travel to Japan on May 10 for two or three weeks at the invitation of private groups Lee is the chief representative of the radical 激进的 force for Taiwan independence The Taiwan question concerns the Core interests of China and relates to the national feeling of the 1 3 billion Chinese people as well as the political foundation of Sino Japanese relations said Foreign Ministry spokesman Kong Quan Kong told reporters at a regular briefing yesterday that Lee s repeated request for a visit to Japan was an attempt to find a speaking platform for Taiwan separatists so as to undermine 破 坏 the peaceful reunification 统一 across the Taiwan Straits and Sino Japanese ties Kong said the Chinese side has asked the Japanese Government to abide by the principles of the three political documents including the Sino Japanese Joint Statement and to keep its promise on the Taiwan question through practical actions Kong yesterday also made a response to the pledges made by Japanese leaders in their speeches to parliament on January 20 to improve ties with its Asian neighbours Kong said China has noted the separate speeches of Koizumi and of Japanese Foreign Minister Taro Aso on forging ties with China and South Korea And we want to see the Japanese side improve bilateral ties with practical actions Kong said He also vowed that China will continue to develop a friendly Sino Japanese co operative relationship on the principle of reviewing history and facing the future 40 The Taiwan question relates to A the interests of China B the national feeling of the 1 3 billion Chinese people C the political foundation of Sino Japanese relations D all of the above 41 Which of the following statements is TRUE A The Taiwan question has nothing to do with Sino Japanese ties B Japan wants to improve ties with its Asian neighbours C Lee Teng hui will travel to Japan for a formal visit D Japan has improved bilateral ties with China with practical actions 42 It can be inferred that A Lee Teng hui is the chief representative of the radical force for Taiwan induce B Japan supports Lee Teng hui in Taiwan independence C the Taiwan question is very important for Sino Japanese ties D China will improve bilateral ties with Japan with practical actions 43 The best title may be A Lee Teng hui s visit to Japan B Japan was urged to keep its commitments C The Taiwan question D Sino Japanese relations 答案解析答案解析 1 B can 只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时 could 的句子中 be able to 可以用在任 何时态中 另外 can 只表明具备某种能力 但不一定做了 而 be able to 表明不仅 具备了某种能力 而且还实际实施了 2 B just my luck 是习语 意为 真倒霉 not at all 和 that s all right 多用于 对方感谢时的应答语 不客气 Never mind 用于对方道歉时的应答语 没关系 3 A no matter what whatever 4 C divide into 把 分成 separate from 把 分开 5 D join in sth 意为 参加 活动 join sb 和某人一起 take part in 意为 参加 活动 6 D 第一空考查过去分词短语作定语 第二空考查 compete 后的介词的用法 compete in 意为 在 方面角逐 compete for 意为 为 而角逐 7 C practice 是不可数名词 many a 修饰可数名词的单数形式 a great many 修饰复 数名词 故排除 A D 选项 take under control 是固定搭配 意为 控制 住 8 B will 表示习惯 意为 常常 9 C 10 A share in 意为 分担一部分 11 A play an important part role 意为 起重要作用 在这个结构中 part role 只能用单数 其前的不定冠词不能漏掉 12 B in honour of 意为 为纪念 13 B make away with 意为 偷窃 某物 make way for 给 让路 make for 意为 朝 走去 有利于 make out 意为 辨认出 了解 14 C under with by one s name 意为 用 的名字 15 B in the absence of 意为 在没有 的情况下 完形填空 36 B 与 37 小题构成对应关系 相对于 客人 的 主人 应用 host