北师大版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷.doc

北师大版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)1. （6分） Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961. Since then, people have not only traveled to space, but also many of them have lived there in space stations for some time.The Soviet Union(前苏联) sent the first space station into space in 1971. This space station was called Salyut 1. Salyut 1 was designed as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there for 23 days. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, the United States built its own space station, called Skylab.Astronauts visited and often lived in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasnt until the late 1980s when The Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a longer time. Mir stayed in space from 1989 until 2001, when it was decided that the space station was too old and no longer safe to live in.Living in space stations seems to be fun, but astronauts face many problems. One of them is food. All the meals on space station are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods such as dried meat that do not need special care.Without the help of gravity, sitting down to eat can be tough. Astronauts sometimes have to fix themselves to the wall while eating. They also have to be very careful to that food does not float away.（1）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “observed” in Paragraph 2?A . DiscoveredB . CheckedC . WatchedD . Fixed（2）What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A . Astronauts can never have a chance to eat fresh food when they live in space stationB . The Soviet Union sent a total of 9 space stations into space in the 1970s and 1980s.C . Astronauts could live in the Mir space station for no more than three weeks.D . Space travel has quite a long history of more than 60 years.（3）What is the best title of this passage?A . Exploring SpaceB . Space TravelC . Living in SpaceD . Space Stations2. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 There is an old Chinese saying, If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water. That means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully (感激的) in return.We should live in a world of gratitude. We should prove (证明) it with actions, not just words. We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who selfish (自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind. Of course, we should thank people who help us. We should thank people who teach us. We should thank people who care about us.We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life. They cook meals for us, they do the chores for us, they always give us food and clothes, they teach us what is right and what is wrong.We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated of them.There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thank them.（1）According to the writer, what should you do if someone helps you? A . We should thank them gratefully in return.B . We should do nothing.C . We should give them money.（2）The underlined word them in the fourth paragraph refers to (指代) _. A . teachersB . friendsC . students（3）We should thank our parents because _. A . they give us everything they canB . they teach us what is right or notC . Both A and B（4）Which of the following statements is true? A . We dont have to care about those who care about us.B . We learn nothing from our teachers.C . Our parents work hard to give us a better life.（5）Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence? A . 滴水之恩，涌泉相报B . 落花有意，流水无情C . 大地回春，春意盎然3. （10分） Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” shed said again, “its for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughterThey never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peaceit seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside- a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.（1）The writer began to love her mothers desk_.A . after Mother died.B . before she became a writer.C . when she was a childD . when Mother gave it to her（2）The passage shows that _.A . mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB . mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC . mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD . mother wrote to her daughter in careful words（3）The word “gulf” in the passage means _.A . deep understanding between the old and the youngB . different ideas between the mother and the daughterC . free talks between mother daughterD . part of the sea going far in land（4）What did mother do with her daughters letter?A . She had never received the letter.B . For years, she often talked about the letter.C . She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D . She read the letter again and again till she died.（5）What is the best title of the passage?A . My Letter to MotherB . Mother and ChildrenC . My Mothers DeskD . Talks between Mother and Me4. （5分）信息匹配。WeChat, known as Weixin in China, is a mobile phone communication service which was developed after QQ by Tencent on January 21, 2011 in China. It is free to use and has been the most popular in China._You can register(注册) WeChat with your phone number, and add your friends numbers in your contact list. It works just like talking on QQ. You can send your pictures and share your feelings. And your friends are able to find them as soon as they get online. Whats more, they can also give you their comments such as ._It can send voice messages, text messages, pictures and videos. Different information could be sent to your friends. WeChat provides(提供) us with shopping, games, news, e-banks and so on. If you want to order a dinner in a restaurant, you can even pay for it by WeChat. In this way, it will help you save time and money._WeChat is supported on Wifi, 2G, 3G and 4G, so you can chat with your family or friends in a new way but using your phone at a low price anytime and anywhere. Even though your friends stay abroad, they are still able to use WeChat to communicate with you and share their interesting experiences with you. _However, there are some dangers of WeChat. It is often reported that many traffic accidents are caused by careless drivers who cant help playing on WeChat while driving. And some bad guys even use WeChat to gamble(赌博), which breaks the law. Luckily, WeChat is improved now and then. _So it seems impossible that WeChat will be replaced in the near future. It is going to solve these difficulties and develop better and better.A. WeChat will be better and better.B. WeChat is easy to use.C. WeChat costs little but is quite popular.D. WeChat is better than QQ.E. WeChat is helpful in many ways.F. Be careful when using WeChat.5. （9分）随着升学考的来临，我们的初中生活也即将结束。三年的初中生涯，总有一些难以忘怀的时刻。仔细阅读以下四段材料，从A、B、C、D中选择一个合适的标题。并完成第（2）小题。A. An unforgettable teacherB. An unforgettable competitionC. An unforgettable tripD. An unforgettable running exerciseHello, Im Tom. I remember at one time, when we were running on the playground, I was too tired to go on. As I wanted to give up, some of my classmates cheered me up. My classmates encouragements helped me finish the run. Ill never forget it.Hello, Im Mary. When I was in Grade Two, I didnt prepare well for an English contest. I said sorry to my teacher. He said: “Any opportunity is important. You should never give it up easily.” Later on, I made good use of every opportunity. Ill never forget him.Hi, Im Lucy. The time I traveled to Qingdao with my classmates was the most unforgettable experience. We swam in the sea and caught crabs (螃蟹) on the beach. We played games and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. I will never forget that trip.Hi, Im Jim. I took part in the red song competition with my classmates last year. Every day, we rehearsed(排练) very hard in order to get a good result. Because of our hard work, we achieved a good result in the competition.（1）给、段材料中选择一个合适的标题_；_；_；_（2）In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage?(不超过3词)二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）This is a photo of my _.My parents and I are in it.三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空David is from America. He and his family_(have) different plans for the coming holiday. David likes China very much and he_(go) to Beijing last year. But he wants to know more about Chinese culture so he_(visit) Beijing again. This time he is going to the Palace Museum. There_(be) many interesting things about Chinese culture there. He_(want) to take lots of photos of the things in the Palace Museum. He_(show) them to his friends. Davids father _(read) many books about Japanese history three months ago. He thought some things in Japan were interesting. He_(take) a trip to Japan. Davids mother didnt know where to go at first. At last she _(decide) to go to Singapore. She likes the climate (气候) there. What about Davids sister? She _(stay) at home and do her homework.四、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）长城是世界上最古老的城墙之一。The Great Wall is_walls in the world五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。care, sun, for, how, happy, piece, because, they, well, never, ifMost people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal(目标) is to grow a beautiful and productive(丰收的) garden, you will want to bring on bees.How to attract(吸引) bees?Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only veg