八年级英语下册Unit2 Section A 3a3c.ppt

Unit2 Unit2I llhelptocleanupthecityparks SectionA23a 3c 1 打扫 2 分发 3 曾经 4 使 变得更高兴 5 义务做某事 6 大打扫日 7 想出主意 办法 Review usedto giveout cleanup volunteertodosth cheerup Writedownthephrases comeupwith Clean UpDay severalpron adj 几个 数个 Newwords feelingn 感觉 感触 感情 e g Hehadtolowerhisvoicetocontrolhisfeeling 他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情 satisfactionn 满足 满意 e g Lookingatabeautifulpaintingalwaysgivesonesatisfaction 观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满意足 satisfyv action satisfaction e g It sdifficulttodescribemyjoyinwords 难以用语言来描述我的快乐 joyn 高兴 愉快 ownern 物主 主人 e g Theydecidedtogivethecatbacktotheowner 他们决定将猫归还它的主人 own v 拥有 er owner e g Athousand lijourneybeginswiththefirststep 千里之行始于足下 journeyn 旅行 旅程 NewWords severalpron strongadj feelingn satisfactionn joyn ownern tryoutjourneyn 几个 数个 一些强烈的 强壮的感觉 感触满足 满意高兴 愉快物主 主人参加 选拔 试用 尤指长途 旅行 行程 Doyouwanttobeavolunteer Howcouldwehelpothers Warmingup Moreandmorevolunteersmakecontributiontooursociety Reading 3a Readthearticleandanswerthequestions Helovesanimals MariovolunteersatananimalhospitalandMaryhelpskidslearntoread Shelovesreadingbooks 2 WhatdoesMarylove 1 WhatdoesMariolove 3 WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo Trueorfalse 1 MarioandMarygiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers 2 Marywantstobeananimaldoctor T F 3 Marioisabooklover 4 Mariocouldreadbyhimselfattheageoffive F F 阅读3a 完成下列表格 animals ananimaldoctor ananimalhospital Hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction reading theafter schoolreadingprogram Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforher Shecandowhatshelovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime StudentsWhoVolunteer MarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers Mariolovesanimalsandwantstobeananimaldoctor HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob It shardwork hesays butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners faces Maryisabooklover Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour Lastyearshedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter schoolreadingprogram shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary butyoucanseeintheireyesthatthey regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions 1 WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers 2 WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers 3b 4 WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering 3 WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering 1 WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers Becausehebelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob 2 WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers Becauseshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothers Volunteeringisadreamcometrueforher Hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners faces 4 WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering 3 WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering 3c Useinfinitivestocompletethesentencesbelow 1 Mariowouldlike ananimaldoctor 2 Marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehewants abouthow foranimals toknow tobe tocare 3 Marydecided forajobatanafter schoolreadingprogramlastyear Shestillworkstherenow kidslearntoread 4 Maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves tohelp totryout tohelpothers tohelpothers作目的状语 是 每周拿出几个小时 的目的 1 MarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers fromRiverHighSchool为介词短语作后置修饰语 翻译时应提前 Languagepoints 2 Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob 马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想职业 helpsb to dosth 帮助某人做某事 help后的不定式符号to 可以省略 e g Mikecalledonhissistertohelphimlookforhislostkeys 迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙 3 butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals 但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的事 wanttodosth 想要做某事 to不定式做want的宾语 e g Grandpawantedtolendussomemoneytobuyanewcar 爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车 e g Theydon tknowwheretobuildthenewhouse Theydon tknowwheretheycanbuildthenewhouse 他们不知道在哪里可以建新房 howtocareforanimals是复合不定式结构 作介词about宾语 相当于 特殊疑问词 to不定式 构成复合不定式结构 howhecouldcareforanimals 4 Lastyear shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter schoolreadingprogram 她决定去参加一个志愿者课外阅读选拔活动 decidetodosth 决定去做某事 to不定式做宾语 e g Hedecidedtogetmarried 他决定结婚 tohelpkidslearntoread不定式短语作目的状语 learntoread是help的宾语 5 Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread 她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助孩子们阅读 6 IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime 我可以做我所喜欢的事情 同时还可以帮助他人 从句whatIlovetodo在句子中作do的宾语 练一练 从 栏中找出 栏句子的最佳应答语 1 Ilovetoplaybasketball 2 HelikesreadingbooksaboutChinesehistory 3 She dliketohelphomelesspeople 4 I dliketohelpkidswiththeirschoolwork 5 Helovesanimalsandhewantstobeananimaldoctor Youcouldvolunteerinanafter schoolstudyprogram B HecouldstartaChineseHistoryClub C Hecouldvolunteerinananimalhospital D Shecouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank E Youcouldhelpcoachabasketballteamforlittlekids 1 2 3 4 5 答案 1 5EBDAC 完成句子 每空一词 1 当志愿者非常有趣 isalotoffun 2 这些学生自愿用他们的空闲时间去帮助养老院的老人 Thesestudents tohelptheoldpeopleinoldpeople shomes Beingavolunteer volunteertouse theirfreetime I Fillintheblanksusingthewordsinthebox Exercises several feeling owner journey satisfaction 1 Ionlywanttosleepfor minutes 2 The fromLondontoOxfordtakesaboutanhourandahalf journey several 3 Thenextmorning the ofthehousepreparedthebreakfastforus 4 Helookedathisworkwithasmileof 5 Sheenjoysthe offreedom owner satisfaction feeling II Completethesentences 1 Mybrotherwants be apilot 2 You llneverlearn ride abikeifyoudon tpractice 3 Miketaughthisgrandpahow use thecomputer torid