大学英语B统考-网考大学英语B-2011年9月.doc

大学英语B2一、交际英语1、- Good morning, John . How are you doing?- _ A：Im pleased. B：Good night. C：Not so bad. And you? D：How do you do?答案： C2、- How do you do? - _ A：Fine, thank you. B：How do you do? C：Not too bad. D：Very well.答案： B3、- Good-bye for now. - _ A：The same to you. B：Thats OK. C：See you. D：Long time no see.答案： C4、- Hello, Im Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _. A：call my Charles B：call me at Charles C：call me Charles D：call Charles me答案： C5、- Whos speaking?- This is Tom . A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying答案： C 二、阅读理解1、Our childs behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment - people, places and things - immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first - cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior - the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.(1)、The lecture is mainly about Childrens behavior and our response. A：T B：F答案： A(2)、The lecture is based on the principle in behavioral psychology. A：T B：F答案： A(3)、The audience at this lecture might be social workers. A：T B：F答案： B(4)、According to the lecture, the child was sent to his room as a kind of reward. A：T B：F答案： B(5)、People, places and things are elements of environment meant by the lecturer. A：T B：F答案： A2、 In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes its a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (1)、What is the main idea of this passage? _ A：It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S. B：The role of time in social life over the world. C：If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S. D：Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案： B(2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _ A：A matter of work. B：A matter of life or death. C：You want to see him or her. D：You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案： B(3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.? A：at 7:00 am B：at 4:00 pm C：at the midnight D：at 4 am答案： B(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? _ A：In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. B：No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time. C：It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A. D：Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案： D(5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _ A：its a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time. B：the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. C：it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party. D：if a person is late for a date, he neednt make some explanation.答案： B 三、词汇与语法1、There have been many _ in their marriage but they still love each other. A：right and wrong B：back and forth C：ups and downs D：right and left答案： C2、I dont know _ to deal with such matter. A：what B：how C：which D：/答案： B3、As the bus came round the corner, it ran _ a big tree by the roadside. A：into B：on C：over D：up答案： A4、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _ dinner in the kitchen. A：cooked B：was cooking C：cooks D：has cooked答案： B5、The young lady coming over to us _ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A：must be B：can be C：would be D：could be答案： A 四、完型填空Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure. Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(1)、 A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on答案： D(2)、 A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on答案： A(3)、 A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on答案： B(4)、 A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on答案： E(5)、 A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on答案： C 五、英译汉(1)、Please give this book to whoever comes first.(2)、Some football teams will have games there.(3)、Are you fond of music?(4)、What kind of life do most people enjoy? 六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1你最喜欢哪本书；2你喜欢的理由。The Book I Like Best2011版本大学英语B最新复习资料The Book I Like Best (我最喜爱的书) Everyone has his own favorite book, I am also. The book I like best is Three Days to See written by an American deaf-and-dumb woman author and educator- Helen Keller. It is very positive. I like it very much！Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. 你最喜欢的一本书的名字，书的主要内容，你最喜欢的原因交际用语1. - could you be so kind as to turn down that rock”n” roll? Im preparing for tomorrows exam. -（答案：Sure. Sorry to disturb you.）2.- Are you getting a new flat this year?- （答案：You must be joking.）I cant afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.3.- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? 答案：Id rather stay here if you dont mind。3. Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - 答案：I think so 4. - Oh, sorry to bother you. - 答案：Thats Okay .5. - Hows your mother doing? - 答案：She is very well. 6. Do you think this is a nice place? 答案：Yes, I think so. 7. How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? 答案：- Thats great! 8. - I was worried about my maths, but Mr.Brown gave me an A 答案： -Congratulations! Thats difficult course. 9. -Im going to Bei jing next week,you know its one of the most beautiful cities in China -答案：Enjoy yourself.10. -Im terribly sorry that Ive spilled some coffee on the carpet. 答案：-It doesnt matter. 11. -Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? 答案: - No, go ahead.12. If you like I can mail this letter for you ? 答案：Thats very kind of you.13. Jim, please dont put your head out of the window. 答案：Sorry,I wont do it again.14Lets have a picnic by the West Lake 答案：Good idea.15Marilyn, Im afraid I have to be leaving now. 答案：Oh, so early?16. Madam,do all the buses go downtown? 答案：Sorry, Im new here17.Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 答案：Speaking, please18.Could I borrow your car, please?. 答案：With pleasure.19.Could I borrow your car for a few days?答案：Sure, here your are. Enjoy yourjourney_20.Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?答案：Idloveto,butImbusytonight。21.Canyouhelpme?答案：_Sure.Whatisit?_22.Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?答案：_Idloveto,butImbusytonight_.23.Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please？答案：SorryIcant.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow_.24.Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthatrock“n”roll?Impreparingfortomorrowsexam.答案：_Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou._25.Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintodaysspeechcontest.答案：Thankyou_.26.Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter?No.Themore_，_Ifeel.答案：medicineItake_,_theworse_27.Didyouusetoplaythepiano?答案：No,Ididnt.28.Didyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato.答案：whose29.Dontforgettocometomypartythisevening!答案：Iwont.30.Dontworry.Theresstilltimetogo.答案：alittle31.Dontyoufeelsurprisedtosee.Yes.Ireallydidntthinkhehere.答案：wouldbe32.Doctor,Idontfeelwell.答案：Whatsthematter?33.Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.Really?答案：Howdidthathappen.34.Doyouthinkthisisaniceplace?答案:Yes,Ithinkso.35.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?答案：Yes,Ido36.Doyouknowtheman_undertheappletree?答案：lying37.Doyoupreferteaorcoffee?答案：Coffee,please38.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have_offat答案：alargeamount39.Everyyearthousandsoflives_inroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.答案：arelost40.Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?_OhWhatsmore,Iamverybusyandexhaustedthisyear,soIwanttogoforarelaxation.Iplantostaythereforaweekandtravelwithatourgroup.IbelieveIwillenjoymyselfthere.RegardsYourseverTimTheOneILoveMost(我最爱的人)MymotheristheoneIlovemost,whichisadefiniteanswerforme.IhavethoughtsheisthebestwomanintheworldsinceIwasachild.Iamproudofheralthoughsheisaordinarywomanintheworld.shelovesmeallthetime,andgiveallherlovetome.Evenfortoday,Ihavemyownfamily,butthelovefrommymotherisneverchanged,andshealsogivesherlovetomychildmore.Shejustgivethebesttous,butsheneveraskforanypayback.TheoneIlovemost我爱的人MyfatheristheoneIlovemost,whichisadefiniteanswerforme.IhavethoughtheisthebestmanintheworldsinceIwasalittlegirl.Iamproudofhim.Helovesmeallthetimewhateverishappening.WhenIgrewupandevennowIhaveaboyfriend,hisloveisneverchanged.Ienjoymyboyfriendsloveaswell,butifsomebodyasksmewhoistheoneIlovemost,Iwillstillanswerhimstraightout.itsmyfather.TheBookILikeBest(我最喜爱的书)Myfavoritebookis“DreamofTheRedChamber”.Thebooktriestotellusthattherearedifferentkindsoflove,onlyonekindwhichshouldbeconsideredasTrueLove.Inourlife,weshouldmarrythetrueloveinsteadofwealthandgoodlooks.Fromthisbook,wealsogettoknowapartofthenoblepeopleslifeinQingDynastyandfindsomelifephilosophiesfromit.Sothisbookisveryinstructivetopeople.Weshouldlearnmorefromthisbookaswellasotherbook regularly.Third,readanEnglisharticleinChinaDailyeveryday.Fourth,writeanEnglishcompositioneveryweekandaskteachertorevisethatformetoimprovethewritinglevel.Ifyoudothingsabove,IamsureyourEnglishwillalsobeimproved.MyHometown(我的故乡)MyhometownisHaimen,whichisnotfarfromShanghai.Haimenisamoderncity.Therearelotsofhighbuildingsinit.Mostofusliveinflatsbecausewecanbeclosetoourfriends.Myhometownisabeautifulcity.Oneithersideoftheroads,therearesomebigtreesandniceflowers.Theroadsarealsoveryclean,whichmakespeoplehappyandcomfortable.Theweatherhereisverynice.Ilikeautumnbest,foritsneitherhotnorcoldbutverycool.IloveHaimen.Welcometomyhometown.MyFavoriteMeansofGettingInformation(我最喜爱获取信息的方法)Doyouknow?ModernsocietyTherearemanywaystoaccesstoinformation.Youcangoonlineandaccesstoinformation,Watchingtelevisionaccesstoinformation,Readthenewspaperaccesstoinformation.ButinthisthreewaysinsidemyfavoriteInternettogetinformation.BecausetheInternetisconvenient,youwantwhatkindofinformationwilldo.hatinformationonthenetworkhas,withtheTVandreadnewspapersmoreconvenientthanspicy.SoIliketogetInternetinformation,Iamsurethatyouwillthinkit.IverymuchlikeInternetaccesstoinformation,IbelievethatyouwillloveInternetaccesstoinformation.Mytravelplan（我的旅行计划）DearAmy,）IplantomakeajourneytoJiuzhaigouinSiChuanprovince.Itsabeautifulplacewithfreshair,beautifulnaturalscenerylikewaterfall,lakeandhighmountains.BecausemanyfilmsandTVserieshavebeenmadehere,itisveryfamous.Yes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcantmissit.答案：Mm,letmethink41.Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?答案：sorry.Imastrangerhere42.Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?Its499Yuan.答案：Wouldyouliketotryiton?43.Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you_thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.答案：wouldhavecaught.44.Hardly_onstage_theaudiencestartedcheering.答案：hadhecome/when45.Hello,ImHarryPotter.Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but答案：callmeCharles46._hisexaminationofthepatient,thedoctorwroteoutaprescription.答案：Havingfinished47.Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworry_hismind.答案：on48.Haveyougot_E-mailaddress?Yes,mineisLiP答案：an49.Haventseenyouforages!Whatareyoubusydoingnow?答案：_Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.50.Hey,Tom,whatsup?答案：Oh,notmuch51.Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketogototheballthisevening?答案：Sorry,Frank.Nothavingpreparedtomorrowslessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.52.Hi,isMarythere,please?答案：Holdon.Illgether.53.Hi,Tom,howseverythingwithyou?andhowareyou?答案：Hm,nottoobad,54.Hi,welcomeback!Haveanicetrip?答案:Oh,fantastic!Freshair,andsunshineeveryday.55.Hissalaryasadriverismuchhigherthan答案：thatofaporter56.Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but.答案：callmeCharles_. 57.Hedidntpassthefinalexamination.He_it.答案：oughttohavepreparedfor.58.Heisfondofplaying_pianowhilehisbrotherisbrotherisinterestedinlisteningtomusic.答案：the59.Hello,ImHarrypotter.Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but答案callmeCharles60.Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?答案：Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment_.61.Howcanheifheisnot答案：listninghear62.Howareyoufeeling?Muchbetter答案：Thanksforcomingtoseeme.63Howareyou,Bob?_,Ted.答案：Imfine.Thankyou.64.HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?答案：Oh,wonderfulindeed65.Howmuchhasthecompanythisyear?答案：broughtin66.Howmuchdidyou_allthesethings?Morethanfortydollars.答案：Payfor.67.Howmuchisthatmeat,please?答案：Tenyuanakilo.68.HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParis?答案：Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek69.Howlong_you_thelibrarybook?Forthreedays.答案：have;kept70.HowsoonwillyourfatherflytoNewYork?答案：Inthreedays71.Howsyourmotherdoing?答案：Sheisverywell.72.HowdidMr.Jonesgettothecinema?答案：_Bycar_73.HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?答案：_Fourlanguages._74.Howmanystudentsdoyouteach?答案：About50.75.Howoftendoyougodancing?答案Everyotherday76.HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?答案：Thatsgreat!77.Iwillcountthreehundredandnotoneofyoumoveamuscle.答案：isto78.Imsorrytohavekeptyouwaiting答案：Itdoesntmatter79.Imsorry.Ilostthekey.答案：Well,itsOKplacewhereIhaveneverbeento.ThesearethemajorwaysIspendmysparetime.Ofcourse,Iwon'tforget“Timeismoney”.Aftermysparetime,Iwillcometostudyatonce.MyHobbies(我的爱好)Ihavemanyhobbies,suchassports,singing,playingtheviolinandkeepingadiary.Ilikesportsverymuch.Igorunningatfiveo”clockinthemorning.Afterclassesintheafternoon,Iplaytable-tenniswithmyfriends.Thesesportshavekeptmehealthy.Athome,Iliketosingandplaytheviolin.Ipracticesingingandplayingtheviolineveryday.BusyasIam,Iamquitehappy.OfallmyhobbiesIlikereadingbooksbest.Inmybedroomtherearenearlysixhundredbooks.Therearestorybooks,textbooks,magazines,andothers.Allthesebookshaveenrichedmyknowledge.MyfavoriteSport(我最喜爱的运动)Footballismyfavoritesport.EverytimeIplayfootballwithmyclassmatesintheplayground,weareveryexcited.Duringthissummervacation,Iusuallyplayfootballatfouroclockintheafternoon.IusuallyplayitwithXiaHaoran.Heisoneofmygoodfriends.Ihaventgotafootball.ButXiaHaoranhasagoodone.Healwaysplayswithmeandwearehappy.IwatchedtheFIFAWorldCup2006onTVinthissummervacation.Myfatherandmymotherareallfootballfans.Theymademeintoalittlefan.liketheGermanfootballteam,buttheydidntwinthechampionintheend,andIwasverydisappointed.Ilovethisgame,andIhopethatIcanbeafootballstarinmyschool.!MyEnglishStudy(我的英语学习)EnglishisalwaysmyfavoritesubjectandIamgoodatEnglish.Iwouldliketoshare4goodstudyinghabitswithyou.First,remember20newwords,andnevergiveup.Second,goovergrammarpointsIhavelearntinEnglishclass MyFavoriteHobbyIhavemanyhobbies,suchasreading,skating,shoppingandwatchingTV.Butreadingismyfavoritehobby.Ilikereadingforthreereasons.First