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译林牛津版2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷(I)卷一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Youd better _ short passages every day.A . to practice readingB . practice readingC . practicing readingD . practice read2. (2分)We want students for the school show. If you _ play the guitar, please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.A . canB . mayC . shouldD . must3. (2分)Its very polite you hello to others. A . for; to sayB . of; to sayC . for; sayD . of; says4. (2分)The boy cried _ when he saw a snake eating a mouse. Even some adults are afraid of snakes.A . in dangerB . in fearC . in need5. (2分)He wishes _ under the sea(海洋下) one day. A . liveB . to liveC . livesD . living6. (2分)His father is strict _ him _ his study.A . at; inB . in ;withC . with; inD . with ;with7. (2分)-What do you have to do besides the room at home ?-I have to take out the trash.A . else; cleaningB . else; cleanC . other; cleaningD . other; clean8. (2分)-_ does Jim look? - He looks_.A . What; youngB . How; youngC . What; happilyD . How; happily9. (2分)What a heavy rain!So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.A . to go out; stay at homeB . to stay at home; go outC . going out; stay at homeD . staying at home; go out10. (2分)Kangkang, would you like with me?Sure, Id love to.A . singB . to singC . singingD . to singing二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)完型填空Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 1 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday hed 2 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 3 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 4 into the project and the next day he handed it in 5 his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a 6that read, “See me after class.”The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “7 did I receive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an 8 dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of 9. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no10you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “11 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about 12 long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important 13 for you.”Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the 14 paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and Ill keep my15.” (1)A . speech B . paper C . notice D . diary (2)A . paint B . win C . own D . sell (3)A . just B . almost C . ever D . even (4)A . heart B . life C . advice D . trust (5)A . to B . with C . from D . for (6)A . word B . letter C . note D . post (7)A . How B . Why C . When D . Where (8)A . unusual B . unforgettable C . unimportant D . unrealistic (9)A . money B . time C . space D . space (10)A . wonder B . way C . problem D . matter (11)A . Though B . since C . Until D . If (12)A . himself B . him C . it D . itself (13)A . change B . gift C . message D . decision (14)A . long B . thick C . same D . correct (15)A . grade B . dream C . duty D . secret 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)12. (10分)阅读理解Everyone knows that exercise is important. It makes your heart and body strong. But you need to know the following:Get your body ready!Before you do any exercise, make sure to warm up for at least five minutes. During warming up you should stretch (伸展) all parts of your body.Exercise enough, but not too much.Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until (直到) you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.Exercise at fitness centers.There is a lot of equipment (设备) atfitness centers. They will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.Stop playing when you are hurt (受伤的)!If you get hurt when you are doing exercises, dont play again until you are well.Dont get thirsty!(1)Drink a lot when you are playing sports because it is easy to become thirsty. From the above, we know that there are _ suggestions . A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five(2)Youd better exercise _ according to this passage. A . about two hours a weekB . twice a dayC . twice a weekD . every day(3)The phrase fitness centers in the text means _. A . 商务中心B . 健身中心C . 购物中心D . 医疗中心(4)If you are doing sports, you should _. A . have a good rest before exerciseB . exercise twice a monthC . stop doing it if you get hurtD . not drink water a lot(5)Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A . Warm up all parts of our body before exercise.B . Do enough exercise but not too much.C . Exercise can make us healthy.D . Everyone should buy equipment for their homes.13. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。(C)Whats this? Its letter(字母)P. What colour is it? Its green. Whats this and what colour is it? Its letter E. Its brown. Whats this letter? Its letter N. Its red. P-E-N. Is it pen? Yes, it is.I have a blue pen in my pencil case(铅笔盒). My pencil case is orange. This is my book. Its my Chinese book. Its in my bag. My bag is black. Look! The bag is on the chair. The chair is yellow. Its my chair. Its nice. I like it.(1)What colour is letter P? A . Green.B . Yellow.C . Red.D . Blue.(2)Which letter is red? A . PB . EC . ND . C(3)Whats in the pencil case? A . An orange case.B . A blue pen.C . A black bag.D . A yellow chair.(4)Where is my Chinese book? A . Its in my bag.B . Its in my desk.C . Its on my chair.D . Sorry, I dont know.(5)Something(某物)is black. What is it? A . My pen.B . My desk.C . My bag.D . My pencil case.14. (10分)阅读理解One day, Mr Smith is going to take a train to his hometown. When the train starts, one of his shoes falls to the ground. The train is going faster and faster, and he cant pick it up. Then he quickly takes off the other shoe and throw it on the ground near the fallen(掉下的) shoe. A little boy on the train asks him, “Why do you do that? You have lost(丢失) one shoe. ”Mr Smith answers, “ If a man picks them up, he may get a pair of shoes. ”(1)Mr Smith is going to his hometown_.A . by busB . by trainC . by bikeD . on foot(2)What happens(发生) to Mr Smith when the train starts? He lost_.A . his bagB . his watchC . one of his shoesD . nothing(3)Mr Smith cant pick up the fallen shoe because _.A . he doesnt want to take it backB . the little boy picks it upC . he thinks it is too oldD . the train starts and is going faster and faster(4)What does Mr Smith do after his shoe falls to the ground?A . He gives the other one to the little boy.B . He throws the other one to the ground near the fallen one.C . He gets off the train.D . He looks at the shoe and laughs.(5)Why does Mr Smith do that?A . Because he doesnt like his shoes.B . Because he wants the man who picks up his shoes to get a pair of shoes.C . Because he wants the little boy to pick up the shoes.D . Because somebody asks him to do that.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共31分)15. (10分)根据短文内容。完成下面的句子。每空一词。It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about ten years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway. He was looking through the window, bare footed and shaking with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, My little boy, what are you looking at? I was asking God to give me a pair of shoes. was the boys reply.The lady took him by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked if he could give her a basin of hot water and a towel. The clerk quickly brought them to her. She removed her gloves, knelt down, washed the boys little feet, and dried them with a towel. By this time, the clerk had returned with the socks. The lady put on the socks for the boy, and then bought a pair of shoes for him. She patted him on the head and said, My little boy, do you feel more comfortable now?As the lady turned to go, the boy caught her by the hand suddenly and looked up in her face.With tears in his eyes, he asked her, Are you Gods wife? No, Im a mother, said the lady.(1)The story_in New York on a_day in December.(2)The little boy _in from of a shoe store and looked forward to _ a pair of shoes.(3)The lady_the little boy by the hand and_the store.(4)The lady _the little boy_he felt more comfortable.(5)The lady was so _that she was _as Gods wife by the little boy.16. (21分)任务型阅读 Hello, Im Lisa. Im a middle school student. Whats this on the table(桌子)? Its a photo of my family. Look! The woman with gray(灰色的) hair is my grandmother. And the man next to her is my father, Steve Black. He is a football player. The woman next to(在旁边) my grandmother is my mother, Annie Black. She is a teacher. The little girl in front of (在前面) my mother is my sister, Laura. And the girl in red is me! Oh, I also have a lovely (可爱的) cat. Its black and white. Where is it? Its on my bed, haha!(1)Where (在哪里) is the family photo? Its _(2)How many people(多少人) are there in Lisas family? (3)What is Lisas last name? (4)Is Annie Black Lisas mother ? (5)What color is the cat? 五、 单词拼写 (共1题;共10分)17. (10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。Can you think of ways to make the world greener? Here is an e_. A couple have travelled around the world in 297 days w_ taking any planes.Tom Fewins and Lara Lockwood u_78 buses, 61 trains, 34 cars, 18 boats, 6 bicycles, and even 1 elephant. They wanted to prove (证明) that t_can still travel well without damaging (破坏) the environment. They thought they could p_less than 3,000 kg of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) if they didnt travel by plane.They spent ten months travelling 44,609 miles t_18 countries on land and sea. The couples tour b_in June, 2008 with a two-hour bus trip to London from their home in Oxforshire. They t_the

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