沪教版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（一）B卷.doc

沪教版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I go to _ work after _breakfast every day .A . /, theB . /, /C . the ,theD . the,/2. （2分）There quite a lot of trees on the hill.A . were used to beingB . hadC . used to haveD . used to be3. （2分）The _ of a country or area is the total number of people living in it.A . educationB . populationC . information4. （2分）Mr. Zhou cant find his ID card anywhere. It be lost.A . cantB . shouldC . must5. （2分）- Li Na is good at tennis. She is my favourite player.-Yes. Everyone in China is proud her.A . ofB . forC . withD . in6. （2分）When are you going to for Shanghai?Tomorrow morning.A . get offB . turn offC . take offD . set off7. （2分）There _two basketball matches tonight.A . will haveB . are going to haveC . are going to beD . will be going to be8. （2分）I dont know_ for the party. You look so good now. I think the pink T-shirt _ the grey jeans very well.A . what to wear; matchesB . how to wear it; matchesC . what to wear; matchD . when to go; match9. （2分）I was writing a diary _ my brother was watching TV yesterday evening.A . beforeB . after C . untilD . while10. （2分）We _ our new neighbors yet, so we dont know their names. A . dont meetB . wont meetC . havent metD . hadnt met11. （2分）exciting news it is!A . WhatB . What anC . HowD . How an12. （2分）The mistakes in the exercises will _ the teacher.A . crossB . be crossingC . be crossed byD . cross by13. （2分）（2016黔西南）I cant remember the place I lived many years ago. A . thatB . whichC . whereD . 14. （2分）_do you go to the park? Three times a week.A . How longB . WhenC . How manyD . How often15. （2分）Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while，but shes better now_A . Oh, thats kind of youB . CongratulationsC . Its my pleasureD . Oh，Im glad to hear that二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Bill Gates 1 on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very 2 boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and maths.3 he was 13 years old, Bill started to play with computers. At that time, computers 4 very large machines. Once(一度) he was very interested5 a very old computer. He and some of his friends 6 lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked .out a software program (软件程) with the old machine. Bill 7 it for $ 4200 when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill 8 Harvard University(哈弗大学). In his third year, he left Harvard to work for a company(公司) called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 9 his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing( 开发)the software for personal（个人的） computers: They improved (改进)the software to 10 it easier for people to use computers.（1）A . Ais born B . was born C . did born D . born （2）A . talented B . lucky C . loving D . shy （3）A . At B . Until C . When D . At the moment （4）A . is B . are C . was D . were （5）A . at B . in C . on D . for （6）A . took B . put C . paid D . spent （7）A . sell B . sale C . sold D . bought （8）A . went B . went to C . want D . wanted （9）A . and B . with C . for D . by （10）A . take B . begin C . make D . start 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）阅读理解 A Bite of China is a documentary that started on CCTV on May 14th, 2012. It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture.Running Man is a variety show which is aired in SBS, a famous South Korean TV channel. The show broadcast on Sunday every week. The translation can be watched on the Internet every Monday. In the program, everyone should keep running.Britains Got Talent is a British television talent show and competition which began in June 2007. Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent can apply for a chance against each other to win prizes.（1）Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britains Got Talent? A . Only man.B . Only woman.C . Any talented people.D . Teenager aged 12.（2）What do the stars do on the program Running Man? A . They introduce delicious food.B . They keep running.C . They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true.D . They choose the best singers.（3）How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned in the passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.18. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题CThere are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering(提供) food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.（1）The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetland are in the of China.A . eastB . southC . westD . north（2）Usually the weather in the wetlands is _.A . hotB . pleasantC . coldD . dry（3）The World Wetlands Day is on _.A . April 22B . June 25C . February 2D . March 22（4）We must protect wetlands because _.A . they are home for wildlifeB . they can offer food to animalsC . they can prevent floodD . all of the above（5）Some people want to change _ to make more space for farms. A . landsB . worldC . wildlifeD . wetlands四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据短文内容填空。 Many people believe that not only wetness, but also light and dirty things are the greatest enemies of stamps. People protect their stamps in several different ways.In fact, we should never touch the stamps with our hands. This avoids moving dirty things onto them. Stamp tweezers (镊子) should be used in all conditions.Stamps are printed things. The colour will slowly disappear if they are put in the light for a long time. So we should not put stamps in the light for long. Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.Wetness is an important problem for stamps. Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic bags. However, it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags. Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air. To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry. However, not many people can afford that.To keep stamps, stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers. It is a common and simple way. This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air. It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants (干燥剂). However, we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants. On top of that, dont take your stamps out on a wet day.（1）Not only _ but also_ is the greatest enemies of stamps. （2）To avoid moving dirty things onto them, people should touch the stamps with _ instead of _. （3）_ for a long time makes the color of stamps disappear, and we should also _. （4）Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after _ wet air. Some people put them into a special room with a machine _. （5）From the passage, we learn _ways to protect stamps. A common and simple way is _. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据短文理解填空。AI worked in a shop three years ago. A girl started working there a few months after me. I met her often but we never t_. We just saw each o_ and smiled.She would always smile in a really happy way until one day when we got to work in the same department again. She smiled as if she was the h_ girl in the world. I went up to her and asked, “Whats w_ with you?” She answered, “Why?” I said, “I can feel youre very sad but youre always t_ to hide it.” Her mouth just dropped as if I had discovered her deepest s_, so we started talking. She told me why she was feeling like that and why she was trying to hide it. Time w_ by and we became good friends. Later she said that I had changed her life in many w_. Today this girl is one of my best friends. She has been there for me in every possible way a friend could be.I guess what Im trying to say is that you never know when youre helping y_. I helped this girl never knowing that at the same time I was helping myself by finding a t_ friend.六、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)21. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。The Chinese are very generous with money when it comes to educating their children. Some parents send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the US or Australia, regardless(不管) of how much this costs. Many also want their children to take after-school activities where they either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is, so parents often spend a great deal of money on education. Even poor parents buy a computer for their son or daughter.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents should know their childrens different skills. They will usually be good in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children lack(缺乏) confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well. They are not teaching them the most important skills that can be helpful to their growth. These skills can also build their confidence.Parents can help achieve this by teaching their children practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. The result, a well-cooked dinner, will give a child a lot of satisfaction and confidence.An old machine, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child as a toy may make him curious. If he spend