人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）C卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1. （10分）阅读理解Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds(秒). Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers. Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors(编辑) decide which news stories to print (印刷)? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely (完全地) different stories to those on TV.Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People dont want to read stories about everyday life As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be bad news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about plane accidents.Another factor(因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events (事件) in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.（1）According (根据) the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now? A . They carry news stories and tell others from place to place oh foot or by horse.B . They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.C . They watch TV or read newspapers.D . They listen to the radio every day.（2）The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that . A . people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaperB . people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaperC . people can read news stories in other countriesD . people can read news stories about their own country（3）To make a good newspaper story, how many factors does the passage talk about? A . Two.B . Three.C . Five.D . Six.（4）According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV? A . You often play football with your friends after school.B . Your teacher has got a cold.C . A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasnt been caught.D . The bike in the front of your house is lost.（5）Which of the following is Not True of this passage? A . News stories on the front page of every country are always the same.B . People like to read interesting and unusual news.C . Not only TV but also newspapers can help people to learn what is happening around the world.D . Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life for more than three hundred years.2. （10分）阅读理解Jenny looked at the store window. There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $29.95. Unluckily, Jenny didnt even have the 95 cents.As she crossed the street, she thought about doing her brothers housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes.Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened the wallet and found many dollars and a womans drivers license in it. Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back.Jennys heart beat(跳动) fast as she went into the store. She had long dreamed about this moment, but something didnt feel right. As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed(抓起) one and walked toward the checkout.As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jennys heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone.“Hi, Grandma? Im going to be a little bit late tonight.Alright.I love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad.“Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny said.“Oh, good God! This is the money for the orphanage(孤儿院)! Thank you!”After doing her brothers housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye.（1）What did Jenny find in the snow?A . A bag.B . A wallet.C . A doll.D . A mobile phone.（2）How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma?A . Moved.B . Surprised.C . Nervous.D . Warm.（3）Why did Jenny go to 301 West Street?A . To find a toy store.B . To visit the orphanage.C . To return the money.D . To look after the woman.（4）What did Jenny do to get the doll?A . She did her brothers housework for three months.B . She asked her grandma to buy it for her.C . She took some money from the woman.D . She cleaned the floor in the store for all month.（5）What do we know from the story?A . The girl is kind and never does wrong.B . The girls grandma has a great influence on her.C . The woman is mean and never helps others.D . The girl didnt have a Happy Hannah doll in the end.3. （8分）阅读理解 Most people follow others blindly just because they feel it safe to follow a large number people. In some rare cases it might be right to follow the crowd, but in most cases this can be a big mistake. In fact there are reasons why we shouldnt follow the crowd blindly. According to a study, people often follow the crowd when they arent sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding whats right and whats wrong! This makes more people follow and as a result most people move in a certain direction even if it isnt right.A man who wants to be successful always hopes for others guidance and he usually follows the same path of most people, but the question this man never asks himself is: are all of those people successful? Of course not! If you want to follow a crowd, then follow a successful one. However, in real life youll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and thats why following the crowd makes no sense at all.Most people act emotionally (感情用事地) without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because theyre greater than you in number, then sooner or later youll discover that youre taking emotional decisions you might regret later.However, should we never follow the crowd? No. Im not trying to say you should never follow the crowd, but instead Im just asking you to think wisely before you take a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you have doubts about the direction theyre moving in, dont follow them blindly.（1）According to the passage, most people like to follow others because_. A . they feel it kind of safeB . they dont want to be differentC . they believe they take the right directionD . they want to make good impressions on people（2）Which is right according to the authors opinions? A . It is wrong to follow other people.B . It takes much time to think wisely.C . You shouldnt be sorry for what you have done.D . You should use your brain before following others.（3）What is the text mainly about? A . Results of following others.B . Reasons for not following others blindly.C . Advantages of making wise decisions.D . Ways of finding successful people to follow.（4）Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A . B . C . D . 二、 下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分）请仔细阅读15小题，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。首先，请阅读以下某时尚杂志提供的几条护发建议：阅读下面几种的情况介绍，并为他们匹配合适的建议。Its very important to keep your hair healthy. Here are five ways for you._Good fats are also called necessary fatty acids which the body cant produce naturally. Eating these types of fats will help improve healthy skins, nails, teeth, and hair. They can be found in the form of oil, or in food such as seeds, nuts._Hair is nothing more than dead protein(蛋白质).But that doesnt mean that it is not important. A lack of it can cause slow growth and thinning, where on the contrary, getting enough amounts can help growth. Good choices to include in the diet would be eggs, meats, tofu, fish and beans._There are a handful of vitamins that have been known to be effective for healthy hair. Some of them include vitamins A, B, C and E, and iron. Other than in extra form, these nutrients can also be found naturally in fruits, peppers, low-fat dairy products, green vegetables and whole grains. A large salad can be made with the inclusion of a lot of these foods._Getting enough exercises can help improve hair growth. Aim to get at least 20-30 minutes of exercise every day. It can be walking, jogging, weight training, and biking._Right after you brush your teeth, brush your hair as well. Brushing hair fifty hundred strokes before bed can help remove pollutants and dirt while also stimulating circulation. Also, natural oils are released which will add more sheen(光泽) and oxygen to your hairA. Take your vitamins.B. Remember to brush before bedC. Wash your hair now and then.D. Get your protein.E. Exercises are very important.F. Eat good fats.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Cheongsam (also known as Qipao ), is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women. It1from Manchu people of the Qing Dynasty(清朝) in the early 17th century.Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing,2only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her3 why not make a more comfortable dress to wear. Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish 4.The5emperor(皇帝)who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream, his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress, who lived by Jingbo lake, would 6his wife. After that, the emperor sent some people to7that woman. At last, they found her8the place which his father told him. Then she became the emperors wife,9her beautiful Qipao with her. Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. Now its also well-known all over the world. Not only Chinese women, but also women from foreign10such as Indonesia, are interested in wearing it.This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And anyway, it becomes one of the symbols(象征) of China.（1）A . started B . stopped C . remained D . asked （2）A . his B . my C . her D . your （3）A . head B . thought C . world D . mind （4）A . easily B . luckily C . slowly D . politely （5）A . lucky B . young C . rich D . different （6）A . treat B . admire C . become D . connect （7）A . ask for B . look for C . wait for D . thank for （8）A . on B . with C . in D . at （9）A . catching B . holding C . bringing D . regarding （10）A . lands B . languages C . people D . countries 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）语法填空The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people_(feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value_(you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money_clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in_expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important _(consider) if