人教版2020届九年级英语第二次诊断考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级英语第二次诊断考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)1. （1分） In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In 1way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often 2Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider3 a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough 4 in the rock. He tried six times. On the 5 time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to 6 the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made7models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked8 he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have 9 failures. Now I know 50,000 ways it wont10.So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused11？Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go12 next times.Second, is the goal（目标 ） youre trying to reach the right one? Try to do some 13 about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me? This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldnt be doing any way.The third thing to keep in 14 about failure is that its a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself even though you may have 15 （1）A . other B . another C . first D . second （2）A . told B . said C . talked D . spoken （3）A . doing B . taking C . making D . playing （4）A . room B . house C . place D . soil （5）A . tenth B . sixth C . eighth D . seventh （6）A . save B . help C . defeat(打败) D . kill （7）A . hundred B . hundreds C . hundred of D . hundreds of （8）A . why B . when C . what D . who （9）A . not B . no C . never D . nothing （10）A . do B . make C . took D . work （11）A . one B . it C . that D . this （12）A . high B . large C . right D . bright （13）A . Thinking B . shopping C . reading D . cleaning （14）A . heart B . eyes C . ears D . mind （15）A . failed B . succeeded C . finished D . passed 2. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work. There are a lot of cars in the street and the 1is very busy. So sometimes 2is not easy for people to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream3? Yes! You can take a plane only in months!Four engineers in Germany are4in making planes. They are making a newplaneLilium jet. It doesnt look like a plane 5an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great egg can take two people to the sky and 6three hundred kilometres in one hour. Thats really great.Some people call Lilium jet a flying car. Why? Firstly, its not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car. But it can go 7and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane. So it doesnt need an airport. Only a small place is OK. It can stop8. In the future, the flying car will come into peoples life and 9our ways of trip.Lilium jet will come on the market soon. 10you want to make your trip easy and funny, why not buy one? Im sure you will have a good time on it.（1）A . traffic B . sky C . train （2）A . this B . that C . it （3）A . come on B . come back C . come true （4）A . bored B . interested C . disappointed （5）A . but B . and C . so （6）A . walk B . swim C . fly （7）A . slower B . faster C . earlier （8）A . where B . nowhere C . everywhere （9）A . change B . find C . lose （10）A . Unless B . If C . Whether 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Robert was a greedy（贪婪的）man. One day, he lost 30 gold coins. He went to his friend Mikes house and told him how he lost his gold coins. Mike was kind and decided to help him find them.The next day, Mike went to Roberts house and told him he found his 30 gold coins.After counting the gold coins, Robert said, I had 40 gold coins. Ten of them are missing. You must have taken them. And you should pay me back.No, I didnt take them, said Mike.Robert went to court（法庭）and told the judge（法官）what had taken place between him and his friend.How many gold coins did you find? the judge asked Mike.Thirty, answered Mike.How many gold coins did you lose? the judge asked Robert.Forty, answered Robert.Then those coins are not yours, said the judge, for you lost 40, while your friend found 30.Then the judge told Mike to take the 30 gold coins home.If anybody reports that they have found 40 gold coins, I will send them to you, the judge told Robert.Then Robert said that he didnt tell the truth and that he lost 30 gold coins, but the judge did not listen to him.Always be honest; dishonesty never pays.（1）How many gold coins did Robert lose？ A . 30B . 40C . 50D . 60（2）Knowing Robert lost some gold coins, his friend decided to . A . turn to the judge for helpB . lend some gold coins to himC . help him find the gold coinsD . find the gold coins and keep them（3）From the passage we learn that Robert in the end. A . got 40 old coinsB . lost his 30 gold coinsC . got his gold coins backD . gave some gold coins to his friend4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Zhang Lin is a middle school student. He is a good boy. Uncle Wu lives next to him. Uncle Wu has no child and cant see anything. He works in the factory (工厂) near Zhang Lins school. He goes to work at 7:30 in the morning and comes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. Zhang Lin walks to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at the same time as Uncle Wu in the afternoon. On weekdays Zhang Lin gets up early to take Uncle Wu to the factory. After school he takes him home. On Sundays Zhang Lin helps Uncle Wu clean the house and do some cooking. Uncle Wu thanks Zhang Lin very much. He says, “Zhang Lin is a good boy. He is like my son.”（1）On weekdays, Zhang Lin gets up early to. A . go to schoolB . runC . take Uncle Wu to the factoryD . cook（2）School is over at. A . 3：30B . 4：30C . 5：00D . 7：00（3）Which of the following is right ? A . Zhang Lin likes Uncle Wus son.B . Zhang Lin is Uncle Wus son.C . Zhang Lin looks like Uncle Wus son.D . Zhang Lin is like Uncle Wus son.5. （10分）阅读理解 Studying different languages increases our understanding of how humans communicate and their different cultures. However, almost 80% of the people in the world speak only 1% of its languages. Every 14 days a language dies. By 2100, half of the more than 7, 000 languages spoken on Earth today may disappear. Throughout history, the languages of dominant(统治的)groups have spread while the languages of native cultures have become extinct. This happens because of government language policies, or because the dominant language becomes more useful in everyday life. Furthermore, many endangered languages arent written down. When the last speakers of a language die and their language becomes extinct, their stories, songs, and other important information are lost, too. Central South America has some of the worlds most endangered languages. The Kallawaya people speak a secret language that has details of thousands of medical plants. Today, fewer than 100 people speak it. In Central and Eastern Siberia, many Siberian languages now have only a few elderly speakers. Yuchi, which may be unrelated to any other language in the world, is one of the many native languages used in Oklahoma, the U.S.A. It is disappearing rapidly. In 2010, only five elderly people could speak this language. Luckily, native cultures around the world are using modern technology to help keep their endangered languages and cultures alive. Communities are creating dictionaries and libraries by using pictures, video, and audio to record the traditions of the last speakers of their language. If the young people dont speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors(祖先), the language will die. And when the language dies, part of the culture dies, too. （1）The underlined word extinct probably means _. A . 繁荣B . 灭绝C . 古老D . 时尚（2）What do the native languages in Central Siberia and Oklahoma have in common? A . Both of them are secret languages.B . Fewer people can speak them today.C . They may be unrelated to other languages.D . They are both spoken mainly by teenagers.（3）To save a language, it is the most important for _ to learn it. A . young peopleB . parentsC . scientistsD . dominant groups（4）What are the reasons why native languages die? the small number of speakersthe wide spread of the dominant languages the use of modern technology the language policies the governments carryoutA . B . C . D . （5）What does the writer want to tell us in the passage? A . Its necessary to study more languages.B . Its good for people to speak the same language.C . Preventing the loss of the worlds languages is important.D . Protecting languages is more important than protecting cultures.6. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Everyone has heard of the American Dream, which for many means having a big house, an expensive car, and a good job. But a survey has revealed that attitudes toward success in the US are changing and material possessions are less important than before.Of the nearly 2, 200 US adults who were surveyed, 61 percent said they define other peoples success by their happiness levels, not their money. And most people think that health, a good relationship, and an enjoyable job, rather than a well-paid one are the top five important things to personal success.It is the financial crisis (财政危机) helped people to realize what is really important in their life.Peter, a US citizen, is one of them. In 2007, when he was 29, Peter was earning $100, 000 (605,112yuan) a month and owned several houses and cars. When the financial crisis hit in 2009, he lost everything. But instead of feeling devastated, Peter found happiness. I began to realize the things I had overlooked(忽略): my children, my health, and my friends. And the best part of it was this was all free, he said, I was actually ashamed I had made so much money but I never helped anyone but myself. I could have done so many positive things with the money I have.Happiness can be bought, a professor from Harvard University said, if you spend the money on life experiences and other people. The more you devoted, the more you get back.（1）According to the survey, most American people think _ is more important for a successful person. A . a big houseB . a lot of moneyC . a well-paid jobD . a good relationship（2）What might the underlined word devastated mean? A . Embarrassed (尴尬的)B . AfraidC . AngryD . Disappointed (失望的)（3）What might Peter do in the future? To write letters to the government to complain his situation.To spend more time with his family and friends.To try his best to help other people.To earn a lot of money and get back his houses and cars.A . B . C . D . （4）What does the professor mean according to his words? A . Give and we will receive.B . Money is not everything.C . We can find happiness from crisis.D . If we have money, we can buy happiness.三、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）从A G选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的) A. I agree with you.B. The exam.C. The sports meeting.D. Both of them are important.E. Lets go.F. Lets have lunch together.G. What does it say?A: What are you reading so carefully?B: Its a notice.A: _B: There is going to be the mid - term exam and the sports meeting next week.A: I see. How exciting and busy! _B: I like the sports meeting better.A: Which will come earlier?B: _A: Thats right. The sports meeting will make us feel tired. We cant do well in the exam after that.B: _ Work must come first.A: Can you help me with math?B: Sure. _四、 单词拼写，根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）What should we do to help the _(濒临灭绝的) animals? 9. （1分）Mr. and Mrs. Black enjoy d_tea after dinner every day. 10. （1分）I cant see the blackboard clearly, Mr Black. Why dont you wear your_(眼镜)? 11. （1分）These _ (英雄) names are on the wall. 12. （1分）写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级。 （1）close_（2）good_（3）bad_（4）fresh_（5）big_（6）cheaply _（7）carefully_（8）comfortable_（9）much_（10）easy_13. （1分）How often do you play basketball!? I play it_(两次) a week.14. （1分）Father drove his new car on the _(平坦的) road. 15. （1分）_ (eat) more fruit is good for our health. 16. （1分）I like _ (数学), what about you, Tony? 17. （1分）I will be happy if you _ (接受) my offer. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空。 move much tomato make health（1）We can call _ vegetable, we can also call them fruit. （2）Taking more exercise is a kind of _ lifestyle. （3）_ your body and you will be strong. （4）Salad is _ of fresh fruits and vegetables. （5）The _ she spoke, the less I understand. 六、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）找出错误并改正 Thats my father. Her name is Mike.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)20. （25分）阅读下面短文，回答问题。Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didnt have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail round the world together.It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced (先进的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also did several courses in repairing engines (发动机) and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning to cut up fish.In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed aw