外研版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：完形填空C卷.doc

外研版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：完形填空C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共10题；共125分)1. （15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。At eight o clock last Sunday morning, I was sitting on the No. 101 bus to go to the zoo when I suddenly saw an old man lying on the side of the street. I told the driver 1it. The driver stopped the bus. All the passengers (乘客) got off quickly to see 2happened. A woman next to the old man was shouting for 3She told us that a car just now hit the old man, 4it didnt stop.The driver helped the old man without 5He had to take the old man to the 6or the old man might be in great danger. He asked 7to wait for the next bus. I even helped the driver move the old man into the 8Thanks to (多亏) the driver, the 9could save the old man in time. When the old mans son thanked the driver, he told him what I 10The old mans son wrote a thank-you letter to our school. My teacher praised (表扬) me. I said ! only did what I should do.（1）A . with B . for C . about D . by （2）A . when B . what C . why D . how （3）A . advice B . money C . food D . help （4）A . if B . but C . or D . so （5）A . thinking B . saying C . hiding D . hitting （6）A . office B . restaurant C . hospital D . supermarket （7）A . him B . them C . her D . us （8）A . bus B . house C . shop D . car （9）A . teacher B . doctor C . student D . farmer （10）A . did B . sang C . asked D . left 2. （15分）完形填空Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in. He had never acted on stage before, and he was very1. But some students2him. You are not funny but silly, Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. No one will like what you do, another boy also said to him,3.Brian couldnt understand4they were so unkind to him. But he decided to prepare for the show. Brian did a great job at the talent show. 5loved his performance, and he won the first prize! Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny. Brian didnt understand why Ken said that, 6he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He tried to make his dream come true.As the years went on, Brian met more people7Ken. Youll do a terrible job, they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged(鼓励) him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got lots of opportunities(机会) to perform in8. He was even asked to be on television. His fans9him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a big10! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed(紧张的), and he laughs all day long!（1）A . excited B . bored C . tired D . relaxed （2）A . wait for B . care about C . laughed at D . play with （3）A . carefully B . quietly C . slowly D . loudly （4）A . how B . why C . when D . where （5）A . Everyone B . Someone C . Nobody D . Anyone （6）A . if B . so C . but D . because （7）A . for B . from C . with D . like （8）A . movies B . dreams C . clouds D . suggestions （9）A . disliked B . thanked C . left D . lost （10）A . friend B . star C . teacher D . classmate 3. （10分）（2016苏州）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have1and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的). As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were more2made. Later on, ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their3of math and science to make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was4.From simple pictures, map making has turned into a science. Maps are made 5 surveying(勘测) land. In the 1900s, people around the world started to share information to make 6maps. With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space, maps are now more exactly made than ever. 7 the world is always changing, we will always need new maps.There are many types of maps, but almost all use 8 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures9. Some maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the 10from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.（1）A . disappeared B . survived C . gone D . left （2）A . slowly B . simply C . correctly D . carelessly （3）A . knowledge B . courage C . energy D . challenge （4）A . long B . small C . square D . round （5）A . into B . by C . of D . from （6）A . cleaner B . lighter C . better D . older （7）A . Though B . So C . Unless D . Since （8）A . sounds B . models C . words D . stories （9）A . stand for B . go for C . ask for D . wait for （10）A . weather B . distance C . feature D . culture 4. （15分）完形填空 In the new sci-fi film. The Wandering Earth流浪地球, humans save the Earth without leaving it. In many-even most-space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster(灾难), the1is always running away from the planet in spaceships.But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In reply, humans around the world work 2to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun.3giving up Earth-again-this time were taking it with us.This ambition didnt come from nowhere. For thousands of years, homeland has had a soft point in 4of Chinese people. One old idiom is luoyeguigen, which means returning to ones homeland at the old age, like 5leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is an ancient poem, The season called the White Dew begins tonight: Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright. These6show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland.This special cultural background is probably the key 7separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywood-style space films.What is Chinese sci-fi?Guo Fan, the films director, said in an interview. A movie that can really 8our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese sci-fi. Or, were just copying others and telling the same American stories.And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9journey back to their hometowns.So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth10wherever humans go, because its our home forever.（1）A . question B . solution C . problem D . difficulty （2）A . together B . along C . with D . nearly （3）A . Instead B . Instead of C . Rather than D . Rather （4）A . body B . bodies C . mind D . minds （5）A . falling B . fallen C . fell D . falls （6）A . either B . none C . neither D . both （7）A . that B . where C . what D . how （8）A . express B . know C . tell D . report （9）A . sadly B . sad C . hard D . hardly （10）A . went B . go C . going D . goes 5. （15分） The little boy entered the house, unhappy. His mother was 1cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she 2but stopped when she saw his face. “Tyler,3happened? Is everything okay?”“Nothing is okay, mom.” said the boy, “Today, in our science lesson, Mrs. Green was talking about the 4 .She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way, but there is5I can do to make a difference.”“Let me tell you 6.” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of dying starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the 7, and it was too far up for them to make their way back by8. The man shook his head as he walked along, What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach. The man felt very sorry 9those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was 10to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 11as he could, how silly you are! My 12, the man said, There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back? The boy didnt stop but kept throwing, 13I cant help them all .I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one.”“Thinking for a moment, the man 14to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the15person.（1）A . drinking B . making C . selling D . washing （2）A . turned around B . turned down C . turned on D . turned off （3）A . what B . when C . where D . why （4）A . air B . land C . water D . environment （5）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （6）A . a lie B . a joke C . a story D . a truth （7）A . wind B . rain C . waves D . sands （8）A . himself B . itself C . ourselves D . themselves （9）A . of B . for C . from D . forward （10）A . afraid B . surprised C . sad D . angry （11）A . slow B . fast C . soon D . high （12）A . father B . mother C . son D . daughter （13）A . Or B . So C . Because D . Though （14）A . began B . continued C . forgot D . waited （15）A . shortest B . tallest C . smallest D . biggest 6. （15分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Stephen Hawking is a scientific giant after Albert Einstein. On 14 March, 2018, the world-famous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.Stephen Hawking was born on 8 January, 1942 in England. When he was a boy, he 1to study how things worked. His father wanted him to 2a doctor, but he didnt want to. He had great 3in science.Hawking got a very serious 4called ALS at the age of 21. He couldnt walk or speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He could only communicate with others by computer. At first, Hawking was very sad. Later he 5to see his life in a different way. He worked 6and went on with his studies. Then he made some great achievements in science. He wrote many great 7. The most 8one is A Brief History of Time. In the book, he explains the 9and end of the universe. He also wrote books for 10, like George and the Big Bang (乔治的宇宙大爆炸). They help kids learn about space. And he gave speeches at universities. His unusual life encourages many young people.Hawking has left us. But his works will live on for many years.（1）A . helped B . hated C . liked （2）A . see B . respect C . become （3）A . interest B . choice C . luck （4）A . trouble B . disease C . experiment （5）A . reminded B . toured C . began （6）A . slower B . harder C . higher （7）A . books B . poems C . plays （8）A . useless B . boring C . famous （9）A . space B . secret C . start （10）A . adults B . children C . women 7. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中最佳答案填空。Dear Tony,Im glad that you can do the things you like. I1 have any fun, because there are2 many rules in my family. I have to get up at six oclock every morning. I have to make my bed3 breakfast and going to school. I cant4 my friends after school because I have to do my homework. After that I have to go to the park5 a walk with my dog. After dinner I cant watch TV on school6. I have to practice the violin for an hour. I have to7 in bed by nine oclock. I can watch TV8 on Saturday nights. On weekends I have to clean my room and9 my clothes. Then I have to go to the10 Palace to learn the violin. I dont know what I can do. Can you help me?Wang Tao（1）A . usually B . sometimes C . never （2）A . also B . too C . very （3）A . before B . at C . after （4）A . meet B . see C . find （5）A . to B . with C . for （6）A . nights B . afternoons C . mornings （7）A . go B . sit C . be （8）A . really B . only C . but （9）A . wear B . wash C . buy （10）A . Children B . Childs C . Childrens 8. （10分）（2017乐山）完形填空AHow do you keep cool during summer? Air conditioners or electric fans are good tools in modern society. But1that, people could only use fans.Over 3,000 years ago, fans began to be used. They were made of feathers (羽毛), bamboo or silk. They came in different2, including round and square.Later, with the invention of paper, folding(可折叠的) paper fans became popular during the Song Dynasty. There are usually beautiful3on fans. Some are landscapes（风景）. Others are flowers and animals. Moreover, many great people including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Yin, scholar (学者) and painter of the Ming Dynasty, once painted their masterpieces (杰作) on fans. This made fans not only4tools in daily life but also great artworks.So, with its value ofbeauty, people take fans as a symbol of status （地位）. Thats why in old China, emperors and scholars often held fans.Today, fans are also great collectors items (藏品) and gifts. On the opening ceremony of the2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were 5to leaders and officials (官员 ) of othercountries. While they were6fans to get cool, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.（1）A . before B . after C . from （2）A . colors B . sizes C . shapes （3）A . plants B . pictures C . persons （4）A . useful B . beautiful C . careful （5）A . bought B . posted C . given （6）A . holding B . waving C . playing 9. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the past, I didnt get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to1me with my sister. And that made me2I sometimes argued with them about this.However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as3as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, 4me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing 5to help improve my paintings .At that time, she was the only people person I would like to talk to.One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She6me to take part in a painting competition .In her7, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove myself to them.After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, 8I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very9! They never thought I could do good Job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me .Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think its very10t