人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十六）A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十六）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分） Held on the second Wednesday of March each year, No Smoking Day helps people across the UK who want to stop smoking. The activity encourages and helps smokers to give up, and publicizes(宣传) the many sources of help offered to people. Each year over a million smokers take part in the day, while about 40,000 actually give up smoking.The much-publicized effects of smoking include increased risk (风险) of heart disease, lung cancer and asthma. However, smoking also causes dull skin and wrinkles. The reducedamount of oxygen getting to the skin accelerates (加速)aging, and makes the skin look sallow (病黄色的). And while many smokers believe that cigarettes help them to cope with stress (对付压力), scientific research has shown that worry levels actually go down after giving up smoking.Set a date and time to stop, and keep to it .Talk to your doctor about whether any kind of medicines might suit you. Find out if there is a stop-smoking health center near you .Try to get the help of your friends and family. Keep away from situation in which you used to reach for cigarette. If you need to, use nicotine patches (尼古丁戒烟贴片) or gum.NHS Stop-smoking Centers are all over the UK, providing free services. They have specially trained employees who can advise you on the best way to stop smoking. There are also a number of free national helpline in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, where expert counselors can discuss with you how to give up smoking step by step.（1）How many people dont give up smoking among those who take part in No Smoking Day every year according to the passage?A . About 1,000,000B . About 40,000C . About 960,000.D . About 1,040,000.（2）According to the passage, place the following titles in the correct orders.A.What are the health risks of smoking?B.A few tips on giving up smoking:C.What is No Smoking Day?D.What help is offered for giving up smoking?A . a; b; c; dB . b; a; d; cC . d; a; b; cD . c; a; b; d（3）Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A . No Smoking Day is held on the second Wednesday on March.B . Smoking can make skin look dullC . If you give up smoking, your worry levels will increaseD . You can get treatment in NHS Stop-smoking Centers for free（4）The underline word “counselors” in the last paragraph probably means _.A . nursesB . advisersC . employeesD . doctors（5）How many tips on giving up smoking are mentioned in the passage?A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six2. （10分）阅读理解Its early in the morning and the alarm clock has already rung several times. You have to drag yourself out of bed and rush to school. As a school student, this is probably a common experience for you. But thanks to new rules, many students in Zhejiang and Heilongjiang provinces can now stay in bed longer than before. On Feb 23th, the Zhejiang Department of Education published a new guideline that asks primary schools to start school later. According to the guideline, start times could vary among different grades and seasons, with students in Grade 1 and 2 starting no earlier than 8:30a.m. A similar guideline was announced by the education department in Heilongjiang province on Feb 24th. Since the new term began in March, students from all primary and junior high schools have been required to arrive at school no earlier than 8 a.m. And senior high school students are now required to arrive at school no earlier than 7:30a.m. These changes are aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast.According to a 2016 study, only 54.1 percent of students in Grade 4 slept 9 hours or more a night, while the required sleep time for primary students is 10 hours. These changes have received much praise. “I definitely welcome the move, since this will ensure my son has enough time for breakfast, which is important for his health and growth,” a mother from Hangzhou told China Daily. Pushing back school times isnt unique to China. In the United States, schools in at least 21 states began to start school later in 2017. According to a 2015 report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the US, later school start times could help improve students health and study performance. Just as Mary Carskadon, a sleep expert from Brown University, US, told The Atlantic, “Everybody learns better when theyre awake.”（1）Which province required students to arrive at school no earlier than 8 oclock? A . HeilongjiangB . HubeiC . ZhejiangD . Chongqing（2）How long does a primary student need to sleep every day? A . 8B . 9C . 10D . 11（3）What does the underlined word “adequate” mean? A . 多余的B . 灵活的C . 充足的D . 困倦的（4）Which of the following is not true? A . Some schools in the United States began to start school later in 2017.B . Later school start times could help improve students wealth and study performance.C . Starting school later has received much praise.D . Everyone learns better when theyre awake.（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Its important for students to keep healthy.B . Students should get up early to go to school.C . Students should have enough time to have breakfast.D . Its good for students to start school later.3. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。Literature is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. Its always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a people, and it often helps us know more about the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays, and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human condition and study the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?Topic_ should we read literature?ExplanationIt _anything from creative imagination.TypesIt _ poems, drama ,fiction and so on._t read literatureTo get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in_.To get _ to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.To offer people ways to _ better about the world, to enjoy _ of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel.To help us think _ and make us open our minds.SuggestionLiterature is _ to us, so wed better read literature at once.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分）完型填空Today is Sunday. My Brother and I1at home. We2to take two boxes to the room.3box is big, but its light(轻）. My brothers box is4, but heavy（重）. We put5on the table. We can see6clothes in the boxes, but my7arent in them. I8find my socks. My Brother can9me to find them. Theyre10the bed. And my shoes are under it, too. I must look after (照看)my things. We put the11boxes away. The chair is12. My Brother and I can mend(修理)it. After that, we13basketball14the playground(操场). We are very happy. We like this15.（1）A . be B . am C . is D . are （2）A . look B . want C . know D . meet （3）A . Our B . My C . Her D . His （4）A . small B . big C . heavy D . light （5）A . it B . they C . them D . him （6）A . an B . a C . some D . the （7）A . books B . pens C . socks D . desks （8）A . cant B . can C . must D . isnt （9）A . find B . help C . see D . meet （10）A . in B . at C . on D . under （11）A . one B . two C . three D . four （12）A . new B . broken C . black D . white （13）A . do B . see C . play D . get （14）A . on B . of C . at D . for （15）A . Friday B . Saturday C . Sunday D . Monday 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)5. （8分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）The keeper tells the visitors _(not touch) the tigers. Its very dangerous. （2）The woman looked at the young man _(angry) and didnt say a word. （3）Smoking is _(harm) to our health. （4）Its still raining. Wed better keep_(wait) for a while. （5）The Smiths live on the _(nine) floor of the apartment. （6）The keeper tells the visitors _(not touch) the tigers. Its very dangerous. （7）The woman looked at the young man _(angry) and didnt say a word. （8）Its still raining. Wed better keep_(wait) for a while. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共11题；共19分)6. （5分）选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处，使句意完整、正确。（1）_ (Whose / Which) bag is this?I guess its Jacks.（2）Whats the _(price / color) of your new shirt?One hundred yuan.（3）Could you tell me how to be a greener?No problem. We should save _ (money / water) in our daily life.（4）As we know, English is _ (wide/widely) used around the world.（5）Its snowing heavily at the moment, isnt it?Yes. Wed better _ ( put on / take off ) more clothes before starting.7. （1分）He got hit by