人教版2019-2020学年八年级（五四学制）上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级（五四学制）上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷一、 选择最恰当的答案 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Which of the following word has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word pilot? A . physicalB . primaryC . print2. （2分）_ prize for the winner of the competition is _ two-week holiday in Paris. A . A; theB . A; /C . The; aD . The; /3. （2分）一What is Mike doing?一 is making lanternsThats jobA . He；heB . He：hisC . His；heD . His；his4. （2分）She usually goes to school early and shes _ late for school A . alwaysB . oftenC . usuallyD . never5. （2分） Whats thirty and sixty? Its _A . nineteenB . nintyC . ninetyD . nineties6. （2分）The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than _ in the newspaper.A . oneB . itC . thatD . those7. （2分）Im too _ to stand up by myself.Well, you need more rest until you recover.A . heavyB . lazyC . weak8. （2分） What happened to him? He was murder last week.A . guilty ofB . guilty withC . arrested withD . charged of9. （2分）- Look at that man over there._ he be our teacher Mr.Luo?- It _be him. He has gone to Beijing.A . May; mustB . Can; mayC . Can; cantD . Must; cant10. （2分）Im watching TV in the living room and my mother is _ in the kitchen.A . shoppingB . cookingC . sleepingD . exercising11. （2分）Xian is a city with a long history and it is one of _ places of interest in China. A . very popularB . the more popularC . much more popularD . the most popular12. （2分）As soon as the mail _ , please tell my parents to get it. A . will arriveB . arrivesC . is arriving13. （2分）fine weather we have today! A . What aB . HowC . WhatD . How a14. （2分）- is it from Yangzhou to Nanjing?-Two hours drive.A . How longB . How soonC . How farD . How many hours15. （2分） Could you please give out food at the food bank this Sunday morning? . I will get there on time.A . Yes, I couldB . Yes, sureC . No, I couldnt二、 将下列单词或词组的编号填入空格完成短文，每词只能填一次 (共2题；共2分)16. （1分）选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。hobby we dance one friend（1）What day is the _ day of a week?（2）My classmates have different _ .（3）Our English teacher is _ to us and we all like her.（4）I go to the _ lessons every Sunday afternoon.（5）Mr Li is a good teacher. He teaches _ Maths.17. （1分）选词填空。dumpling，different，will，popular，meatRose is my sister,but she looks_from meIm short and a little heavyShes tall and thinRoses eating habits are also different from mineShe likes Chinese_but I dont like themI like Chinese noodlesAs for(以至于)_，I like mutton but she doesnt like itShe likes chickenWell，Rose gets_at schoolShe has lots of friendsOn the weekend，she and her friends often have partiesThis Sunday Rose and her friends_have a party at homeSureIm very happyIll have some delicious food to eat三、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式，完成下列句子。 (共6题；共6分)18. （1分）This will allow them to draw up a _(detail) plan. 19. （1分）My mother often reads _(I) some stories before I go to sleep. 20. （1分）Im _ sorry for my mistake. (terrible) 21. （1分）These days the _ (work) by Lu Xun are still popular. 22. （1分）Parents are often _ (worry) about their childrens study. 23. （1分）He smiled with _ (satisfied) when he won the race. 四、 Rewrite the sentences as requi (共5题；共9分)24. （1分）I think you should do sports every day(改为否定句)I_you_do sports every day25. （1分）This box is Lindas. （改为复数形式） _ _ are Lindas.26. （1分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。（1）he lazy boy spread his things all over the floor.（改为一般疑问句）_the lazy boy _his things all over the floor？（2）he lazy boy spread his things all over the floor.（改为一般疑问句）_the lazy boy _his things all over the floor？（3）Everything will be all right in a few days.（对划线部分提问）_will everything be all right？（4）Everything will be all right in a few days.（对划线部分提问）_will everything be all right？（5）If you are not careful enough，youll probably make a mistake.（保持句意基本不变）_be careless，_youll probably make a mistake.（6）If you are not careful enough，youll probably make a mistake.（保持句意基本不变）_be careless，_youll probably make a mistake.（7）Jerry was very excited.He could not express himself clearly.（合并为一句）Jerry was _excited _he couldnt express himself clearly.（8）Mr.Jiang advised us which we should choose as our after-school activities.（改为简单句）Mr.Jiang advised us which_as our after-school activities.（9）Jerry was very excited.He could not express himself clearly.（合并为一句）Jerry was _excited _he couldnt express himself clearly.（10）Mr.Jiang advised us which we should choose as our after-school activities.（改为简单句）Mr.Jiang advised us which_as our after-school activities.27. （1分）They are going to have a sports meeting next week.(对画线部分提问)_they going to have a sports meeting?28. （5分）连词成句。 （1）sisters, or, has, brothers, Jane, no （2）like, what, does, Lucy, look （3）looking, you, to, forward, I, seeing, am （4）to, he, that, climb, tried, tree （5）send, a, you, me, can, photo, yourself, of 五、 阅读理解 (共1题；共12分)29. （12分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项When the three children arrived at the tunnel, they looked up at the trees above it.Whats happening? Peter said. Look at the trees. Theyre moving.He was right. The trees were sliding down the hill.Its a landslide, Roberta said. There has been a lot of rain. The earth is soft. It is moving and bringing the trees with it.They are going to fall on the railway line, Phyllis said. Therell be an accident if the train hits them. We must stop the next train.How do we do that? Peter said. The next train is arriving at 11:29. Thats in five minutes. And the train is only about fifteen kilometers away.We can run towards the train and wave to the driver, Phyllis said.He wont think there is anything wrong, Roberta said. We always wave to him.We need something red to wave,Peter said.Red is for danger.My skirtis red,Phyllis said.Ill tear pieces off.Mother will be angry if you do that,Roberta said.Skirts are expensive.People may die if there is an accident,Peter said.Skirts arent important.Phyllis tore strips(条)from the bottom of her skirt.We need sticks to tie the strips to,Peter said.The children ran to a nearby tree. With his knife, Peter cut off three thin branches. He tied each of the strips of red skirt to one of the branches.Now we have red flags, he said. When we wave these, the engine driver will know something is wrong. He will stop the train and ask us what the matter is.The children ran through the tunnel and waited at the other side for the train to come. They had to wait for a long time. Peter thought the watch must be wrong, but it was the train that was late. Then, the train arrived. The children waved their flags. Roberta was so excited that she fainted(晕).The engine driver saw the red flags and the children. He knew something was wrong. He stopped the train. Peter and Phyllis ran towards the engine. They shouted to the driver that there were trees on the line. The engine driver climbed down from his engine. He hurried to where Roberta was lying on the ground in a faint. He picked her up and carried her to the train and put her in a comfortable carriage.（1）How did the landslide come into being(形成)? A . The earth was too thin to hold the trees.B . The heavy rain washed the earth away.C . The moving train shook the earth down.D . People cut down many trees on the hill.（2）What was the danger according to Phyllis? A . The train was running too fast.B . There would be a train accident.C . The children were walking on the railway.D . The landslide was coming to an end.（3）What does Peter mean by saying Skirts arent important.? A . That kind of skirts arent popular.B . That kind of skirts arent expensive.C . Peoples lives are more important.D . Children dont need expensive skirts.（4）What would happen to Roberta in the end? A . She was killed.B . She had a new watch.C . She movedthe trees.D . She was saved.六、 选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文 (共1题；共1分)30. （1分）请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we dont think about it. 1experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming. This crisis is going to make us 2the way we think about food.Food is in great need3a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050, this planet will need to 4at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher.So, what can a 5,crowed world do. One suggestion is to eat6meat. Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more 7to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more8than vegetables. So, eating less meat will9more land for farming, and it will save water.To eats less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be10.Americans, for example, have11loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.12will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat will 13to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing, resources are becoming fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore, we need to rethink 14we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat 15. But we need to eat more grains and less meat.（1）A . And B . But C . Or D . Until （2）A . change B . find C . get D . tell （3）A . instead of B . thanks to C . because of D . as for （4）A . help B . have C . feed D . meet （5）A . busy B . tired C . thirsty D . hungry （6）A . less B . more C . much D . little （7）A . time B . land C . people D . place （8）A . air B . meat C . money D . water （9）A . provide B . produce C . waste D . need （10）A . important B . hard C . easy D . necessary （11）A . never B . seldom C . hardly D . always （12）A . It B . They C . We D . That （13）A . continue B . stop C . have D . start （14）A . how B . when C . what D . where （15）A . quickly B . completely C . Finally D . especially 七、 首字母填空，每格一词 (共1题；共1分)31. （1分）The woman wants to buy some_(碗)in the market. 八、 根据文章内容回答 (共1题；共30分)32. （30分）短文还原。In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution.They join environment clubs._No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. _ Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!_On the no-car day, nobody comes to school by car-not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to the air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run.Use your legs! Its not only good for the environment but also lots of fun!_Did you know that some toilets could waste twenty to forty cubic meters(立方米)of water an hour? In