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上海新世纪版2019-2020学年度九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题;共15分)1. (4分)阅读理解 Getting a high grade in an exam depends partly on how much you can remember. So, improving memory is important to success in studying. But is there anything that we can do about it? One way might be walking backwards. According to a new study, walking backwards, whether doing it really or just imagining it, can improve the memory in the short term.In the study, 114 volunteers were asked to watch a video. In the video a woman had her bag stolen. Then they answered 20 questions about the details shown in the video. Ten minutes later, the volunteers were divided into three groups. The first two groups were told to move forwards or backwards 10 meters while the third group was asked to stay still on the same point. The researchers found that the backwards-walking group got two more correct answers on average (平均) than the other two groups.This suggests that a relationship between time and space is basic to the way our minds form memories. When we walk backwards, everything we learn becomes strange to us. This forces the brain to think in a different waythe brain needs to match all the things again and changes the focus(关注点), the researcher Christine Weber said. It almost always means that our brain needs to be more active in the short time. Naturally, our short-term memory will be improved.Backward walking also plays an important role in physical health, especially fitness. A study published in Journal of Biomechanics in 2012 found that there is less pain in the knees.Moreover, backward walking, compared to forward walking, is more challenging. It requires you to use muscles(肌肉) and movements that you probably seldom use, making it a perfect way to change your exercise habit for greater fitness gains. At the same time, by making people put in extra effort, it naturally burns more fat and calories.(1)Backward walking can_ according to the passage. A . improve the memory in the long termB . improve the memory in the short termC . cause much more pain in our kneesD . force the brain to think in the same way(2)Which one is the correct order of the following according to the passage? The backwards-walking group got two more correct answers on average.The volunteers answered 20 questions about the details shown in the video The volunteers were divided into 3 groups and 1 group moved backward 10 meters.The volunteers watched a video in which a womans bag was stolen.A . B . C . D . (3)What does the underlines word It in Paragraph 5 refer to_? A . Short-term memoryB . Physical healthC . Forward walkingD . Backward walking(4)In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A . Youth VoiceB . Star StoriesC . Our WorldD . Science Study2. (4分)阅读单选 Some parents agree that smart phones (智能手机) are bad for students health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smart phones.Tang Lin, 14, form Changsha, supports parents opinions. He uses a dumb-phone (非智能手机) and finds that its functions (功能)are enough for him. Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smart phones. He also said, If students use smart phones, they may use them to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. As students. We dont need to use smart phones. But Chen Yu, 16, form Zhuzhou, doesnt think so. She thinks that she cant live without smart phones. She said, Smart phones are useful. I often use my phone to surf the Internet, chat with my friends and get the latest news. It opens up my eyes.Smart phones have advantages and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smart phones, In fact, it is a test of students self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the point well. She said, I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying. I also set a time limit (限制) about 20 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smart phone doesnt affect my life badly.(1)What does Tang Lin think of smart-phones? A . Dumb-phones dont have enough functions.B . Smart-phones are too expensive for students.C . Students dont need to use smart-phones.D . Students spent little time on the smart phones(2)The underlined self-control probably means in Chinese. A . 自信B . 自我控制C . 自立D . 自强(3)Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Differences between smart-phones and dumb-phones.B . Smart phones are useful in students life.C . Students opinions about using smart-phone.D . What teachers and students think of smart-phones.3. (4分)阅读理解 Art Training CourseDo you want to get $ 75$ 200 each hour? You will get good jobs if you spend only a week on our courses about ads, TV programs, films and fashion.Website: www. awardmakeupschool. comTelephone number: 3103640665Teaching English OverseasA 4-week language course is offered monthly in Prague. Its helpful for you to get good jobs around the world.Cost: $ 1,300 per monthWebsite: Looking for a RoommateIm Mary. I have a house with three bedrooms. There are many things in it, like a TV, a washing machine and a fridge. You only need to pay $ 200 for it each month. And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet. There are two rules for you to obey: You mustnt make lots of noise in the house and you must keep the house clean.E-mail: www.room.to.renthotmail. com(1)If Jim wants to take the language course for two months, hell have to pay _. A . $75B . $ 200C . $ 1,300D . $ 2,600(2)Marys house provides the following things EXCEPT _. A . a computerB . a TVC . a fridgeD . a washing machine(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The cost of the art training course is $ 75 each hour.B . People should pay $ 1,300 for the language course each week.C . If you often surf the Internet, youd better not rent Marys house.D . People who want to live in Marys house should pay $ 1,200 half a year.4. (3分)阅读理解In the USA, many children need a carpool. A carpool is good for children who live far away from school and their schools do dont have school buses.Parents are often busy and they dont have enough time to drive their children to school every day. So they come up with a new idea. They use a carpool. That means that a group of students share a car and they go to school by car. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool. Their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.Getting to school in a carpool is convenient for parents and students. Students can get to school easily if they choose to go in a carpool. Whats more, it can help their parents save a lot of time and money.Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make the others late for class. If you sit in the car and wait for a classmate for a long time, youll probably get a little angry. But your carpool friends might feel the same way you keep them waiting.Its a great lesson in responsibility that you learn before school starts-in the carpool.阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。(1)Parents choose to use a carpool because _. A . they are very busyB . they are very lazyC . they dont have their own carsD . they dont have enough money(2)There are usually _ kids in a carpool. A . two or threeB . three or fourC . four or fiveD . five or six(3)Who drives the car for the children in a carpool? A . Their teacher.B . Their parents.C . A school bus driver.D . A driver parents hired(雇用).(4)The underlined word carpool means in Chinese. A . 卖车B . 买车C . 修车D . 拼车(5)Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Some different ways of transportation.B . A new way of sending children to school.C . How to save money when we drive cars.D . Some rules when you take the school bus.二、 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思 (共8题;共8分)5. (1分)_(谁的) is this notebook? 6. (1分)This is not my_(电脑). 7. (1分)Why didnt Sarah sing a song? I think she was too s_to sing in front of so many people.8. (1分)This is not the first time for the two teams to play _ (对抗) each other. 9. (1分)We want to r_ some money to help the sick boy. 10. (1分)His mother was s_, so he had to take care of her in the hospital. 11. (1分)Whats the w_like today? 12. (1分)The_(古代的)Chinese people invented papermaking technology. 三、 语法填空 (共2题;共2分)13. (1分)语法填空 People have different ways of greeting each other. They might shake _(hand), kiss or hug. But do you ever wonder _dogs say hello?If you are a dog lover, you may know the answer _this question. When you arrive home, your dog _(jump) up into your lap. It wags its tail, and sometimes gives you wet kisses.Like humans, dogs have five senses: smell, touch, sight, hearing and taste. Humans use sight as the main sense for _(recognize) one another. But dogs have poor eyesight. They use smell to recognize others. A dogs sense of smell is much _(good) than a humans. It is its sense of smell that tells the _(different) between different people.Smell _(use) by dogs to recognize other dogs too. They tell _differences by the smell of pee. When two dogs meet, they smell each others noses. Then they go side to side, and smell each others butts. _smelling its friends behind, a dog knows who it is with.That is also why dogs smell everything they can on the road. By smelling grass, trees and signposts, dogs know which other neighborhood dogs have been around.14. (1分)My mother goes to the supermarket _(two) a week. 四、 选词填空 (共1题;共1分)15. (1分)The best way _(realizing / to realize) your dream is to work hard. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)16. (5分)阅读材料,根据材料内容,从材料后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Dear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I cant get on with my family._They fight a lot, and I really dont like it. Its the only communication they have._When they
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