译林版高二英语选修8学案设计：　Unit4.doc

单元测评第卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.where does the woman want very much to go?a.italy.b.russia.c.egypt.2.what does the woman think of the restaurant prices here?a.fair.b.cheap.c.expensive.3.what is the relationship between the speakers?a.they are strangers.b.one is a teacher and the other is a student.c.they are members of the family.4.what are the two speakers talking about?a.tom.b.a photo.c.a card.5.what will the woman do this evening?a.meet her dad at the railway station.b.say good-bye to her dad at the railway station.c.go to another city together with her dad.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。6.where does this conversation take place?a.in a bookstore.b.in a factory.c.in a library.7.what is the most probable result of the conversation?a.the man got “english for today” book . b.the man got “new concept english” book . c.the man got nothing.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8.whats the weather like in mexico?a.its cold and rainy.b.its hot and sunny.c.its hot but rainy.9.when will the man be back?a.hell be back on saturday.b.hell be back on sunday.c.hell be back on monday.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10.what does helen do now?a.she is an assistant.b.she is a secretary.c.she is a teacher.11.why does she look for a new job?a.she wants a new job that is nearer from her home.b.she wants a new job that pays her 50 dollars a week.c.she wants a new job that gives her more holidays.12.when will helen start her new job?a.she can start it right away.b.she can start it the next day.c.she can start it only after the test.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13.where are kate and tom?a.in toms office.b.in kates home.c.on the farm.14.what has been built on the beach?a.a modern factory.b.a new theatre.c.a huge tower.15.what was tom going to do that evening?a.he was going to the theatre.b.he was going to stay at kates home.c.he was going to the beach.16.what did he say when he heard that the theatre had been torn down to make a parking lot?a.thats progress! b.thats wonderful!c.thats terrible!听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17.what happened to the speaker on the first day of her new job?a.she got up early as usual.b.she took the wrong way.c.everything was wrong.18.when did the speaker reach the factory?a.at eight-thirty.b.at nine-thirty.c.at nine.19.how many sandwiches did the boss ask the speaker to buy for him?a.one sandwich.b.two sandwiches.c.three sandwiches.20.why did the speaker feel very hungry and tired at the end of the afternoon?a.she worked very hard without rest.b.she didnt want to see another bottle of perfume again.c.she didnt have lunch and she had to work all the day round.答案：听力原文及答案text 1m:do you really want to go to egypt?w:yes,i really want to go there!im looking forward to seeing the pyramids and the nile.text 2m:how are the restaurant prices here?w:oh,its not cheap but not very expensive.you can have a nice lunch for about $6.text 3m:whats for lunch?w:chicken.m:it smells good.w:thanks.i hope it tastes as good as it smells.text 4m:whose membership-card is that?w:im sure you cant guess.look at the photo.m:let me see.its toms!w:right.the photo doesnt look like him,does it?m:no.but my photo doesnt look like me,either.text 5m:shall we go to the concert this evening?i have two tickets.w:oh,sorry.im afraid i cant.im seeing my dad off at the railway station at 8:00.text 6m:excuse me,have you got a“new concept english”book ?w:no,im afraid weve completely sold out.m:oh,too bad.do you have“english for today”book ?w:yes.one moment and ill check.oh,here you are.m:great!how much is it?w:ten yuan.m:okay.ill take it.text 7m:hi,its me.w:hi,nice to hear from you.where are you?m:im in mexico.i came here on friday.i have to stay here for four days.w:really?whats the weather like?m:its hot and sunny.how are things with you?w:the same as usual.cold and rainy.when will you be back?m:ill be back tomorrow.w:okay,see you then.m:fine.take care!text 8m:good morning.whats your name?w:good morning.my name is helen.m:do you have a job now?w:yes,im a secretary now.m:how long have you worked as a secretary?w:for five months.m:why do you want a new job?w:the one i have now is too far away from my home.m:we need a good secretary.can you type?w:oh,yes.how much does this job pay?m:fifty dollars a week.w:what are the hours?eight to four?m:thats right.and you get two weeks of vacation.w:can i start right away?m:you have to take a test first.w:fine.text 9m:hello,kate!w:why,hello,tom.you are always welcome at my house.its been years since youve been here,hasnt it?m:yes,it has.i used to live on the martins farm.w:oh,the farm is gone.a modern factory has been built there.m:you dont say.well,thats progress.w:they have built a huge tower on our beach,too.m:there are plenty of other beaches,arent there?w:i suppose so.what are you interested in doing tonight,tom?m:id like to go to the theatre.its still there,isnt it?w:oh,no.they tore it down to make a parking lot.m:what?thats terrible!w:no,thats progress.text 10i thought my new job was great,but on my first day,everything was wrong.first i slept late.then i caught the wrong bus.i arrived at the factory at nine instead of eight-thirty.my new boss was very angry.he taught me what to do in a hurry.all i had to do was to watch a machine.it filled bottles with perfume.then i pushed a button and sent the bottles to another worker.at lunch,my boss asked me to buy him a sandwich.i bought a sandwich,but i dropped it and stepped on it.i bought another sandwich.then i didnt have enough money for my own lunch.at the end of the afternoon,i felt very hungry and tired.i didnt want to see another bottle of perfume again in my life.the next morning i arrived on timeand quit!yes,i left the factory and didnt work there any longer!15caccb610aabcb1115acbcb1620cccac第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.he had done quite well for his age._ ,he is only a boy of_ than fifteen.a.above all;not moreb.after all;not morec.at all;no mored.first of all;no more提示：“就他这个年龄来说，他已经做得很好了。毕竟他只是一个15岁的孩子”。above all“首先，首要，最基本的是”；after all“毕竟，究竟，别忘了”；at all“根本，全然”；first of all“首先，第一（强调顺序）”。答案：b22.if you keep_ with silly questions,i shall go out of my senses.a.interruptb.interruptingc.interruptedd.to interrupt提示：keep doing“反复不断地干某事”。答案：b23.this idea_ very interesting.wed better try it out.a.looksb.appearsc.soundsd.proves提示：“这个主意听起来很有趣，我们最好试验一下。”look“看起来”；appear“表面看来”；sound“听起来”；prove“证明是”。答案：c24.the teacher came into the classroom,_ worried.a.lookb.to lookc.lookingd.looked提示：“看起来”；look是系动词，不用于被动结构，只能用-ing形式。答案：c25.the question is easy enough for the students_.a.to answer itb.to be answeredc.to answerd.to be answered it提示：回答问题answer the question,question作主语，answer和question之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。所以不需要加it，不定式修饰easy用主动形式表示被动意义。答案：c26.it was only_ i reread his poems recently_ i began to appreciate their beauty.a.when;whenb.that;whenc.when;thatd.that;that提示：“只有当我最近重读了他的诗，我才开始欣赏这些诗的美。”被强调部分是when引导的时间状语从句。答案：c27.i spent_ five hours climbing up the high mountain.a.as far asb.as long asc.so far asd.so long as提示：“我花了长达5个小时的时间终于爬上了山顶。”far指距离，so long as用于否定句。答案：b28._other good students,the teacher thinks,hank is_ student.a.compared with;a most satisfiedb.compared to;the most satisfiedc.comparing to;the satisfyingd.compared with;a more satisfying提示：“和其他好同学相比，老师认为汉克是一个比较令人满意的学生。”satisfied“满意的”；satisfying“令人满意的”。与相比“compareto/with”在本句中要用被动结构。答案：d29._,by increasing the temperature,youll increase the yield of your crop.a.such asb.take examplec.for exampled.and so on提示：本句考查“例如”这个短语，such as只用于句中，for example可用于句首，句中或句末。答案：c30.the rich are rather_ by their money than_.a.possessor;possessesb.possessed;possessesc.possessor;possessorsd.possessed;possessors提示：“富人与其说是金钱的占有者，不如说是被金钱所占有。”possess动词“占有”；possessor名词“占有者”。答案：d31.every monday morning,we always stand together on the playground_ with our eyes to the national flag when the national song is sung.a.stareb.glarec.saluted.watch提示：“每星期一早上，当国歌响起时，我们总是站在操场上向国旗行注目礼。”stare“盯着看”；glare“怒目而视”；salute“向行注目礼”；watch“观看”。答案：c32.he looked rather sleepy.i_ him of staying up last night.a.thoughtb.consideredc.sawd.suspected提示：suspect sb.of doing sth.“怀疑某人干某事”，其他几个词结构不正确。答案：d33.how many_ will we elect at the meeting to go to new york?a.representativesb.customersc.workersd.characteristics提示：“我们将推选多少代表去美国？”representative“代表”；customer“顾客”；worker“工人”；characteristics“特征，特点”。答案：a34.our leader was ill.who will_ our company?a.take overb.take onc.take upd.take off提示：take over“接管，接替，继任”；take on“呈现”；take up“从事”；take off“脱掉，起飞”。答案：a35.(2006湖北高考，29) i was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend._good.a.soundb.soundedc.soundingd.sounds提示：答语部分是省略了主语的句子。应该为“it sounds good”。答案：d第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。many changes are taking place in the way in which men and women look at their roles in society.we see these roles most dramatically(戏剧性地)in job and business situations.it is no longer36to find a male nurse or a female construction worker.years37,however,a man who worked as a nurse would have been 38down upon for doing“a womans job”,and a female construction worker would have been39off the construction site by her male co-workers.40dramatic these changes are,they are not as41as the changes that have taken place between mens and womens roles in42life.the fact that so many women today have 43the job market and are44independent career(生涯)for themselves has45the traditional family structure in many ways.for one thing,household work that46to be done by women is now often47equally by men and women.men have discovered48that they too are capable of preparing the family dinner,49than thinking that they are only capable of taking out the50.perhaps the greatest change51has taken place in the family is in parents new52toward bringing up children.while it is true that only mothers can breast-feed their own babies,53is it written that fathers cannot bathe their own babies or change diapers(尿布).and more and more of them are doing54that.these days,being a fulltime55is a job that fathers and mothers both share.36.a.differentb.frequentc.unusuald.extraordinary37.a.agob.beforec.laterd.earlier38.a.setb.regardedc.lookedd.forced39.a.cutb.drivenc.keptd.turned40.a.whatb.thoughc.veryd.however41.a.seriousb.importantc.goodd.difficult42.a.dailyb.familyc.spare timed.city43.a.foundb.likedc.appreciatedd.entered44.a.buildingb.seekingc.makingd.expecting45.a.producedb.developedc.changedd.shaken46.a.usedb.hadc.neededd.ought47.a.doneb.dividedc.preferredd.shared48.a.at leastb.at bestc.at lastd.at most49.a.betterb.ratherc.mored.wiser50.a.rubbishb.moneyc.mealsd.papers51.a.whichb.whatc.thatd.as52.a.attitudesb.feelingsc.opinionsb.roles53.a.anywhereb.nowherec.somewhered.everywhere54.a.everb.evenc.onlyd.just55.a.trainerb.nursec.helperd.parent答案：36.提示：文章的前两句话的意思说明了男女的社会角色的变革。因此出现这一情况已不足为奇了。答案：c37.提示：此处在作今昔的对比。答案：a38.提示：look down upon为固定短语，“轻视，看不起”的意思。答案：c39.提示：drive off为固定短语，“赶走”的意思。以上两个题都是从语境和词语搭配的角度去把握的。答案：b40.提示：此处的however引导让步状语从句，“无论如何”的意思。答案：d41.提示：从上下文的逻辑联系考虑，作者在此对两类变化进行对比。答案：b42.提示：从下一段的整体意思知。下一段主要说明了在现在城市生活中男女角色的转变。答案：b43.提示：今天在城市相当多的妇女“进入”劳务市场。答案：d44.a45.提示：越来越多的妇女进入劳务市场，创造独立的生活这一事实改变了传统的家庭结构。下文举例说明是如何改变的。答案：c46.a47.提示：原来由妇女独自做的家务活现在由男女共同分担。答案：d48.提示：通过实践，男人最终发现自己还有能力为家人做饭。答案：c49.提示：rather than为固定结构，“相对于”的意思。答案：b50.提示：一般来说，男人常做一些体力活，如倒垃圾。答案：a51.c52.提示：最大的变化在于父母对养育孩子的感情的变化。答案：b53.提示：在只有母亲能用母乳喂养孩子这一不可更改的事实的同时，有地方写着父亲不能给孩子洗澡，不能给孩子换尿布了吗？说明父亲同样可以在某方面抚养孩子。答案：c54.b55.提示：根据上文意思理解。父母现在同时分担养育孩子的责任。答案：c第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。ahe will forever be seen as the cigar-smoking comedy writer whose very name raises a smile.but mark twains(18351910)life was far more complicated than most people realized.born as samuel langhorne clemens in missouri,us,by the time he was 30 he had already experienced several careers:traveler,printer,riverboat pilot,gold miner and reporter.it was while working for a newspaper that he adopted his famous pen name,mark twaina mississippi river phrase meaning“two fathoms deep”（十二英尺深）.he shot to fame in 1865 with“the celebrated jumping frog of calaveras county”（卡拉维拉斯县驰名的跳蛙）.twain continued to travel widely,putting his experiences into“the innocents abroad”（傻子国外旅行记）in 1869,which made fun of european culture and american tourists.he then settled down in hartford,connecticut,and it was here he produced his masterpiece,“the adventures of huckleberry finn”（哈克贝利芬历险记）.this work shows the full range of his skills,providing the reader with a picture of american life along the mississippi river before the american civil war(18611865).his writing is characterised by broad humor and biting social satire while his descriptions are realistic of place and regional language.towards the end of his life,twains writing reflected his bitterness at the deaths of his wife and two daughters.he died in 1910,leaving his autobiography unfinished.56.mark twain became famous_.a.in 1865 with“the celebrated jumping frog of calaveras county”b.in 1869 with“the innocents abroad”c.in 1884 with“the adventures of huckleberry finn”d.when the american civil war broke out57.mark twains life was_.a.luxuriousb.simplec.complicatedd.comfortable58.the characteristic of mark twains writing is the following except_.a.broad humorb.satiricalc.realisticd.neutral59.the main idea of the article may be_.a.mark twain had a terrible lifeb.mark twains later life was bitterc.mark twain wrote a lot of novels in his lifed.spirit of adventure答案：56.提示：本题为细节题。从文章第三段“he shot to fame in 1865 with”可知答案为a项。答案：a57.提示：本题为综合能力判断题。从文章第一段作者就已交代mark twain的一生是complicated。他一生中从事了很多职业：旅行家、印刷工、船上导航员、淘金者、记者等等。答案：c58.提示：本题为段落理解题。从最后一段第一句可知答案。答案：d59.提示：本题为综合判断题。从全文来看，文中谈到了mark twain的几部著名小说，而他最著名的小说当推“the adventures of huckleberry finn”,小说全面展示了他的才能及美国内战前密西西比河流域美国人的生活，而这些小说的主题大都以冒险为主。答案：dbwith the start of bbc world service television,millions of viewers in asia and america can now watch the corporations news coverage,as well as listen to it.and of course in britain listeners and viewers can tune in to two bbc television channels,five bbc national radio services and dozens of local radio stations.they are brought sport,comedy,drama,music,news and current affairs,education,religion,parliamentary coverage,childrens programmes and films for an annual licence fee of 83 per household.it is a remarkable record,stretching back over 70 yearsyet the bbcs future is now in doubt.the corporation will survive as a publicly-funded broadcasting organization,at least for the time being,but its role,its size and its programmes are now the subject of a nation-wide debate in britain.the debate was launched by the government,which invited anyone with an opinion of the bbcincluding ordinary listeners and viewersto say what was good or bad about the corporation,and even whether they thought it was worth keeping.the reason for its inquiry is that the bbcs royal charter runs out in 1996 and it must decide whether to keep the organization as it is,or to make changes.defenders of the corporationof whom there are manyare fond of quoting the american slogan“if it aint broke,dont fix it”.the bbc“aint broke”,they say,by which they mean it is not broken(as distinct from the word“broke”,meaning having no money),so why bother to change it?yet the bbc will have to change,because the broadcasting world around it is changing.the commercial tv channelsitv and channel 4were required by the thatcher governments broadcasting act to become more commercial,competing with each other for advertisers,and cutting costs and jobs.but it is the arrival of new satellite channelsfunded partly by advertising and partly by viewers subscriptionswhich will bring about the biggest changes in the long term.60.the world famous bbc now faces_.a.the problem of news coverageb.an uncertain prospectc.inquiries by the general publicd.shrinkage of audience61.in the passage,which of the following about the bbc is not mentioned as the key issue?a.extension of its tv service to far east.b.programs as the subject of a nation-wide debate.c.potentials for further international co-operation.d.its existence as a broadcasting organization.