六年级上册知识点及答案.doc

内容项目 Unit 1 How Do You Go There?单词四会单词（9个）1.经乘 2.脚 3.自行车 4.公共汽车 5.火车6.怎样 7.交通 8.停车站 9等三会单词（3个）1.plane 2.ship 3.subway二会单词（20个）1.then 2.fifth 3.remember 4.find 5.difference 6.same 7.every 8.country 9.always 10.mean 11.drive 12.right 13.side 14.England 15.Australia 16.however 17.left 18.if 19.must 20.know短语四会短语（4个）1.去上学 2.交通灯 3.交通规则 4.到达句型四会句型（5个）1.你怎样去上学？ 2.通常我步行去上学。3.有时我骑自行车去。 4.我怎样能到达中山公园？5.你可以乘坐15路公共汽车去。语音字母p，b，t，d，i，ea的发音规律并读出例词：peak beat team deal pig big tin dish语法一般现在时作文1请你询问一下你的笔友上学的交通方式，并就此写一篇小短文做一下介绍，要求50词左右。2.编写一段对话，与你的好朋友谈论一下上学的交通方式。要求不少于四句话。其他1.Crosswalk 2.Turn right 3.One way4.No entry 5.No bikes 6.No left turnUnit1 How Do You Go There? A Part 1知识点：1.译短语：步行 骑自行车 乘坐公共汽车 坐火车 坐地铁 坐轮船 坐飞机2.How do you go to + 名词？中文什么意思？ 用什么方式回答？举例。3.表示“乘某种交通工具”用哪个介词?举例。4.how 是提问方式的疑问副词，它可以与那些形容词搭配构成疑问句？检测题：1.1介词填空。(by, on)（ ）foot （ ）bike （ ）bus （ ） train（ ）subway （ ）ship （ ）plane.1.2译短语。步行 骑自行车 乘坐公共汽车 乘火车 乘地铁 乘轮船 乘飞机 1.3 选出有错的一项并改正。( )I go to school by foot. A B C( )I go to the USA on plane. A B C1.4选出下列单词中不同类的一项。( ) A. foot B. bike C. bus D. train( ) A. by B. to C. on D. subway 2.1翻译句子并回答。How do you go to Canada? 2.2 组句。do / how / you / to / go / Canada / ? 5选词填空。（综合知识点1，3，4，）by to on much many oldHow do you go _ school? I go to Canada _ plane.I go to school _ foot.How _are they?How _is he?How_ books are there ? Unit1 How Do You Go There? A Part 2知识点：1.译句子:萨拉，你怎样去上学？我通常步行去上学。有时我骑自行车去。2.I go to school on foot .同义句是什么？3.near的反义词？检测题：1.1单词组句。Do / how / you / to / go / school / ? Usually / go / I / to / school / foot / on / . I / go / sometimes / bike / by / . 1.2根据首字母提示补全单词。H do you go to s ?U I go to school on f .S I go by b .1.3翻译句子。你怎样去上学？ 我通常步行去上学，有时我骑自行车去。 1.4 对划线部分提问。 I go to school by bike. I go to school on foot, because my home is near. 2.1 I go to school on foot.（同义句） 3.1 near(反义词) 4.根据问句选答语。( )How do you go to English? A. The eighth floor.( )Why do you go to school on foot? B. Its near the bus stop.( )Where is your home? C. At 6:00 oclock.( )Which floor? D. I go to English by plane.( )When do you get up? E. Because my school is not far.Unit1 How Do You Go There? A Part 3知识点：1.译句子.Its easy . My home is near the post office .Which floor ? The fifth floor ,Room 5A.See you then.2.Lets 后面跟动词的什么形式？举例。3.See you then的同义句是什么？检测题：1.1汉英匹配。（ ）Its easy. A.我家在邮局附近（ ）My home is near the post office. B.那容易。（ ）Which floor? The fifth floor. Room 5A C.再见（ ）See you then D.几楼？5楼，5A房间。1.2根据首字母提示补全单词。My home is n the post o .S you then.2.1用所给词适当形式填空。Lets (go) to the park this afternoon.2.2改错。( )Lets going to the park this afternoon. A B C3.1 See you then.(同义句) 4.阅读对话，判断正（T）误（F）。Mike: Hello ,Wan Da ! How do you go to school ?Wan : I usually go to school on foot . Sometimes I go by bike .What about you?Mike : I often go to school by bike .Sometimes I go in my fathers car.But I go on foot today.Wan : Lets go together .Mike: Great !( ) Mike often goes to school by car .( ) Wan Da usually goes to school on foot .( ) Wan Da never goes to school by bike .( ) Mike and Wan Da are walking to school .Unit1 How Do You Go There? B Part 1知识点：1.译单词及短语。交通灯 交通规则 停;停车站 等;等待2.翻译祈使句。Look at the traffic lights.Remember the traffic lights .Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light.Go at a green light .3.在“红灯停。绿灯行，黄灯等一等”的句中必须用哪个介词？4.“light”在本课时中是什么意思？ 还有什么意思？反义词是哪个？检测题：1.1选出不同类的词。（ ）A. traffic B. light C. rule D. wait1.2 翻译。交通灯 交通规则 停 等 2.1根据首字母提示补全单词。S at a red l .Wait a a y light.Look at the t lights.Remember the traffic r .2.2组句。at / look / the / lights / traffic / . the / remember / traffic / rules / . at / Stop / a / light / red / . wait / a / at / light / yellow / . green / go / at / a / light / . 3.1改错。( )Stop on a red light. A B C D( )Wait at yellow light. A B C4.1 heavy(反义词) 5.给句子选择合适的介词。(for at by of at )Wait a yellow light.You can go to the library the No.15 bus.See you 6:00 oclock.Lets go to the restaurant(饭店) lunch.Its on the right side the road. .Unit1 How Do You Go There? B Part2知识点：1.译一译我怎样能到达中山公园？你可以乘坐15路公共汽车去。2.Can I go on foot ?中文是什么？如何做肯定回答，否定回答?若语气更加肯定，还可以怎么说？3.“get to “后一般接什么词？若后面接的是 home, here, there会有什么变化？举例检测题：1.1组句。can / how / I / to / get / Zhongshan / Park / ? can / you / by / go / No.15 / the / bus / . 1.2选择。( )How can I Zhongshan Park? A. to get B. get to C. getting D. get1.3翻译。我怎样能到达中山公园？ 你可以乘坐15路公共汽车去。 2.1连词成句，给出肯定和否定回答并翻译汉语。I / can / on / go / foot / ? 肯定回答： 否定回答： 译文： 3.1改错。( )I get in the park by bus. A B C D( )I get to there soon. A B C D4.句子排序。( )Then lets go to the Childrens Center by bus.( )Great! But how can we get to the Childrens Center?( )Can I go to the Childrens Center by bike?( )Its easy. First, come to my home on foot.( )Lets go to the Childrens Center this weekend.( )Sure, if you like. Its not far.Unit1 How Do You Go There? B Part 3 知识点：1.The traffic lights are the same in every country.中文是什么意思？其中same. every在用法上有什么特点？2.在左边，在右边。用哪个介词？检测题：1.1连词成句并翻译。lights / the / traffic / the / are / same / every / in / country _1.2 same(反义词) 1.3改错。( )They are in same class. A B C D( )They are in the different school. A B C D( )Everyone like to get birthday card. A B C D2.1 填介词。( of, on, in ) china,drivers drive the right side the road. England and Australia, however, drivers drive the left side the road.2.2改错。( )The drivers drive in the right side. A B C( )The drivers drives on the left side. A B C3.1完形填空。Amy: do you go to the park ?Chen :We can go bike !Go straight (一直) here. Then turn right. Its next the hospital. Come on ! Lets go !Amy: No! Wait a minute. Its a light .( ) A. When B. How C. When ( ) A. on B. by C. ride ( ) A. from B. at C. to ( ) A. from B. in C. to ( ) A. black B. green C. yellow Unit1 How Do You Go There? C 知识点：1.字母：ea i p b t d 的发音分别是什么？举例词。2.译短语：Crosswalk Turn right One way No entry No bikes No left turn 3.译句子：Lets go to a fast food restaurant for lunch .Here are 15 dollars .Its good exercise. Thats a 15 dollar fine .检测题：1.1选出画线部分发音不同的一个。( )A. sweater B. beat C. team( )A. fifth B. spring C. ninth( )A. sleep B. clean C. really( )A. bike B. drive C. pick( )A. great B. beach C. sheep1.2在双斜线中写下列字母的规则音标。p / / b / / t / / d / /2.1汉英匹配。( )cross walk A.右转弯( )Turn right B.人行横道( )Ono way C.单行道直走( )No entry D.禁止左转( )No bikes E.禁止进入( )No left turn F.禁止骑自行车3.1翻译。Lets go to a fast food restaurant for lunch.Here are 15 dollars.Its good exercise.Thats a 15 dollor fine.4.阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。MIKe: What do you usually do on weekends ?Lin: I often visit my grandparents with my parents .MIKE: Where do they live ?LIN: Then live in the country /MIKE: How do you usually go there ?Lin: We usually go there by bus .Sometimes we go in my fathers car.Mike: Thats good .Its a good measure to protect the environment ( ) Mike often visits hes grandparents on weekends.( ) Lin and his parents live in the city.( ) Lin usually goes to see his grandparents by car.( ) Going by bus is better in protecting the environment than by car. 5.作文。题目：请你询问一下你的笔友上学的交通方式，并就此写一篇小短文做一下介绍，要求50个单词左右。 6.编写对话。编写一段对话，与你的好朋友谈论一下上学的交通方式。要求不少于四句话。A: B: A: B: A： 内容项目 Unit2 Where Is the Science Museum?单词四会单词（11个）1.图书馆 2.医院 3.电影院 4.书店 5.在哪里 6.请 7.转弯 8.右边 9.左边 10.成直线的 11.然后三会单词（5个）1.science museum 2.north 3.south 4.east 5.west二会单词（15个）1.excuse 2.far 3.super market 4.bank 5.want 6.after school 7.buy 8.a pair 9.shoe store 10.get off 11.minute 12.twelfth 13.party 14.tell 15.start短语四会短语（2个）1.邮局 2.与相邻句型四会句型（4个）1.请问电影院在哪里？2.它挨着医院。3.在电影院左转，然后直走。4.它在左侧。语音字母k e a g f v s z的发音规律并读出例词：kettle get fetch very seven zest cat gas fashion van Sam as语法一般现在时作文写一封信，请对方去某处，并告诉他行走路线。其他1.There is a dinosaur show in the museum today.2.the tittle 3.north pointer 4.symbols 5.scaleUnit2 Where Is the Science Museum? A Part 1知识点：1.翻译单词及短语：邮局 医院 电影院 书店 图书馆 science museum2.Where is the library？ 中文是什么意思？3.表示方位的介词有哪些？4.Excuse me. 用法有什么特点？检测题：1.1选出不同类的单词。( )A. library B. post office C. cinema D. near ( )A. behind B. in front of C. near D. bookstore1.2根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词。h （医院） b (书店) l (图书馆) p o (邮局) c （电影院） 2.1选择。( )-Where the library? -Its near the post office.A. is B. am C. are D. be2.2改错。( )-Whats the library? -Its near the cinema. A B C D2.3 翻译句子。Excuse me, where is the library? Its near the post office. 3.1汉译英。在里面 在附近 挨着 在前面 在后面 在上面 4.汉英匹配。( )Excuse me, do you have a ruler ? A.打扰您一下，这附近有图书馆吗？( )Excuse me, is there a library near here? B.对不起，能让我进去吗？( )Excuse me, could you let me through? C.打扰您一下，你有尺子吗？5.对话匹配。（综合知识点2、4）( )Where is the hospital ? A. I go by plane. ( )Where are the books? B. They are on the desk.( )How do you go to Canada? C. Its near the cinema.( )Excuse me! How do we go to the park? D. We go to the park by bus.Unit2 Where Is the Science Museum? A Part 2知识点：1.译句子：请问，电影院在哪里？它挨着医院。2.far from 中文是什么?用法如何？3.Is there a cinema near here?与Is it far from here? 都是什么问句？如何回答？检测题：1.1连词成句。is / where / the / cinema / please / ? is / it / to / next / hospital / the / . 1.2汉译英。请问，电影院在哪里？ 它挨着医院。 2.1连词成句，给出肯定和否定回答并翻译。it / is / from / far / here / ？ 组句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 翻译： 3.1选择。( ) there a cinema near here? A. is B. Is C. am D. Are( ) it far from here? A. Is B. Am C. Are D. is3.2改错。( )-Is there cinema near here? -Yes, there is. A B C D( )-Is it far from here? -Yes, it isnt. A B C D3.3问答匹配。（综合知识点1、3）( ) Is there a library near here? A. No, it isnt.( ) Is it far from here? B. Yes, there is.( ) Thank you. C. You are welcome.( ) Where is the cinema, please? D. Its next to the library.Unit2 Where Is the Science Museum? A Part3知识点:1.译短语：after school a pair of shoes the No.301 busget off walk straight on the left next to2.“在某处上车，在某处下车”用哪个介词？举例3.What are you going to do after school?中文是什么？构成什么时态？用法是什么？4.I want+名词表示什么？I want to+动词表示什么？分别举例5.“在左侧，在右侧”必须用哪个介词？举例。检测题：1.1汉英匹配。（ ） after school A.一双，一对（ ） a pair of B.放学后（ ） get off C.直走（ ） walk straight D.下车（ ） the No.301 bus E.在左侧（ ） on the left F.挨着（ ） next to G.301路公共汽车2.1连词成句。 get / on / the / at / library / . off / get / the / at / cinema / . 2.2 get on（反义词） 3.1连词成句。 are / what / you / to / going / do / school / after / ? 3.2用所给词适当形式填空。What are you going to (do)after school?4.1用所给词适当形式填空。I want some (apple).I want (play) sports.5.1改错。( )The school is in the left. A B C5.2选择。( )The cinema is the right. A. on B. in C. at 6介词填空。(综合知识点1、2、3)of after to by for near on at What are you going to do school? I want to buy a pair shoes.How can I get the hospital. You can go the NO.301 bus.Then walk straight three minutes.The hospital is the left.Get off the cinema. Its the post office.7选择相应的词语完成下列对话，将序号写在最下面的横线上。A.15 B. zoo C. get to D. on foot E. next toSarah: Excuse me. Where is the 1 , please?Policeman: Its 2 the cinema.Sarah: How can I 3 the zoo?Policeman: You can go by the No. 4 bus.Sarah: Can I go 5 ?Policeman: Sure, if you like. Unit 2 Where Is the Science Museum? B Part1知识点：1.翻译单词：转弯 右边 左边 成直线地 north south east west southeast southwest (11)northeast (12)northwest2.How can I get to + 地点名词？表示什么？表达类似意思的句型还有？3.Go straight for five minutes.是什么意思？需要注意什么？4.Put the flag on the school.是什么意思？需要注意什么？检测题：1.1 英译汉。east west north south southeast southwest northwest northeast 右边 左边 （11）转弯 （12）成直线地 1.2字母组词。 u t r n e l t f r g i h t s r t a i g h t a e s t e w t s n r o h t s u o h t 1.3找出不同类单词。( )A. east B. west C. north D. straight( )A. south B. turn C. go D. put ( )A. northwest B. left C. southeast D. south 1.4按要求完成下列各题。east（对应词） south（对应词） left（对应词） right（同音词） know （同音词） can（否定形式） 2.1连词成句并给出答语。can / how / I / to / get / museum / the / ? 2.2选择。( )How can I to the museum? A. to get B. getting C. get 3.1改错。( )Go straight to five minutes. A B C3.2选词填空。Go straight (t