高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Behind beliefs训练卷 牛津版选修9(1).doc

unit 4 behind beliefs牛津版选修9一 、单项填空（本大题共5小题，共10分）where did you get your laptop? id like to get one well, at_ shop on avenue 48,but i cant say exactlyasome bany ceach devery i am glad that the olympic games will be held in 2008 in china, _ ? a. shall we b. arent i c. wont it d. wont theyits reported that a bus went out of _ control on a highway _ east of the city and crashed into a river. a. the; the b. /; / c. the; / d. /; the- what made you so upset? - _ my new bike. a. lost b. losing c. because of losing d. since i lostthe hospital in harbin is already _ of shocking mistreatment, as a 74-year-old man died of heart failure, after 67 days of treatment which cost the family 5.5 million yuan. a. acquired b. charged c. accused d. punished二 、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）children find meanings in their old family tales. when stephen guyers three children were growing up, he told them stories about bow his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. in one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in canada with a 40 ,“there are more important thins in life than money. ” the 41 took on a new meaning recently when mr. guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. he was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. to his surprise, they werent 44 , their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfathers. what they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible. many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. storytelling expects say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. a university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to 50 parents stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. the 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . were not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “when i was a kid, i walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” instead, we should choose a story suited to the childs 54 , and make eye contact （接触） to create “a personal experience”,. we dont have to tell children 55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ” 36. a. missed b. lost c. forgot d. ignored 37. a. when b. while c. how d. why 38. a. friendless b. worthless c. penniless d. homeless 39. a fetched b. allowed c. expected d. took 40. a. hope b. promise c. suggestion d. belief 41. a. tale b. agreement c. arrangement d. report 42. a. large b. small c. new d. grand 43. a. surprised b. annoyed c. disappointed d. worried 44. a. therefore b. besides c. instead d. otherwise 45. a. talked about b. cared about c. wrote about d. heard about 46. a. much b. many c. little d. few 47. a. beyond b. over c. behind d. through 48. a. argument b. skill c. interest d. anxiety 49. a. study b. design c. committee d. staff 50. a. provide b. retell c. support d. refuse 51. a. trouble b. gift c. fact d. trick 52. a. perform b. write c. hear d. question 53. a. means b. ends c. begins d. proves 54. a. needs b. activities c. judgments d. habits 55. a. that b. what c. which d. whom 三 、阅读理解（本大题共2小题，共20分）afood sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. a person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. the symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. fever is one of the most common symptoms. certain microorganisms（微生物）cause most types of food poisoning. bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. after entering the body, these tiny living things release（释放）poisons that make people sick. some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. they are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. for example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops. some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. these include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms. when people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. this means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. people should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. in addition, some types of fish can be poisonous. most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. if people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied. 51. which of the following statements is not true? a. food when poisoned can make people sick. b. food poisoning means death. c. food poisoning comes in varieties. d. food poisoning can be serious. 52. we know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning . a. are always accompanied by a feverb. are too common to be notedc. can be noticed within hoursd. can he ignored53. food poisoning can be caused by all the following except . a. some chemicalsb. low temperaturesc. some tiny living thingsd. certain natural materials54. from paragraph 5,we can learn that . a. mushrooms should not be eatenb. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodc. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsd. different types of food should be handled differently 55. it can be inferred from the passage that . a. natural materials are safe in food processingb. chemicals are needed in food processingc. food poisoning can be kept under controld. food poisoning is out of controlb(2014届东北三省四市第二次联考，c)eco city farms are becoming more popular in cities and towns around the united states.eco city farms in edmonston, maryland, is located near shopping centers, car repair shops and homes. the neighborhood is a workingclass community. people do not have very much money, and they have limited access to fresh food in markets.over the past two years, the farm has attracted volunteers from the community like marcy clark. she schools her four children at home. on a recent day she brought them to eco city farms for a lesson. her son alston clark thinks his experience is very valuable. “i like coming out here，” he says, “you know, you connect with the earth, where your food comes from. you appreciate the food a little bit more.”margaret morgan started eco city farms. she thinks of it as a place where people can learn to live healthier lives. “growing food in a community brings people together，” she continues, “every piece of what we do here is a demonstration to show people everything about how to have an ecofriendly community.” she says. from the eco city farms people come to know that they are not only growing food and raising chickens and bees, but improving the soil with compost (肥料) made from food waste.eco city farms is an experimental operation. the farm gets its power not from the local electricity networks, but from the sun with solar panels. in winter, the green houses use a geothermal (地热) system.vegetables can be grown all year. so once a week, all winter long, neighbors like chris moss and her three children bike to the farm to pick up a share of the harvest.“i like eating the vegetables，” says fiveyearold owen moss.8what is mainly talked about in the passage?aeco city farms save a lot of energy.beco city farms are gaining popularity.ceco city farms are influencing community life.deco city farms helps the workingclass live better.9according to the passage, eco city farms are close to the following places except _.ashopping centers bcar repair shopscfastfood restaurants dworkingclass community10what is the authors attitude toward eco city farms?aenthusiastic. bdisappointed.csurprised. ddoubtful.11in which column of a newspaper can you most probably read this article?apeople. btravel. cenvironment. deducation.四 、信息匹配（本大题共1小题，共10分）加拿大运动鞋设计专家benno nigg曾为当今众多运动明星设计过多款著名运动鞋，如masai mbt运动鞋。在接受采访时，nigg回答了记者的5个问题（第15题）。请从下列提问（a、b、c、d、e和f）中选出与他的回答相匹配的问题，选项中有一项是多余选项。questions:a. what kind of technology might we see in sports shoes of the future?b. what should people look out for when buying a new pair of sports shoes?c. will a more expensive shoe make me run faster or jump higher, as the ads suggest?d. when you say that expensive shoes are no better at preventing injury than cheap ones, is it true?e. some people say we should run just as well without shoes. whats your opinion of that?f. you helped develop the unstable masai mbt shoes. does this design actually work?1_niggs answer: that is a little bit overstated. but the relative frequency of running injuries doesnt seem to have changed much in the past 30 years, in spite of all the developments in sports shoe design. the literature shows that shoes are a minor player in injury development. if you take a group of people and want to injure them, send them out every day for a 20-kilometre run. a lot of them will be injured in three weeks. the major factors are the distance run, the intensity and recovery time, not the shoes.2_niggs answer: the problem is that if you go to a store and want to find your best shoes, you dont know what to do. things that are sometimes done, like video analysis of your rear foot movement, may not help. the only way to assess whether a shoe is right for you is how it feels. if you feel comfortable in a shoe, its likely to be good for you. we did a study with soldiers where we gave them six different inserts, and they chose the one they liked best. in four months those with inserts had 53 per cent fewer injuries than those without.3_niggs answer: a shoe may act as a training device, making some muscles to function more effectively for a majority of users. or it may use materials that last longer. that may have something to do with its price. however, for the average runner it is difficult to distinguish between actual functional designs and unnecessary features. generally, the more a shoe controls movement, the more it acts like a cast, which m