2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3Theworldonline3.3练习（含解析）牛津译林版选修7.docx

SectionTask&Project一、写作词汇检测根据每组的提示词,完成或翻译句子1.acknowledge1)I will buy her a book in of her help.2)他承认从公司里偷了一台电脑。答案:1)acknowledgement2)He acknowledged having stolen a computer from the company.2.correct1)He has made some in your essay already.2)请尽快改正错误。答案:1)corrections2)Please correct the mistakes as soon as possible.3.relevant1)I dont see the of what you are saying.2)这是与教育相关的一些信息。答案:1)relevance2)This is some information relevant to education.运用所学单词或短语造句4.a bunch of5.bother6.specific答案:略二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的含义1.We hope it will provide us a basic outline.含义答案:提纲2.Will you please type this letter for me now?含义答案:打字3.A record message is played when the airport bus approaches the terminal.含义答案:终点4.I dont know whether the speech is relevant to your career.含义答案:相关的三、单句填空1.You must keep mind that he has helped you a lot.答案:in2.Who will assist you dealing with such a problem?答案:in3.I dont know whether the information is linked your goal.答案:to4.Youd better take everything consideration this time.答案:into5.He opened the cupboard and searched something.答案:for6.Who does this new house belong ?答案:to7.His father is busy doing some research how to protect the river.答案:on8.What can you see the bottom of this page?答案:at四、完成句子1.你应该把我说的记在心里。You should what I said.答案:keep in mind2.不允许雇主性别歧视。Employers are not allowed to discriminate sex.答案:on the basis of3.通常来说,在英国妇女挣钱比男子快。,women earn money faster than men in the UK.答案:As a general rule4.许多人倾向于认为越有钱,他们就越感到幸福。Many people tend to think that money they have,they feel.答案:the more;the happier五、阅读理解A导学号65120018(山西右玉一中20152016高二)At Harton Collegean English boarding school for boys,there are many rules.Fifteen-year-old Bob Sanders often breaks them.The boys can go into the town in the afternoon after class.But they must return to the school at six oclock.One afternoon Bob walked to the town.He looked at the shops and then went to the cinema.After the film,he looked at his watch.It was after eight oclock.He was a little worried.He walked back to Harton College as fast as possible.When he arrived,he ran quickly to the main entrance.It was locked.He went round the school building to another door.That one was locked too.He looked up at the window of his dormitory.It was on the third floor.The window was open.But it was quite dark and he could not climb up the wall easily.Then he saw another open window on the ground floor.It was the window of the headmasters study.He looked into the roomno one was there.Bob quickly climbed on to the window and jumped into the room.Just then he heard a noise.Then someone turned on a light in the corridor(走廊).Bob looked around and then hid under the sofa.One minute later,Mr.Mannering,the headmaster,came in.He turned on the light on his desk,and sat down on the sofa.Then he opened a book and began to read.Bob lay under the sofa as quietly as possible.He couldnt move.The floor was cold and uncomfortable.He looked at the headmasters shoes and socks for an hour.“Why doesnt he get up and go to bed?” Bob thought.Mr.Mannering read his book for another hour.Finally,the headmaster closed his book and stood up.He put the book on a shelf and walked towards the door.“Thank God he didnt find me under the sofa,” thought Bob.Then Mr.Mannering stopped and spoke towards the sofa.“Would you turn off the light when you leave?”He said and left the study.1.Bob returned to the school more than two hours late because.A.he enjoyed himself too muchB.he did not catch the busC.he hated the rulesD.he ran into an old friend答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的描述可知,Bob是在外面玩得太高兴了。所以回来晚了。2.Bob didnt go to his dormitory because.A.the door was lockedB.the window was shutC.it was quite darkD.it was difficult for him to climb up the wall答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据文中的“Helookedupatthewindowofhisdormitory.Itwasonthethirdfloor.Thewindowwasopen.Butitwasquitedarkandhecouldnotclimbupthewalleasily.onthegroundfloor.”可知答案。3.Its obvious that.A.the headmaster didnt notice BobB.the headmaster found Bob under the sofaC.the headmaster thought a thief had broken into his studyD.there was a third man in the study答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据文章后半部分的描述可知,校长早已经发现Bob在沙发下面,所以过去调侃他要关灯。4.From this passage we know that the headmaster is .A.kindB.strictC.wiseD.humorous答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据文中最后校长说的话,可以推知,校长是个很幽默的人。故选D项。B导学号65120019(哈尔滨六中20152016高二)Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice.Gifts are easytheyre given after all.Choice can be hard.I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago.I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year.Id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast,and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me.I had just turned 30 years old,and Id been married for a year.I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most start-ups dont,and I wasnt sure what to expect.MacKenzie told me I should go for it.As a young boy,Id been a garage inventor.Id always wanted to be an inventor,and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people,and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired.I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet.He took me on a long walk in Central Park,listened carefully to me,and finally said,“That sounds like a really good idea,but it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me,and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision.Seen in that light,it really was a difficult choice,but ultimately,I decided I had to give it a shot.I didnt think Id regret trying and failing.And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all.After much consideration,I took the less safe path to follow my passion,and Im proud of that choice.For all of us,in the end,we are our choice.5.What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?A.His dream of being an inventor.B.The support of his wife.C.The greatly increasing usage of the Internet.D.Millions of exciting titles.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文中的“IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2,300percentperyear.Idneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.”可知答案。6.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A.The idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.B.He would be very excited if he tried it out.C.He would be always having a doubt if he didnt try.D.The decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him.答案:C解析:句意猜测题。根据上文中的“.IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.IdidntthinkIdregrettryingandfailing.”可知,此处句意为“如果不进行尝试,会一直怀疑自己。”7.We can know from the passage that .A.the boss thought the idea was suitable for the authorB.the author wanted someone else to try the ideaC.the author might not regret if he failed the ideaD.the author might go back to his boss if he failed答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据文中的“.IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.IdidntthinkIdregrettryingandfailing.”可知答案。8.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Cleverness and KindnessB.The Starting of AmazonC.Following My PassionD.We Are What We Choose答案:D解析:主旨大意题。根据作者对自己开网上书店这个选择的介绍以及文章最后的“weareourchoice”可知答案。六、七选五(哈尔滨六中20152016高二)Lately,there is a rising trend in families choosing to homeschool their children than sending their children to a traditional educational institution.Lets look at some of the benefits of homeschooling.1.Flexible ScheduleHomeschooling enables a flexible schedule.1With homeschooling,your child can start homeschooling at 9 am or later depending on your preferred schedule.You can schedule your childs homeschooling education as you see fit with materials or subjects that may be not available in a traditional school.2.Individual AttentionWith homeschooling,your child gets all the individual attention.For example,if your child is weak in maths,you could devote more time and energy to teaching maths.Your childs homeschooling schedule can be adjusted for that.For example,if your child is better at science than at maths,simply devote more homeschooling hours to maths and cut back on science.With homeschooling,the choice is yours.23.Family ActivityThe schooling of the child can become an extended family activity.Examples are field trips and experiments.Plus,the child also receives more quality time with his/her parents.3 The child is also free of any negative peer pressure or influences.4.4With homeschooling,the child does not need to prove his/her abilities to other children.Parents are able to plan the learning program according to his strengths and weaknesses.Parents can also change the curriculum to suit the learning style of the child.5Some children even learn better from experiencing or seeing things in action.A.No Peer PressureB.Religion LearningC.Traditional schools cant do that.D.There is more time for family bonding.E.For example,the child neednt wake up at 7 every morning.F.Plus,it is quite impossible to provide individual attention to all students.G.For example,some children learn better from reading while others need to write.答案:15 ECDAG七、语篇填空(湖北汉川20152016高二)At one point along an open highway,I came to a crossroads with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now,but 1. I drove up to the light,it turned red,and I braked to a stop.I looked left,right,and behind me.Nothing.Not a car,no 2.(suggest)of headlights,but there I sat,3.(wait)for the light to change,with the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused 4.(run)the light.I was not afraid of 5.(catch)by the police,because there was 6.(obvious)no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no danger in going 7. it.Much later that night,8. same question of why Id stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because its part of a contract(合同)we all have with each other.Its not only the law,but its an 9.(agree)we have,and we trust each other to honor it:we dont go through red lights.Like most of us,Im more ready to 10.(stop)from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.答案与解析:1.when句意:但是当我驾驶到交通灯的地方时,红灯亮了。when引导时间状语从句。2.suggestionno后接名词。suggestion为名词,意为“建议”。3.waitingI与wait之间是逻辑上的主动关系,故用动词-ing形式作伴随状语。4.torun句意:我开始在想,我为什么拒绝闯红灯。refusetodosth.“拒绝做某事”。5.beingcaughtof是介词,后接动词-ing形式作宾语,此处是被动意义。6.obviously此处是副词作状语。obviously副词,意为“明显地”。7.throughgothrough意为“穿过”。8.thethesamequestion“相同的问题”,用the表示特指。9.agreementan后接名词。agreement名词,意为“协议”。10.bestopped由后面的“bythe.”可知用bestopped。八、短文改错(辽宁抚顺六校协作体20152