新版人教版八年级下册英语第一、二单元测试题.doc

。Unit 1-Unit 2 .单项填空（15分）21. Theres rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too22.My father likes tea nothing in it.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have23.You should look after ,classmates.A.yourselves B.yourself C.herself D.himself24.You shouldnt make mistakes .A.in same wayB.at same wayC.in the same wayD.at the same way25.I saw him when I passed by.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running26. your help, or I cant win the game.A.Thanks to B.Thanks C.Thanks of D.Thank you27.Did you catch your plane?Yes. We got there just .A.on timeB.at timesC.in timeD.in the time28.He often thinks things before he makes a decision.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over29. It is unhealthy for you _ so late every night.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep30 .We should not laugh at the people.A. enabled B. unable C.disable D. disabled31.It seems that your sister isnt very happy.Lets her .A.wake ; upB.put ; up C.cheer ; up D.get ; up32.Try to come a good plan ,children.A.on with B.up toC.on to D.up with 33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A.play B.to playC.played D.playing34.Dont until you succeed.A.set out B.stay up C.keep on D.give up35.I hope I can have enough time my mother with the housework.A.to help B.helpingC.help D.be help.完形填空（20分)When I was 13 years old , a boy gave me an important gift .It was a 36 .It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school and my old school was far away, 37 no one kew who I was. I was very lonely and afraid to make friends with 38 .Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing , I 39 my heart broken . I couldnt talk to anyone about my problem , and I didnt want my parents to40 me. Then one day , my classmates talked happily with their friends , but I sat at my desk 41 as usual. At that moment , a boy entered(走进) the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back . He 42 me and without a word , smiled.Suddenly I felt the touch of something bright(明亮的；灿烂的) and friendly. It 43 me feel happy , lively and warm .That smile changed my life . I started to talk with the other students and made friends with them .Day by day ,I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the bright smile 44 my best friend now.I believe that the world is like what you think of it. If you think you are lonely , you might always be alone. Sosmile at the world and it will 45 .36.A.smile B.magazineC.box D.camera37.A.as usual B.as a resultC.the same asD.such as38.A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyone D.nobody39.A.tasted B.smelledC.fearedD.felt40.A.hear about B.talk aboutC.care for D.worry about41.A.slowly B.politely C.unhappilyD.naturally42.A.listened to B.looked at C.took pride in D.cared about43.A.made B.lendC.offered D.threw44.A.has become B.becameC.becomeD.is becoming45.A.look backB.come backC.turn back D.smile back.阅读理解（30分）Mr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldnt do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”46.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A.he liked the delicious foodB.he was ready to help othersC.he was friendly to the shopkeepersD.he was helpful to their business47.What did Mr.Jenkins do?A.A doctor. B.A cook.C.A businessman.D.An officer.48.What happened to Mr.Jenkins after being invited?A.He got fatter and fatter.B.He hardly went upstairs.C.He felt tired.D.All above are right.49.It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything, so .A.he didnt go to dinnerB.he began to do some exerciseC.he went to ask the doctor for helpD.he had to take some medicine50.Which of the following is true?A.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do exercise.B.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to move his head.C.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D.The doctor thought Mr.Jenkins would die.Mr.Brown lived in a small town, but he got a job in a big city, so he moved there with his wife and his two children last Tuesday. The next day Mr.Brown took his new car out of the garage and was washing it when a neighbor came.The neighbor stopped and looked at the new car for a minute.Then Mr.Brown turned and saw him. The neighbor said: Thats a new car.Is it yours? Sometimes.Mr.Brown answered. The neighbor was surprised.Sometimes? he said, what do you mean? Well.answered Mr.Brown slowly, when theres a party in town, it belongs to my daughter,Jean.When theres a football game,it belongs to my son, Joe. When I have washed it and it looks really nice and clean,it belongs to my wife, Mary.And when it needs gas,its mine.( ) 51. There are _people in the story. A. three B. four C. six D. five( ) 52. Mr.Brown worked in_. A. a small town B. a big city C. the garage D. the gas station( )53. When Mr.Brown was washing the new car,his neighbor came to ask him_. A. if the car was new B. what car it was C. if the car was Mr.Brown s D. whose car it was( ) 54.When there was a football match, the car belonged to_. A. Mr.Brown B. the neighbor C. Jeans brother D. Jean( )55.“Sometimes” in the story means that_.A. when there was a party in town,the car belonged to his daughterB. when there was a football game,it was his sons C. when the car looked nice and clean,it was his wifesD. when the car wanted gas,it belonged to him在空白处填入适当的句子补全对话。（其中一项是多余的） A: Hello, Victor. 56 B: Yes. I went there with my parents. A: _57_B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. 58 . A:What does it mean?B: The concert was held for raising money for poor children. 59 .A:Thats true.B: I think people all over the world should help them. A: _60_.A. That is right!B. What did you think of it ?C. You know many children in the world dont have enough food.D. Did you go to the concert last night?E. How did you go there ?F. It was called “Saving the Children ”.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子（5分）61.They often (分发)food to the people in Africa.62.I （捐赠）some clothes to charity because they were too small for me.63.The girl (设法鼓舞) the sick children in the hospital last weekend.64.Do you somethings help to （清扫）the city park? 65.She （习惯于）reading at night.用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）66.He is (interest) in mountain climbing.67.Hefound hiimself in a very (danger) situation when climbing in Utah. 68.Arons arm was (catch) under a 360-kilo rock.69.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on (climb) mountains even after this experience.70.I get such a strong feeling of (satisfy) when I see the animals get better.句子翻译A）汉译英（每空一词）（10分）71.刚才她想出了一个好主意。She a good idea just now.72. 班会将会推迟到下个星期三。The class meeting will be till next .73. 希望你能完成自己的梦想。I hope you can make your dream one day.74. 他们将会在河面建起一座新的桥梁。They are going to a new bridge over the river.75. 为了赶上火车，我们应该八点半之前出发。 catch the bus , I think we should leave for the station before 8:30.B）英译汉（10分）76.But when his water ran out , he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. 77.He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half of his right arm. 78.But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 79.The man has a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 80.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. .句子改错。（每个句子均有一处错误，找出并改正）（5分）81.Id like to thank you for give money to them. A B C 82.So normal things like opening and close doors, Aor carrying things are difficult for me. B C 83.Our class is trying come up with some ideas to help them. A B C 84.Lisa take after her mother ,but her sister doesnt. A B C 85.Volunteering here are a dream come true for me . A B C .书面表达（20分）你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。你作为他的好朋友需要写一封书信了解一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。英文提示词:should, help, exercise, keep healthy, sleep, try（英文提示词供选用）要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；（2）书写认真，句子通顺；（3）词数：80词左右。Dear Jack, Best wishes,SmithUNIT 1 Whats the matter?检测题15ADBCE610BBAAB1115CABCB16.film17.3:2018.gate19.rain20.umbrellaII.21.Arain意为“雨水”，是不可数名词。在所给的四个选项中只有too much可以修饰不可数名词，意为“太多”。22.Cwith介词，意为“具有，带有”。句意为“我父亲喜欢喝什么也不加的茶”。23.Alook after oneself意为“照顾自己”；classmates是复数形式，故选yourselves。24.C句意为“你不应该犯同一种错误”。in the same way意为“同一种方式”，是固定短语。25.D本题考查see sb. doing sth.和see sb. do sth.。由when I passed by(当我经过的时候)可知，当时“他正在跑”,故用see sb. doing sth.(看见某人正在做某事)。26.Dget off意为“下车”。27.C根据语境可知，应该是“刚好赶到”，故用in time(及时)。28.D由句意“在作决定前他经常认真思考”可知，应用think over。29.B由常识可知“树叶通常在秋天落下”，故选fall off(从掉下)。30.C根据句意应为“用完了水”，“用完”可用run out (of)。当主语是人时，用run out of，故选C。31.Cgive up“放弃”，代词作宾语时放在give和up之间。smoking是不可数名词，故用it代替。32.A由句意判断，前句中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句；后句中if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。宾语从句的主句是一般现在时，从句用适合句意的时态，根据从句的时间状语tomorrow可知，应该用一般将来时。含有条件状语从句的复合句中，当主句是祈使句或是一般将来时的句子时，if从句用一般现在时。故答案为A。33.Dkeep on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”。34.C从后句句意“送往医院”判断，猫还没有死，故选dying，意为“将死的，奄奄一息的”。35.Aenough修饰形容词、副词时应后置，故选A。III.36.B根据上下文可知，“他摔伤腿时正在打篮球”。故选when。37.C根据句意应为“看望他”，故选to visit。38.D根据上下文，他通过读书发现了打篮球的好方法。“找到，发现”为find,其过去式为found。39.B根据上文知，他开始认为读书不是坏事。40.Cfinally意为“最后，终于”。41.D由下文知，Stuart在伤好后，又参加篮球比赛。take part意为“参加”，但其后接宾语时必须加in; join in表示参加某项活动，符合语境，故选D。42.Aalways副词，意为“总是，一直”。43.C与下文something good相对，故选C项，表示“当不好的事情发生时，好的事情也有可能发生”。44.Atry doing sth.意为“尝试做某事”。45.D根据上文，通过互相展示爱好，从别人的爱好中发现自己新的爱好。on the way“在路上”；by the way“顺便说一下”；in a way“从某种意义上说”；in this way“用这种方式”。故D符合句意。IV.46.D由第一段第四句They knew it was good for their business.可知。47.D由第一段第二句As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.可知。48.D由第一段第五、六、七句可知，他越来越胖，几乎不能上楼了，并且做家务和步行都感到累，故选D。49.C由第一段第八句He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.可知。50.C由第二段最后一句To move your head from si