201401批次大学英语(二)复习大纲.doc

对外经济贸易大学远程教育学院 2013-2014学年第一学期 大学英语（二）复习大纲一、单选题 1. You will _ clean your own boots when you join the army. （）A. haveB. have toC. must2. Jane talked about _ Taiwanese schools disciplined students. （）A. whicheverB. howC. whom3. Another important difference is _ the students in Taiwan have many school duties. （）A. thatB. whoC. when4. The principals discussed _ is necessary to be a good student. （）A. whatB. whetherC. that5. _ and where this happened is still unknown. （）A. WhichB. ThatC. When6. He often attempts to escape _ whenever he breaks the rule. （）A. having been finedB. being finedC. to be finedD. to have been fined7. If you want to study English, you should find a _ teacher first. （）A. competentB. capableC. ableD. skillful8. He must have been ill, or he _ to the party last night. （）A. would have beenB. should beC. would beD. had to be9. _ comes to the get-together should bring a dish. （）A. HoweverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. Whoever10. _ he first heard of the name of the chemistry specialist. （）A. That was from his roommateB. It was his roommate thatC. It was from his roommate thatD. It was his roommate whom11. Not that I worried about the race, _ I exercised too much last night. （）A. but thatB. for thatC. and thatD. in that12. _ as he was at that time, his book became the best-seller again. （）A. Being criticizedB. CriticizedC. CriticizingD. To be criticized13. Not that Im unwilling to lend you a hand, _ Im too busy for the moment. （）A. becauseB. but thatC. butD. however14. Its too late to go out, _, its going to rain. （）A. otherwiseB. besidesC. howeverD. therefore15. People tend to dislike _. （）A. at being laughedB. being laughed atC. being laughedD. to be laughed at16. I dont think you have ever heard of him, _? （）A. have youB. havent youC. do youD. dont you17. I dont care whether he is _ the plan or not. （）A. in favor ofB. on behalf ofC. in his favorD. in the interest of18. We look forward to _ to the opening ceremony. （）A. inviteB. be invitedC. having been invitedD. being invited19. He finished his novel in three months, _ was something we had not expected. （）A. thatB. itC. whichD. what20. I am really busy, otherwise I _ with you. （）A. would certainly goB. certainly goC. have certainly goneD. will certainly go21. Dr. Smith, together with his wife, _ to arrive in the evening flight. （）A. areB. are going toC. isD. will be22. If Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, _ in the last months race. （）A. she would participateB. she participatedC. she would have participatedD. she will have participate23. We should make our reservations as far _ as possible to get the flight we want. （）A. in detailB. in advanceC. in realityD. in practice24. His newly published book won him _ and scholarship. （）A. fameB. courageC. faithD. belief25. _ they have been quarreling for some time and they are not going to stop . （）A. StrictlyB. SeriouslyC. RegularlyD. Apparently26. There are many wonderful clothes _ in the window. （）A. displayedB. spreadC. exposedD. located27. When a war _, the oil prices are likely to go up. （）A. breaks offB. breaks downC. breaks outD. breaks up28. Not until the match began _ at the stadium. （）A. should they have arrivedB. had they arrivedC. did they arriveD. would they have arrived29. _ difficulty we may come across, we should help one another. （）A. HoweverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. Whatever30. How you look at things in life _ a great influence on your mood. （）A. to haveB. hasC. haveD. having31. The price of the computers has increased _ 10% recently. （）A. forB. toC. byD. besides32. _ comes to our city will be surprised by its great changes. （）A. OneB. AnyoneC. WhoD. Whoever33. The goal of cultural exchange is to _ better understanding between different nations. （）A. offerB. promoteC. expandD. raise34. _, the sick child is sure to recover soon. （）A. If carefully look afterB. If carefully looked afterC. If carefully looks afterD. If carefully looking after35. There is no ticket _ for the performance this evening. （）A. considerableB. preferableC. availableD. possible36. By the end of this year, our new workshop will _. （）A. finishB. be finishedC. to finishD. have been built37. This hotel _ $ 40 a night for a single room with bath. （）A. demandsB. chargesC. claimsD. prices38. Having decided to rent a flat, she _ looking for the advertisements. （）A. set outB. set upC. set aboutD. set down39. His carelessness _ his failure in the examination. （）A. lay inB. resulted fromC. led toD. settled down40. All _ is needed is a good knowledge of the local customs. （）A. whatB. thingC. thatD. which41. He bought an insurance _ further losses of fire. （）A. intoB. againstC. forD. on42. He was hit on the head by a taxi, being knocked _. （）A. mindlessB. unawareC. unconsciousD. brainless43. We _ our breakfast when the old woman came to the door. （）A. just have hadB. had just hadC. just hadD. have just had44. Jane is kind and hard-working. _, she is a good secretary. （）A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. In the end45. I will accept the job _ I dont have to travel a lot. （）A. as long asB. as far asC. lestD. in case46. _, she kept on working till midnight. （）A. Although tired was sheB. She was tiredC. How tired she wasD. Tired as she was47. About two-thirds of the people _the idea of tearing down the factory. （）A. is againstB. are againstC. being againstD. against48. Having no money but _ to know, he left the room in silence. （）A. not wanting anyoneB. not want to anyoneC. wanted no oneD. to want no one49. He likes listening to popular music at home and _ （）A. so his brother isB. so has his brotherC. so does his brotherD. so his brother does50. Go straight ahead and turn left at the second light, _? （）A. can youB. do youC. will youD. dont you51. _ the heavy rain, he went to the picnic with his friends. （）A. AlthoughB. ExceptC. DespiteD. Regarding52. It is believed that too much _ to the sun is bad for the skin. （）A. exposureB. expansionC. exhibitionD. extension53. - I really dont know how to thank you enough. - _.（）A. No problemB. Think nothing of itC. Not at allD. It doesnt matter54. Britain has recently had a high level of unemployment and the same is true _ many other countries. （）A. atB. fromC. ofD. to55. He has made another discovery, _ of great importance to science. （）A. which I think it isB. of which I think it isC. which I think isD. I think which is56. When she heard the news, her hope _ disappointment. （）A. gotB. turned inC. turned toD. felt57. The TV sets made by our factory sell best, but 10 years ago no one could haveguessed the place in the market that they _. （）A. were havingB. were to haveC. had hadD. had58. I _ to catch the 2:00 plane, but no such luck. （）A. have hopedB. hopeC. hopedD. had hoped59. _ second thoughts Im quite content to stay in the country for the time being. （）A. AtB. OnC. InD. As60. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _ travel by air. （）A. asB. toC. thanD. while61. In the west, people make _ a rule to send Christmas present to their relatives and friends. （）A. thisB. thatC. itD. the following62. It took two weeks for Smiths left hand to get entirely _. （）A. curedB. dedicatedC. healedD. mended63. Staying in a hotel costs _ renting a room in a dormitory for a week. （）A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. as much as twiceD. twice more than64. Scarcely had we settled ourselves in our seats in the theatre _ the curtain went up. （）A. thanB. afterC. asD. when65. About three-fourths of the surface of the earth _ covered by the sea. （）A. isB. areC. haveD. have been66. When _, the project will provide lots of convenience to the residents of the city. （）A. completingB. completedC. completeD. to be completed67. He thought for a long time but still could not _ a solution. （）A. take overB. come up withC. watch overD. get on with 三、完型题 102. Many people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit. They sleep better and wake up feeling more _, in part due to increased amounts of deep sleep. Deep sleep may play a role in the body restoring (恢复) itself _ , as opposed to REM (rapid eye movement) or dreaming sleep. Researchers have found that physical exercise, especially _ in the afternoon or early evening, produces more _ early in the night. _ can also help you get a better nights sleep in a number of indirect ways. The relaxation and tiredness _ by exercise can improve sleep.Exercise encourages weight loss and also may _ depression. Exercising later in the day can also help delay the _ drop in your bodys temperature. The _ of exercise are especially important for older people, _ exercise has been shown to increase the amount of sleep senior adults get in a night and reduce the time it takes to fall asleep. But be sure you finish exercising at least 4 hours before bedtimeworking out later than that could leave you too excited to fall asleep easily.1. （）A. consciousB. peacefulC. effectiveD. refreshed2. （）A. physicallyB. mentallyC. emotionallyD. regularly3. （）A. madeB. doneC. functionedD. conducted4. （）A. nights sleepB. dreaming sleepC. deep sleepD. REM5. （）A. ExerciseB. DreamsC. ResearchersD. Doctors6. （）A. recoveredB. strengthenedC. causedD. reduced7. （）A. increaseB. relieveC. releaseD. arouse8. （）A. nighttimeB. daytimeC. dinnertimeD. lifetime9. （）A. disadvantagesB. benefitsC. waysD. plays10. （）A. yetB. ifC. whenD. since103. Farmers, as we all know, have been having a hard time of it lately, and have turned to new ways of earning income from their land. This involves not only planting new kinds of crops, but some _ ways of making money, the most unusual of which has got to be sheep racing. Yes, you heard me _! A farmer now holds sheep races on a regular basis, and during the past year over 100 000 people have _ to watch the race. “I was passing the farm on my way to the sea for a holiday,” one punter (赛马经纪人) told me, “and I thought Id have a look. I didnt believe it was serious, to tell you the truth.” According to a regular visitor, betting on sheep is more interesting than betting on horses. “At proper horse races everyone has already studied the form of the horse _, and there are clear favorites. _ nobody has heard anything about these _! Most people find it difficult to tell one from another in any case.” I stayed to watch the races, and I must admit that I found it quite _. In a usual sheep race, half a dozen sheep race downhill over a course of about half a mile. Food is waiting for them at the other end of the _ just to give them some encouragement, I ought to add! The sheep run surprisingly fast,. _ they have probably not eaten for a while. Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, _ by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.1. （）A. commonB. strangeC. swiftD. illegal2. （）A. honestlyB. surprisinglyC. completelyD. correctly3. （）A. looked forwardB. brought upC. turned upD. showed off4. （）A. behind timeB. in progressC. in advanceD. in time5. （）A. ButB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Otherwise6. （）A. horsesB. sheepC. racesD. stories7. （）A. excitingB. dangerousC. boringD. peculiar8. （）A. raceB. hillC. trackD. field9. （）A. ifB. soC. yetD. although10. （）A. observingB. judgingC. consideringD. inferring104. The birthrate is Europe has been in a steady decrease since the 1960s. European countries, realizing crisis is at hand, are providing great encouragement for parents to create more babies in the 21st century.Affairs Ministry concluded last year that, _ cash encouragement, some women just dont want to be _ holding the baby. “What we know is that its good for the _ if men and women share the burden of having children,” says Soren Kindlund, family policy adviser at the Swedish ministry. _ Swedish parents can take their paid leave as they wish, men use a mere 12% of it; 60% of fathers do not take even a(n) _ day off work.Experts fear that the tendency for women to use most of the parental leave could make employers _ to give young women the permanent jobs they need to qualify for paid maternity leave (产假). In January, Sweden decide