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unit 12 cultureshock-lesson4.根据已知情景填写单词。1your _ is the place where you were born.2to _ products means to sell them to another country.3if something happens _,it happens outside in the open air rather than in a building.4ideas,attitudes or reactions that are _ to each other are completely different from each other.5something that is _ is wide.6novels,plays and poetry are referred to as _,especially when they are considered to be good or important.7_ means consisting of or relating to people of many different nationalities and cultures.8_ is the time just before night when daylight has almost gone but it is not completely dark.9if you _ someone who has done something bad or wrong,you stop being angry with him/her and no longer want to punish him/her.10if you _ an unpleasant experience,you accept it because you are unable to do anything about it.用适当的介词或副词填空。1humans are social animals and most of us need to belong _ some certain group.2no blame can be attached _ roy for the incident.3id grown fond _ the city and it was difficult to leave.4she didnt say she liked it;_ the contrary,she hated it.5it seemed unfair _ him that he did so much but got so little.6ive tried to forgive him _ what he said.7i always mix him _ his brother.they look so much alike.8look _ for the traffic when you are crossing the street.9the car has been well maintained and is _ excellent condition.10we arrived at the destination _ dusk.单句改错1you should try to keep your computer in a good condition._2i cant bear when someone is talking with mouth full._3the usa has given a tremendous influence to japanese society._4the company is belonged to that tall man._5she makes her pet dog stay outdoor during the summer._6the rocket is attaching to the spaceship and is designed to propel(推进,驱动) it toward mars._7its amazed how often you see drivers using mobile phones._8you wont be rich as a teacher,but youll have enough to live._.翻译下列句子1同一般人们的认识相反,许多猫并不喜欢牛奶。(contrary)_2你最好别拿她的承诺太当真她很少信守诺言。(seriously)_3她把许多钱浪费在买昂贵的衣服上。(load)_4我的学生都很努力地学习,我为他们感到骄傲。(proud)_5我昨晚根本就没睡觉,现在很困。(at all)_.阅读理解given australias size and the fact that early settlements were far apart,australian society is remarkably homogeneous(同种类的)its citizens are fundamentally prosperous and the way of life in the major cities and towns is much the same however many miles separate them.it takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents.however,there is some difference in lifestyle between city dwellers and the country people.almost 90 percent of the population lives in the fastpaced cities along the coast and has little more than a passing familiarity with the desert.the major cities preserve pockets of colonial heritage(遗产),but the overall impression is modern,with new buildings reflecting the countrys youth.in contrast,the rural communities tend to be slowmoving and conservative(保守的)for many years,australia was said to have “ridden on the sheeps back”,a reference to wool being the countrys dominant(支配的)economy.much of australias relatively sound economy is now achieved from natural coal and wheat,and by being the largest diamond producer in the world.newer industries such as tourism and wine making are also increasingly important.australians are generally friendly and relaxed,with a sense of humour.yet,contrary to widespread belief,very few australians have true prisoner origins.within only one generation of the arrival of the first fleet in 1788,australia had become a nation of immigrants(移民)originally coming almost entirely from the british isles,today one in three australians comes from else where.australias liberal postwar immigration policies led to an inflow of survivors from wartorn europe,most notably greeks,italians,poles and germans.the emphasis has shifted in recent years and today the majority of new immigrants are from southeast asia.today australia is a “blend of nations” and although some racism exists,it has generally been a successful experiment and the country is proud to have one of the most harmonious multicultural communities in the world.1what does the writer mean by saying “it takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents.” in the first paragraph?aaustralians speak standard english with no local accents.byou have to practice a lot to learn to understand the different accents.cthe australian regional accents are very difficult to understand indeed.dthere is not much difference between the accents in different areas of australia.2which of the following statement is true according to the passage?amost australians have ancestors who were prisoners.bthe australian economy is dependent on sheep exports.cthe majority of people living in australia come from europe.dthe pace of life is different in the city and in the country.3the underlined pronoun “it” in the last paragraph refers to _.acommunity bracismcblend of nations dsoutheast asia4we can infer from the passage that _.athere are no signs of australias colonial past in its modern citiesbaustralias recent immigration policy encourages immigrants from southeast asiacimmigrants from southeast asia have brought racial problemsd“riding on sheeps back” resulted in slow development in rural communities5this passage mainly talks about australias _.asociety beconomycracial problems dhistory参考答案.1答案:birthplace2答案:export3答案:outdoors4答案:contrary5答案:broad6答案:literature7答案:multicultural8答案:dusk9答案:forgive10答案:bear.1答案:to2答案:to3答案:of4答案:on5答案:to6答案:for7答案:with8答案:out9答案:in10答案:at.1答案:删除a2答案:bear后加it3答案:toon4答案:is belongedbelongs5答案:outdooroutdoors6答案:attachingattached7答案:amazed
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