江苏省盐城市盐都区中考英语第5课时七下Units1-2复习学案.doc

第5课时 Book 7下 Units(12)Teaching aims:*掌握基数词和序数词的用法。*识别一般将来时所适用的语境及其用法。*运用已学单词与新学词汇写一篇有关自己的梦想或介绍自己的邻居的文章。Teaching procedures一、Warming up二、Review the important points一）、Words1sharevt.“分享，共享”，短语有：share sth.with sb.“和某人分享某物”。n“份额；分担；股份” 如：Mr White has a share in the bank.2visitorn.“参观者” visit n/vt.“参观，访问，拜访”3sickadj.意为“有病的；患病的；(身体)不适的”sick 与 ill 均可作表语，用来表示身体状况不佳。如：Her uncle is sick.He is ill with anxiety(忧虑)sick作定语时，表示“有病的；患病的；(身体)不适的”；ill 作定语时，表示“坏的；邪恶的；不祥的“如：She has to look after her sick grandfather.He has an ill temper.他脾气坏。4belowadv.“在之下”below和 “under”有几点区别：*表示位置时，below 笼统地表示“低于”，under 表示“在正下方”。如：below the plane；under the tree*表示数量，程度时，这两个词可以换用。如：The number is below(under)ten.He is under(below)forty.二）、Phrases1live next to a restaurant 2.the biggest one 3.in the centre of 4.my own bedroom 5.look out at the beach and the sea 6.in different countries 7.the White House 8.the Eiffel Tower 9.Big Ben 10.Red Square 11.a town 15 miles from London 12.have fun with sb. 13.in bed 14.wash ones face 15.grow flowers 16.visit our new neighbor 17.do some shopping for sb. 18.welcome visitors like you 19.among the volunteers 20.around your neighbourhood 21.share their different skills 22.a neighbourhood like that 23.most of them 24.something wrong 25.college students 26.be afraid 27.be ready to do sth. 28.help people with their problems 29.a computer engineer 30.have a meeting中文译注：1住在餐馆隔壁 2.最大的一个 3.在的中心 4.我自己的卧室 5.看外面的海滩和大海 6.在不同的国家 7.白宫 8.埃菲尔铁塔 9.大本钟 10.红场 11.离伦敦15英里的一座城镇 12.和某人一起玩得开心 13.在床上 14.洗脸 15.种花 16.拜访我们的新邻居 17.为某人购物 18.欢迎你这样的拜访者 19.在志愿者之中 20.在你居住区附近(周围) 21.分享不同的技能 22.像那样的居民区 23.他们中大多数 24.出问题 25.大学生 26.恐怕 27.愿意/乐意做某事 28.帮人们解决问题 29.一位电脑工程师 30.开会三）、Sentences1I love to sit there and look_out at the beach and the sea.look out意为“向外看；当心；小心”Look out！There is danger ahead.look for寻找look after 照顾look like看起来像look forward to 期望2Red Square in Moscow is about 91，000 square metres in_sizein size意为“在大小/尺寸上” My school bag is different from yours in size.3France has_an_area_of over 260，000 square miles.*have an area of相当于 bein area，表示 “的面积”如：The farm has an area of 100 square kilometers.*overmore than超过如：There are over 200 people in the supermarket.4I also have a bedroom of_my_own，but it is not big.*of ones own意为“属于某人自己的” a bedroom of my own相当于 my own bedroom*on ones own表示“独自”如：Mary goes to school by bus on her own every day.四）、Grammar1数词 表示数目和顺序的词。数词分为基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。(1)基数词的用法：*表示各种号码，如车牌、门牌、电话号码、页码等。 如：in Room 206；on Page 10*表示各种数量或数的加减。如：Whats five and seven?*表示时间或年份。如：in xx；at nine thirty*表示具体时间及年龄。如：Lucy is thirteen years old this year.hundred，thousand，和million 等表示确切的数目时，后面不加s；表示不确定的数目时，要加s，而且后面要接of。如：There are two hundred students here.Thousands of visitors come to this old city every year.(2)序数词的用法：*表示具体的日期 如：Teachers Day is on September 10th in China.*表示“第几个” 如：We celebrate our grandmas ninetieth birthday today.*表示名次 如：She gets the third in the English exam.2一般将来时(1)shall常用于第一人称。在以第一人称为主语的问句中，常用它表示建议或询问情况，在以第二、三人称为主语的问句中，常用will 表示请求。如：It will be Sunday tomorrow.Shall we go shopping?(2)be going to常含有“即将”之意，表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情；而will既可表示“即将”又可表示“较长时间后的未来”，或表示任何不特定的将来时间概念。如：Its so cloudy.I think it is going to rain.Tomorrow will be cloudy.Hell write a book one day.The house will break down.There will be a football match this afternoon.There is going to be a football match this afternoon.She will visit her grandpa.She is going to visit her grandpa.(3)常见的时间状语tomorrow，tomorrow morning，the day after tomorrow，next year，in an hour，from now on，later(o