八年下新目标英语重点短语及句型总汇unit 6-10.doc

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?1. how long 多长，多久 2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松 3. a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条4. raise money （for charity） （为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5. thanks for 因而表示感谢6. winner胜利者7. run out of 用完，用尽8. by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下9. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格10. several 数个的11. capital首都12. fly kites 放风筝13. a talent show 才艺表演14. finish doing sth. 结束做某事15. be interested in 对感兴趣=take an interest in 16. think of 考虑，想起17. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事18. the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics19. far away 在远处20. collect stamps集邮 21. on the way to.在的路上 22. start skating/to skate 开始上课/滑冰= begin skating/to skate23. would like sth / to do sth 愿意、想要24. European欧洲的26. foreigner Key sentences1. Because weve run out of room to store them. 因为我们已经没地方存放他们了2. By the way, whats your hobby? 顺便问一下，你有什么爱好？3. I am interested in the job as a writer. 我对这份作家的工作感兴趣。4 The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China. 我对中国历史了解的越多，我就越喜欢在中国生活。5 Although I live quite far from Beijing, . 虽然我住得离北京很远。Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?1. turn down/turn up小声/调大声音（电器）2. turn on/ turn off 开/关闭（电器）3. in a minute/right away/in no time立刻,马上 4. wait in line=stand in line排队等候5. cut in line=jump a queue插队 6. get mad/annoyed at 变得生气 7. happen to sb 发生在身上 8. half an hour半小时9. at first首先10. at last=in the end=finally 最后11. allow sb. to do /not to do sth.允许某人做/不做某事12. be allowed to do /not to do sth.某人不被允许某人做/不做某事13. in public 当众地；公开地；公然地14. in public places在公共场所 15. break the rule 不遵守规则 16. put out熄灭 17. drop litter扔垃圾 18. keep the voice down控制声音19. do the dishes 洗碗20. put on 穿上21. followaround跟着四处走22. close to .很近23. feel uncomfortable不舒服24. polite 礼貌 - impolite 不礼貌25. bring-brought26. waiter-waitress 27. be careful= take care 小心本单元目标句型： 1. Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗?2. Not at all. Ill do it right away. 一点也不. 我马上就扫.3. Would you mind not playing baseball here.你介意不要在这打棒球吗?4. Would you mind giving me a smaller one?5. Sorry, well go and play in the park.对不起，我们到公园去打.6. Could you (please) make dinner? 请做晚饭好吗?7. Thats no problem.没问题.8. Could you (please) not feed the dog?=Would you mind not feeding the dog?= Would you (please) not feed the dog?=Please dont feed the dog, will you?请不要喂狗好吗?9. 看到有人抽烟你可以说：Could you please put out that cigarette?10. 看到有人乱丢垃圾你可以说：Would you mind picking it up?11. 看到有人插对你可以说：Sorry, would you mind joining the line?Unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf?1.fall asleep 入睡 2.give away 赠送；分发 3.rather than 宁愿而不是，胜于4.would dorather than do宁愿不愿做5.hear of 听说6.make friends with 和交友7.photo album 像册8.personal 私人化9.interesting enough足够有趣10.make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭11.an 8-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子12 special 特殊的13.notat all 根本不14.different kinds of 不同种类15.make her happy使她高兴17.improve English 提高英语18.in different ways 以不同的方式19.encourage sb to do鼓励某人做20.make progress 取得进步21.take an interest in/be interested in对感兴趣22 mouse-mice 老鼠23 child-children 孩子24 instead of 代替本单元目标句型What should I get my mom for her birthday? 我应该为我的妈妈买什么?Why dont you/Why not buy a scarf? 为什么不买条围巾呢?What about buying/How about buying a scarf? 买条围巾如何/好吗?Whats the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?What a lucky guy! 多幸运的家伙!Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1.take a ride 兜风2.end up 结束3.take a holiday/vacation度假4.all year round 全年 6.a zoo called/named一个叫做的动物园8.wake up 醒来10.have a great/nice/wonderful/great time 玩得高兴12.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家13.be asleep=fall asleep 睡着14.Three quarters of the population are Chinese. 3/4的人口是中国人(谓语动词用复数形式）15.Whats the population of China?中国的人口是多少？（不用how much提问） 7.in fact 事实上8.all over the world 全世界11. neithernor 既不也不13. for example 举个例子14. such as 例如15.on the one hand，on the other hand,. 一方面，另一方面1.太空博物院 space museum2.游乐场 amusement park3.水上乐园 water park4.去过某地 have been to5.去了某地 have gone to10.主题公园 a theme park11.当然 of course18.在船上 on board22.导游 a tour guide27.度假 take a holiday32.三分之一 one third37.在更自然的环境里 in a more natural environment38 一座岛屿 an island39 东南西北 eastsouthwest-north40 春夏秋冬 spring-summer-autumn-winter 41 人口 population42 环境 environmentUnit 10 Its a nice day, isnt it?1.feel like doing=want to do sth.想做某事2.like to do sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事3.would like to do=want to do想要做某事6.have a hard/difficult time doing sth费了很大劲做某事(have fun doing sth乐于做某事)11.thank-you note感谢信12.look through 浏览13.get along/ on well 相处得好14.at least 至少at most最多 16.be careful =look out 当心,小心17.be careful to do/not to do sth.小心做/不做某事18.cross a street =go across a street过街（穿过表面） 21.come along 发生，出现22.say in a low/loud voice小声地/大声地说23.something cost+钱= something is worth+钱 某物值多少钱24.a high/low temperature高/低温25.the price is high/low价格高/低26.do/try ones best to do sth.努力/尽力做某事27 traffic lights 交通灯目标句型：反意疑问句句型如下：注意：以下本单元语法反意疑问句容易考到的几个句型：It looks like rain, doesnt it? Yes, it does./No, it doesnt 看起来要下雨了,是吗?Hes really good, isnt he? 他确实好,是吗?You are new here, arent you? 你是新来的, 是吗?You have never been to Beijing, have you?( never表达否定含义,后面用肯定)She has few friends, does she?(few表达否定含义,后面用肯定)Tom had little work to do, did he? (little表达否定含义,后面用肯定)You can har