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2013年高考英语一轮复习系列训练(M3-1)星期一(U1-M3)第一节 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. With the development of modern science and technology, changes in the ways that people perform their work are sure to _. A. to be taken place B. take place C. be happened D. be replaced 2. Are you hungry? -Yes. I _. A. have starved B. will be starved to death C. I am starving D. starve to death. 3. The origins of some religious ceremonies are in no way _. A. to find out B. to be discovered C. discovered D. found out4. Many festivals are held _ our ancestors for their contribution to the world. A. in honor of B. in the honor of C. in memory to D. in the memory of5. Please never do such things _ other people. A. that will do harm to B. as will do harm to C. as they will do harm to D. which are harmful to 6. Standing on top of the mountain, the travelers _ their eyes on the breath-taking scenery below. A. treated B. feasted C. pointed D. fed 7. Different peoples _ at different festivals in different ways because of their cultural or religious _. A. dress up; beliefs B. put on; believes C . wear; belief D. dress up; believes 8. _his arrival at the classroom on his first day at school, the teacher _. A. At; was played a trick on B. On; played a trick at his students C. To; played a trick on his students D. On; was played a trick on 9. _ were given to those foreigners who helped the country _ independence from Britain. A. Rewards; gain B. Awards; make C. Prizes; take D. Awards; get 10. The old professor travelled from one school to another, _ first-hand information about the education situation in China. A. to gather B. collecting C. getting together D. to get together 11. Handsome, young, energetic and talented, the manager _ both by the male and female in the company. A. is admired B. is fond of C. is enjoyed D. is appreciated 12. _ the project completed, all the workers anxiously looked forward to _what they should. A. With; be paid B. After; pay C. After; being paid D. With; being paid 13. Food, _, shelter and transportation are the four basic necessities of life. A. clothes B. clothing C. cloth D. dress 14. The loud noise outside _ our teachers voice so that we didnt _ what he was saying. A. put out; hear B. drowned; make out C. cut out; recognize D. threw away; know 15. She promised to _ at the meeting but she didnt _. A. turn up; keep her word B. present; keep her promise C. attend; turn up D. appear; keep her words16. It was obvious that the ship _ on its voyage without _ from the officials in charge or it would not have sailed off so secretly. A. set off; a permission B. set out; permission C. set off; permit D. set out; a permit 17. Whoever _ such a rare chance to get promoted is a fool A. throw out B. throw away C. throw off D. throw up 18. The old man is so _ that he has to _ his meals every day. A. forgettable; be reminded of B. forgetful; be remembered of C. forgetful; be reminded of D. forgettable; be remembered of 19. She is thin _ as though she never _ anything. A. for the bone; ate B. to the bone; ate C. with the bone; eats D. to the bone; eats 20. With pressure from life and work increasing day by day, there should be something for people to _. A. make fun of B. have fun with C. play tricks on D. have for fun 21. _ and see how long you can _it. A. Take your breath; hold B. Hold your breath; do C. Catch your breath; D. Make your breath; make 22. -You should _ to her for what you did _her the other day. -Why should I? It was not my fault. A. apologize; to; B. have apologized; to; C. apologize; with; D. have apologized; about 23. Day and night, the old woman wept over the death of her only son, _ she forgave the driver who killed him. A. as though B. even though C. all though D. even 24. She _ her tears and continued to fight against the cruel customs that killed her daughter. A. wiped out B. wiped away C. wiped up D. wiped down 25. I really dont understand what_ it _ to hold beauty contest worldwide. In my opinion, it is a waste of money, time and energy. A. on the earth; is B. on earth; means C. at all; means D. in the world; is 第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Care Your DreamI always have the dream to dance like a beautiful ballerina(芭蕾舞女)twirling around and around and hearing people applaud for me. When I was young, I would twirl in the fields of wildflowers that grew in my 1 .For hours I would dance 2 people were watching me. 3 work me up when I heard a voice saying, “I dont know why you 4 trying to dance. Ballerinas are pretty, slim little girls. 5 ,you dont have the talent to 6 be a ballerina.” I remembered how those words paralyzed(使麻木)every 7 in my body. I fell to the ground and wept for hours.We lived in the country by a nearby lake and I would sometimes go there to hide. I enjoyed 8 by the water. I would sit there for hours and stare at my 9 .There I was, looking 10 like a pretty ballerina dancer. Reflections don t 11 .Once the waves would come, my reflection was 12 ,washed away just like my 13 .I sat there staring at the water, hoping that my reflection would reappear and be 14 .As I grew older, I began to realize that the dream I had was never 15 ,so it slowly died. Its not that I wanted it to die, but I allowed it to die the day I started listening to the words. Now that Im older, I know that I won t care how others saw me and I will care how God sees me.1.A.playground B. backyard C. platform D. daydream2.A.ever since B. in case C. as if D. even if3.A.Directors B. Instructions C. Awareness D. Reality4.A.bother B. remind C. attempt D. assume5.A.Meanwhile B. However C. Besides D. Therefore6.A.yet B. ever C. thus D. still7.A.struggling B. feeling C. performing D. twirling8.A.hanging out B. settling down C. looking upon D. diving off9.A. figure B. status C. picture D. reflection10.A.everything B. nothing C. something D. anything11.A.hide B. speak C. lie D. laugh12.A.lifted B. hidden C. gone D. melted13.A.childhood B. emotion C. thoughts D. dream14.A.fashionable B. flexible C. sensitive D. different15.A.cared for B. brought on C. turned out D. given up第三节 语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Today is World AIDS Day, a day that reminds us 1 how HIV has weakened the whole world over the past two decades 2 the time it was reported. It is the role of the government 3 makes a difference in fighting against the disease and helping AIDS and HIV infected patients get the treatment they need in a discrimination(歧视)-free environment. The estimates(估计)of UN AIDS suggests that 33.2 million people live with AIDS worldwide, 4 (include)2.5million children. An estimated number of 2.5million people were 5 (new) infected in 2007.A total of 223,501 people 6 (infect)with HIV have been reported in China. Of those,62,836 are AIDS patients and 22,205 have died. It 7 (estimate)that the total number of HIV/AIDS patients could be around 700,000 nationwide.In fact discrimination against HIV/AIDS patients has made 8 difficult for them to get the treatment. Now we have got to understand the virus and the patients who suffer 9 it. An agreement has been reached that efforts from both the government and the public can be more 10 (effect)in preventing the spread of the disease.1_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_第四节 阅读理解 AThere is a brown female Canadian duck that weighs only four hundred fifty grams. The duck had flown to the southern state of Florida for the winter. A hunter shot it on January fifteenth and took it to his home in the city of Tallahassee. He put it in the refrigeratorTwo days later the mans wife opened the refrigerator door. The duck lifted its head and looked at her. It was alive!The family took the duck to a doctor who treats animalsThe doctor gave the duck to the Goose Creek Animal SanctuaryAnimal sanctuaries provide homes for animals and teach people about their care.The doctor said it was easy to understand why people thought the duck was dead. He said ducks generally do not move a 1ot,especially after being shotAnd he said its low body temperature helped it survive in the refrigerator.That was enough to make the duck famous around the world. The Tallahassee newspaper published the story that was re-printed in many different countriesBut that was not the end of the story. Workers at the wildlife sanctuary named the duck Perky. And they arranged for the doctor to perform an operation to repair the ducks damaged wing. During the operation, Perky stopped breathingnot just once but twice. The doctor tried to save Perky by giving her oxygen through a face mask. But he finally said the duck had died. A few seconds later, however, Perky began to move. Reports say the people in the operating room were so happy that they cried.Workers at the wildlife sanctuary say Perky will not have any more operations. It seems she had a bad reaction to the drugs that were usedPerky is expected to live at the sanctuaryAnd a local company has begun to sell T-shirts showing a picture of the lucky duck. Money from the sale of the shirts will help pay for Perkys care.以约30词概括所读短文。_.根据所读短文,选择最佳选项。1.The duck in the story_.Aflew to Florida for foodBwas big and strongCwas considered dead before being put in the refrigeratorDstayed in the refrigerator to keep its body temperature low2.The underlined word “That” in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that_.Athe hunter shot the duck from CanadaBthe hunter had saved the duck by freezing itCthe Tallahassee newspaper published the storyDthe duck survived the shot and the cold in the refrigerator3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe hunters wife intended to free the duck in the refrigeratorBDucks do not move at all for the whole winter.CThe hunter shot the duck in the wingDAnimal sanctuaries are homes specially for wounded animals4.It can be inferred from the passage that_APerky likes Florida better than CanadaBit was illegal for the hunter to shoot the duckCthe local company will get large profits by selling the T-shirtsDthe duck is likely to be well cared for in the sanctuary5. What is the best title for the passage?ASave the Duck BThe Lucky DuckCStop Killing DucksDThe Poor Duck BI had an experience some years ago, which taught me something about the ways in which people make a bad situation worse by blaming themselves. One January, I had to hold two funerals on successive days for two elderly women in my community. Both had died “ full of years”, as the Bible would say. Their homes happened to be near each other, so I paid condolence(吊唁) calls on the two families on the same afternoon.At the first home, the son of the deceased(已故的)woman said to me, “ If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive today. Its my fault that she died.” At the second home, the son of the other deceased woman said, “ If only I hadnt insisted on my mothers going to Florida, she would be alive today. that long airplane ride, the sudden change of climate, was more than she could take. Its my fault that shes dead.”You see that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. Because the course of action they took turned out bad, they believe that the opposite coursekeeping Mother at home, putting off the operationwould have turned out better. After all, how could it have turned out any worse?There are seem to be two elements involved in our willingness to feel guilty. The first is our pressing need to believe that the world makes sense, that there is a cause for every effect and a reason for everything that happens that leads us to find patterns and connections both where they really exist and where they exist only in our minds.The second element is the view that we are the cause of what happens , especially the bad things that happen. It seems to be a short step from believing that every event has a cause to believe that every disaster is our fault. The roots of this feeling may lie in our childhood.A baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it. He wakes up in the morning and summons the rest of the world to its tasks. He cries, and someone comes to attend to him. When he is hungry, people feed him , and when he is wet, people change him. Very often, we do not completely outgrow that childish view that our wishes cause things to happen.6. What is said about the two diseased elderly women?A. They lived out a natural lifeB. They died of exhaustion after the long plane rideC. They werent used to the change in weather.D. They died due to lack of care by family members.7. The author had to conduct the two womens funerals probably because _.A. he wanted to comfort the two familiesB. he was an official from the communityC. he had great pity for the deceasedD. he was minister of the local church8. People feel guilty for the deaths of their loved ones because _.A. they couldnt find a better way to express their sorrowB. they believe that they were responsibleC. they had neglected the natural course of eventsD. they didnt know things often turn in the opposite direction9. According to the passage, the underlined part in paragraph 4 probably means that_.A. everything in the world is predeterminedB. the world can be interpreted in different waysC. there is an explanation for everything in the worldD. we have to be sensible in order to understand the world10. Whats the idea of the passage?A. Life and death is an unsolved mystery.B. Every story should have a happy ending.C. Never feel guilty all the time because not every disaster is our fault.D. In general, the survivors will feel guilty about the people who passed away.CThe internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card(信用卡) fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Website(非法网站). Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.The thieves then go shopping with your card numberor sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers(黑客)have broken down security(安全) system, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.Several months ago, 25,000 customers of a CD universe, an online music retailer(批发商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Website after the retailer refused to pay US $ 157,828 to get back the information.Credit-card firms are now fighting against online fraud. Master-card is working on plans for Web only credit-card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping online. However , there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.Ask about your credit-card firms online rules: under British law, cardholders are responsible for the first US $ 78 of any fraudulent spending. And shop only at secure sites: send your credit-card information only if the Website offers advanced secure system.If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The Website address may also start http:/-the extra “s” stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.Keep your password safe: most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.11. The underlined word “fraud” in the first paragraph probably means _.A. cheating B. sale C. payment D. use12. According to this passage most people worry about shopping on the Internet because _.A. a great number of stolen credit-cards are sold on the Internet every dayB. fraud on the Internet happens very oftenC. many Websites break down every dayD. there are too many illegal Websites on the Internet13. Thieves usually get the information of the credit-card _.A. because many customers lost their cardsB. by paying money for people working in the information companiesC. because of the carelessness of the customersD. by stealing the information from Websites14. If the passwords of your credit-
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