江苏省盐城市亭湖区南洋中学高一英语上学期第二次段考试题.doc

盐城市南洋中学2015年秋学期高一年级课堂检测英 语 试 题 2015.12说明：1.本卷共10页，包括第卷和第卷）两部分（满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 2.在答题纸的密封线内填写班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分第i卷 （选择题共76分）第一部分听力共20分每小题1分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给人a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where will the party be held tonight? a、in the boats b、in the cafe c、by the trees2、what does the man want to do ?a、have dinner with the womans family b、go to the cinema with the womanc、have dinner with the woman tonight .3、what is the weather like now? a、sunny b、rainy c、cloudy4、when will the man meet dr gray? a、at 4:05 today b、at 4:05 tomorrow c、at 4:15 tomorrow5、what does the man ask the woman to do ? a、enjoy the mountains b、take a photo of himc、buy a camera第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。(听第六段材料，回答第六七题)6、what does the woman say about the wallet?a、its yellow b、its quite small c、its made of fur7、where did the woman stay just now?a、in a hotel b、in a bank c、in the street听第七段材料，回答810题8、what is the woman? a、a bank worker b、an artist c、a teacher9、where does the man come from?a、london b、new york c、california10、what can we learn from the conversation?a、the woman is on vacation in london.b、the speakers have many similar experiences.c、the man has just seen an exhibition in london.听第8段，回答第1113题11、what are the speakers talking about?a、whether pizza is delicious.b、how to make italian wine.c、what italians eat.12、which italian food is world-famous?a、pizza b、noodles c、fish13、how many dishes does a special meal have?a、up to three b、up to four c、up to nine听第9段材料，回答第14-16题14、what kind of room does the man want?a、a single room with a bathb、a double room with a showerc、a double room with a bath15、how long does the man plan to stay?a、for four days b、for five days c、for six days 16、what can we learn from the conversation?a、there is a swimming pool in the hotel.b、there is a restaurant in the hotel.c、the room is $120 a nignt.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题17、where does the conversantion probably take place?a、in a hotel. b、in a coffee shop c、in a classroom18、what did the woman thik of her class?a、it was boring b、it was challengingc、it was interesting19、what was the man like at the beginning of the term?a、he worked hard and took eerything seriouslyb、he didnt pass the first history test c、he was always punished by his history teacher20、what will the woman probably do?a、treat the man to a cup of coffee.b、visit the mans class c、choose another class第二部分 单项选择共20分每小题1分21it suddenly- to me that we could use the computer to do the job.a. saw b. struck c. occurred d. happened22.the meeting has already begun, but the key person hasnt- a shown up b. waked up c. grown up d. picked up23.childen should be- a responsible their parents.a. taking charge of b. in charge of c. taken charge of d. in the charge of24. tom didnt understand the - question, so there was a- expression on his face.a. puzzled; puzzled b. puzzling; puzzlingc. puzzling; puzzled d.puzzled; puzzling25.although mary is often tired- her work, she is never tired- his job. in fact, she enjoys it.a. of; with b. from; of c. with; from d. at; with26.roses parents live in a small village. they always keep candle in the house- there is a power cut.a. so that b. in case c. unless d. if27.most of them turned a deaf ear to her advice,- they knew it to be valuable.a. now that b. as if c .so that d. even though28.it is reported that the government has - the poor in some african countries- food, clothes and medicine.a. supplied, with b. offered, to c. offered, with d. supplied, to29.make sure you are ready for the final examination- before it comes near.a. sooner or later b. in time c. in turn d. in advance30.- your poor record at school ,we think you should study harder .a.in view of b.in spite of c.in regard of d.in case of31 after ninth days trekking through the desert. those travelers arrivved their home,-.a.safely and tiring b. safe and tiring c. safely and tired d. safe and tired32 in the dark forest- ,some large enough to hold sever english towns. a. many lakes lie b. lies many lakesc. lie many lakes d.stand many lakes33.there has been no - evidence to prove the- of life on other planets. a. convinced; exist b convincing; existencec. convinced; existence d.convincing; exist34.it is the third time that they- our school -is very nice place.a. had visited ; where b. has visited; thatc. visited ;which d.visited;that35.we - the plan for almost four days,but we havent reached any conclusion. a were discussing b.have discussingc. have been discussing d discussed36 in front of their house- they used to swim.a lies a river which b lies a river wherec does a river lie where d a river lies which37.it s lovely that rose- herself on the sunny beach tomorrow at 9 oclock. a will enjoys b is enjoyingc has been enjoyed d will be enjoying38.sams strong love for his home is- in his recently published poems. a.reflected b reacted c responded d recovered39 on hearing the news of the earthquake,they began to- the work to rescue thoes who were trapped in the building. a set down b set off c set about d set aside40.i - in london for many years, but i ve never regretted my final decision to move back to china. a lived b, have lived c. was living d had lived第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。 are parents rational (理性的) about their children? no. parents arent rational because_41_ isnt rational. young people can understand this about romantic love, but they find it hard to 42 this element (元素) in parental love.my eldest daughters 43 the other day brought this up. “let me ask you something, dad,” she began in a tone of patiently controlled 44 that every experienced parent knows.“i sailed around the mediterranean in a yacht (游艇) when i was seventeen,” she said. “i hiked through the pyrenees from spain to paris. ive done rock climbing and deep-sea diving and slept in rainforests in the jungle of indonesia. right?”“right,” i said, “so 45 ?”“so this,” she went on. “when i go to the corner drugstore to pick up some shampoo, why do you always tell me to be 46 when i cross the street?”there is no 47 answer a parent can give to this.all i could mumble (嘟囔) in 48 was that when i was 50, my mother would _49_ me not to drive too fast. if i were 80 and she were still alive, i would be getting the _50 warning. no matter what the 51 , a child is a child.there is something else, too, that children find it hard to 52 . when they are far away, there is nothing we can do about their 53 . they are in the hands of the gods. parents try not to 54 about it.but when the children are 55 , the old protective urge quickly comes back, and it doesnt 56 how far they have been or what experiences they have got through.most 57 happen around the corner, not in the rainforest. the most instinctive (本能的) act of almost every creature is to 58 its young, and with humans this 59 stays for a lifetime.in the parents mind, a child ages but does not 60 . rational? no. but if we were rational, would we want children at all?41 a. anxietyb. fearc. loved. desire42 a. acceptb. improvec. removed. dislike43. a. problemb. questionc. warningd. explanation44. a. angerb. pridec. worryd. surprise45 a. whenb. howc. what d. why46. a. braveb. carefulc. quickd. helpful47. a. necessary b. differentc. satisfactoryd. ordinary48. a. respectb. resultc. regretd. reply49. a. selectb. insistc. remindd. expect50. a. differentb. samec. extra d. right51. a. ageb. distancec. genderd. power52. a. look outb. pick outc. work outd. figure out53 a. successb. happinessc. luckd. safety54. a. argueb. thinkc. forgetd. complain55. a. awareb. hesitantc. closed. frightened56. a. proveb. matterc. meand. mind57. a. accidentsb. failuresc. changesd. mistakes58. a. tolerateb. defendc. devoted. treat59. a. pressureb. patience c. reviewd. reaction60. a. stopb. competec. leaved. grow第四部分: 阅读理解 (共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aoliver twistoliver twist lived in a home for poor boys. every day, they were given terrible food to eat and made to work hardone day, the boys made oliver ask for more food. “please, sir, can we have some more?” oliver said mr. bumble, who owned the home, was very angry.“you, boy, are trouble!” mr. bumble said. he did not give oliver more food. instead, he hit him with a cane(藤条)oliver couldnt take it any longer, and he ran away. he decided to go to london. he walked for seven dayswhen oliver got to london, he was hungry and tired. he had nowhere to liveluckily, he met a friendly boy in the streetthe boy took oliver to a house where an old man called fagin lived. lots of boys lived with fagin. fagin was pleased with oliver and allowed oliver to stay with him.one day, a cruel-looking man called bill sikes and a woman called nancy came to fagins house. they had a white dog with thembill was a thief, oliver was afraid of himfagin was also a thiefhe taught boys to stealthey stole handkerchiefs，watches，and money, but oliver did not know they were stealingone day, oliver went out with the boys into the streets. the other boys saw an old man called mr. brownlow buying a bookthey stole his handkerchief and ran awayoliver was scaredhe ran away, too mr. brownlow saw oliver running away. he shouted, “stop, thief!”oliver was caught by a policemanthe policeman wanted to take oliver to prisonjust then，the bookseller arrived. “wait! this boy did not steal your handkerchief, ” the bookseller said to mr. brownlow. “it was another boy”mr. brownlow felt sorry for oliver. oliver looked small and weak, and so mr. brownlow took him to his homemr. brownlow looked after oliver who soon got stronger. mr. brownlow bought him some new clothes and taught him to read. in mr. brownlows house，there was a picture of a beautiful young woman. “who is that?” oliver asked. “that is my friends daughter. she died. interestingly, you look like her!” mr. brownlow commentedfagin and bill were very angry with the boys for letting the policeman catch oliver. they were worried that he would tell police about thembill made nancy find oliver and bring him to fagins house. bill beat oliver, but nancy tried to stop him. bill made oliver come with him to steal from a house owned by the maylie familybill and oliver sneaked in (偷偷溜进) while the family was sleeping. however，the maylies woke upthey had a gun and began to shoot at bill and oliverbill escaped, but oliver was hurt. oliver told the maylies the story of his life, and they felt sorry for him “you can stay with us, ” they saidthe maylies had adopted a young woman called rose. she had no father and motherrose and oliver became good friendsoliver loved the maylie family, but he missed mr. brownlowone day, oliver and rose visited mr. brownlows house. rose saw the picture on mr. brownlows wall.“thats my sister!” rose saidwhile oliver was gone, mr. brownlow had discovered that oliver was his friends grandson. mr. brownlow then adopted oliver and treated him as his own son. oliver was very happy with his new family，but he was still in danger. fagin and bill discovered where oliver was livingthey wanted to bring him back to fagins housenancy wanted to stop themshe met mr. brownlow in secret on a bridgeshe told mr. brownlow about fagin and bill，but one of fagins boys heard them and told the thievesbill was very angry，and he killed nancythe police knew bill was the murdererthey saw bills white dog and followed it to find billbill tried to run away from them，but he fell and died. the police then found fagin and took him to prisonnow, oliver was safehe lived happily with mr. brownlow and saw rose very often. he had found a loving home 61. from the passage, we can see that all of the characters are mean to oliver except _? a. mr bumble b. fagin c. bill sikes d. mr. brownlow 62. what can we learn from the passage? a. oliver ran away to london because he wanted to live in a rich home. b. as soon as oliver stole mr. brownlows handkerchief, he was caught by a policeman. . c. oliver was forced to steal from the maylie familys house with bill, but was hurt. d. we cant learn from anything 63whats the real relationship between rose and oliver? a. they are sister-and-brother. b. they are aunt-and-nephew. c. they are mother-and-son d. they are grandma-and-grandson64. which of the following proverb can be best used in this passage? a. do well and have well. b. a friend is easier lost than found. c. no pains, no gains. d. where there is a will, there is a way.bdespite(尽管) what poets would like you to believe, the natural world is not always a friendly place. it is full of dangerous creatures, and some of the most dangerous are the smallest: the bacteria (细菌), viruses (病毒) and parasites (寄生虫) that kill millions of people every year. but it is possible, with a bit of luck and a lot of hard work, to turn nature against itself in order to help humans. and that is why tu youyou, an 84-year-old researcher at the china academy of traditional chinese medicine, was given the nobel prize in physiology or medicine on oct 5. she is the first chinese citizen (公民) to win a nobel prize in science.tu discovered a new drug for malaria (疟疾). the disease infects around 200 million people and make about half a million people die each year, according to the economist. tu shared the prize with irish-born william campbell and satoshi omura of japan for discovering a new drug to treat parasitic diseases.tu was originally trained in traditional chinese medicine. in the late 1960s, during the cultural revolution (1966-76), tu and her colleagues joined a government project to find a new malaria drug. they made 380 herbal extracts (草药提取物) from 200 recipes, which came from traditional chinese medical books. the team then tested them on malaria-infected mice. that was when tu became interested in an extract of a plant called sweet wormwood (qinghao).according to an ancient chinese medicine book, the qinghao plant was once used to treat malaria. however, the extract they made in the lab didnt work very well. tu thought that the effective ingredient(成分) in qinghao was being destroyed by high temperatures. so she tried to make the extract with an ether (乙醚) that has a much lower boiling point than water.in 1971, after failing more than 190 times, tu finally made an extract that was 100 percent effective against malaria parasites. the extract was called qinghaosu, later renamed artemisinin. thanks to tus hard work, artemisinin has saved millions of lives, especially in the developing world. according to the world health organization, by 2013, malaria deaths had fallen by 47 percent compared with 2000.“the discovery of artemisinin is a gift to mankind from traditional chinese medicine,” tu told the beijing news. “it has also provided humankind with powerful new means to combat (对抗) these diseases that affect hundreds of millions of people every year,” said the nobel prize committee, “and it has greatly improved human health and reduced suffering.”65. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. the real world includes dangerous creatures, some of which are the smallest that can kill millions of people every year. b. tu shared the prize with two other scientists from ireland and japan for finding a new drug t treat parasitic diseases.c. tu finally chose to make the extract with an ether because it has a much higher boiling point than water.d. artemisinin had made malaria deaths fall by 47 percent by 2013 according to the world health organization.66. which is the right order of the process of finding artemisinin? a. in the late 1960s, during the cultural revolution (1966-76), tu and her colleagues joined a government project to find a new malaria drug. b. the team then tested them on malaria-infected mice. c. tu finally made an extract that was 100 percent effective against malaria parasites.d. tu was originally trained in traditional chinese medicine.e. tus team made 380 herbal extracts from 200 recipes, which came from traditional chinese medical books. a. d b e a c b. d a e b c c. b e a d c d. b c a d e67. what is the meaning of the word “infect” in paragraph 3? a. suffer b. injure c. dismiss d. affect68. what is the correct structure of the passage? a. / b. / c. / d. / 第ii卷 非选择题 （共44分）第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格只填一个单词。to make our digestive (消化的) system work well, we should avoid doing some things after having a meal, for example, drinking water. it is true that a person should drink 8 glasses of water every day to stay healthy. however, drinking water right after eating or even during a meal may disrupt (扰乱) digestion. it might affect